仁爱英语八下+单元复习.docx

1、仁爱英语八下+单元复习Unit5Topic1Imsohappy.一、重点词汇：invite、excited、disappointed、smell、feel、taste、seem、sound、lonely、lively、cheer二、主要掌握的句型：1.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事 invitesbtosp邀请某人去某地2.oneof+名词+谓单eg:Oneofthemisgoodatmath.oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式eg:oneofthelongestrivers.3.saytosb和某人说eg:Hewillsaysorrytohisfriends.4

2、.preparesthforsb为某人准备某物eg:Youmustpreparearoomforyourlittlebrother.5.beexcitedaboutsth对某物感到兴奋eg:Iamexcitedaboutmynewbike.6.ononeswaytosp（当地点为副词时，to要去掉）eg:onmywayhere/onhiswaytoschool7.aticketto/for 的票8.cheerupsb(cheersbup当sb是人称代词时，需放在两者中间)9.seem的用法：A：seem+adjB：seem+nC:seemtodosthD:Itseems/seemed+that

3、宾从=sbseem(s)todostheg:Itseemsthattheyknoweverything.=Theyseemtoknoweverything.10.carefor=takecareof=lookaftereintobeing形成，诞生12.befullof=befilledwith充满13.bepopularwith.受的喜爱14.intheendatlast最后endwith以开始(反：start/beginwith以结尾)15.agreewithsb.同意某人的观点agreetodosth愿意做某事16.makepeacewithsb与某人和解三、辨析：1.hope与wish

4、的用法区别：hope的用法：sbhopetodosth某人希望做某事eg:Hehopestovisityounextmonth.hope+that从句（表希望）eg:Hehopesthathewillvisityounestmonth.wish的用法：wishtodosth希望某人做某事eg:Hewishestovisityounextmonth.Sbwishsbtodosth某人希望某人做某事eg:Iwishyoutogo.wish+that从句（表难以实现愿望）eg:IwishIcouldflylikeabirdUnit5FeelingexcitedTopic2Imfeelingbette

5、rnowSectionA知识点1、Anythingwrong？是个省略句，完整的句子是：Isthereanythingwrong?anything是不定代词，修饰adj时，必须放在adj后面。类似的词还有something,nothing等。如：重要的事somethingimportant2、SheiscryinginthebathroombecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.didbadly为动词+副词结构（动副结构）类似：listencarefully,readquickly等。dobadlyin（近义词组为bebadat）反义词组为dowellin(近义词

6、组为begoodat).3、Sheisstrictwithherself.bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格bestrictabout/insth对某事要求严格【链接】常用“be+adj+prep”结构的还有：beworriedaboutsb/sth bepleasedwithsb/sthbeangryat/aboutsthbesurprisedat4、Shefeelslonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.不定式totalkwith作后置定语修饰friendsUnit5FeelingexcitedTopic3Manythingscanaffect

7、ourfeelings一、知识点SectionA知识点1.Isthereanythingwrong? 你怎么了？anything是不定代词，当形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。如：anythingimportant/interesting考题链接：1）、-Thereis_withmycomputer.Canyouhelpmemendit? -Noproblem.A.nothingwrong B.wrongnothingC.somethingwrong D.wrongsomething2）、-Isthere_withyourwatch? -Itdoesntwork.A.something

8、wrong B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething D.wronganything2、IgetsonervouswhenIgiveaspeech.、getnervous“感到紧张”get为系动词，后接的nervous为形容词，构成系表结构。giveaspeech“发表演讲”考题链接：1）、-Imreally_beforethecompetition.-Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.A.cool B.nervous C.serious D.Patient2)、Ialwaysthoughtofterriblethingswhenitwasdar

9、k.Sothedarkalwaysmademe_.Asad B.happyC.nervousD.active3）、Whatsweetmusic!Soitis.Softmusicmakesus_.(2013泉州)A.upsetB.relaxedC.nervous4)、Thelittlegirlisveryquietandshy.Shealwaysgets_whensheanswersquestionsinclass.A.nervousB.surprisedC.madD.tired3、考题链接：-Couldyoupleasegivemesome_aboutgivingspeeches?-Certa

10、inly.A.informationsB.suggestionsC.decisionsD.advices区别：suggestion与advicesuggestion“建议，提议”为可数名词makeasuggestion“提建议”advice不可数名词apieceofadvice“一则建议”threepiecesofadvice“三则建议”常用短语：givesbsomeadvice“给某人一些建议”Followonesadvice“遵循某人的建议”SectionB知识点4、Letsshowhimthatweareproudofhim.beproudof“骄傲，自豪”同义词组为”take（a）pr

11、idein考题链接：1）、-Hi,Ann!IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.-Congratulations！AndIguessyourparentsmust_you.（2012黄冈）A.bemadatB.beproudof C.beangryof D.beimpoliteto2）、-Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchnationalflaggoingup?-Itmakesmefeel_.（2013新疆）A.proudlyB.proudC.interestingD.funny3)、WangYanpingisthefirstChi

12、esewomantogivelessonsinspace.Weareproudofher.选出与画线部分意思相同的选项。A.areinterestinginB.arefondofC.takecareofD.takepridein5.Wecanputonashortplay,justaswedoattheEnglishcorner.puton在此意为“举办，上演，展出”puton意为“穿上，戴上”，反义词为takeoff意为“脱下put常见的短语还有还有putsthaway“把某物收拾好”putoff“推迟”putup“挂起，举起”putout“扑灭，熄灭” putdown“记下”考题链接：1)

13、、-Willyouhavegoodprogramto_?-Yes,Iwilldancetodisco.A.do B.put C.putonD.putup2）、-WhatareyougoingtodoonMondayafternoon?-Wewill_anEnglishplayattheEnglishcotnerputoff B.putonC.putupD.putaway6、Soundsgreat!这是对别人提出的建议的应答语。类似表达方式有：Soundsgood!太好了！Goodidea!好主意！Great!真棒！考题链接：-HowaboutgoingboatingonWestLakethis

14、afternoon?-_,butIhavetopreparefortomorrowsexams.A.Imafraidso.B.Soundsgreat.C.Takeiteasy.D.Howtimeflies.SectionC知识点7、Ifeelverylonely,andmyeyesfillwithtears.fillwith“（使）充满，满”befilledwith“被装满，充满”例如：Thewomansfacewasfilledwithsadness.Thechildrenfilledtheholewithsand.8、IfeelnervousandIhavetroublesleepinga

15、tnight.havetrouble(in)doingsth“做某事有困难，难以做某事”=havedifficulty（in）doingsth考题链接：-Ihavetrouble_English.Couldyouhelpmewithit?-Sure.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn59.Wearingredoftenmakesmefeelactive.wearingred是动名词短语，在句中作主语考题链接：_tosoftmusicisagoodwaytorelax.A、ListeningB.ListenC.ListensD.ListenedSectionD知

16、识点10.Itisveryimportantforustobeinagoodmood.1).Itsimportanttodosth“做某事很重要”，句型为：itis/was+adj+todosth每天坚持吃蔬菜和水果是必需的。Itisnecessarytoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.2)、inagoodmood“心情愉悦”inabadmood“心情糟糕”ingood/highspirits“心情好，情绪高昂”inbad/lowspirits“心情不好，情绪低落”考题链接：Theyallworkdayandnightinhighs_.11、Thinkitoverb

17、eforemakinganimportantdecision.1).thinkover“仔细考虑”thinkof“想起，想到，考虑”thinkabout“考虑”thinkabout和thinkof这两个短语表示“考虑”、“对有某种看法”时，可以互换如：Theyrethinkingabout（of）buyinganewcar他们正在考虑买一辆新车。2）、decisionn.“决定”其动词为decide常用词组：make/takeadecision“做出决定”make/takeadecisiontodosth=decidetodosth“决定做某事”考题链接：1）、_thisquestion.Im

18、sureyoucanansweritsoon.A.ThinkoverB.LookforC.ThinkofD.Lookup2)、Thiswasaseriousproblem.Themanager_andmadethedecision.AthoughtoveritB.thoughtitoverC.checkoveritD.checkitover二、语法简单句的六种基本句型1）、主语+不及物动词如：Therainstopped.常见的vi有：work，agree，arrive，come，cry，cook，close，die，leave，live，look，listen，smile等。2）、主语+及物

19、动词+宾语如:MayIuseyourcomputer?常见的vt有：borrow,enjoy，forget，remember，guess，love，like，hate，use等。3）、主语+系动词+表语如：Shealwayslookshappy.常见的系动词有：be，look，smell，taste，sound，feel，seem，get，turn，become，grow，go(变得)等。4）、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语如：Illshowyoumyphotos.=Illshowmyphotostoyou.Hisfatherboughthimabike.=Hisfatherboughtabi

20、keforhim.常见的由介词to连接间接宾语的动词有：give，pass，tell，show，lend，take，teach，write等。常见的由介词for连接间接宾语的动词有：buy，cook，,make，get，choose，sing等。5）、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的有关情况。如：Thegoodnewsmakesusexcited.6)、Therebe句型常用来表示“在某地（某时）有某物（某人）”与have的区别：have/has作“有”讲时，强调“主语拥有，占有”（主语通常为人）而therebe则不强调此物归谁拥有。Therebe句型中的be动词采取

21、“就近一致”原则如：Thereisadogandsomebirdsinthepicture.Therearesomebirdsandadoginthepicture.考题链接：1）、ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmadethestudents_relaxed.(2012孝感)A.feelB.feelsC.feltD.tofeel2)、Isawasnake_onmywayhome.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.tolie3)、Thefullmoonmakesme_myparentsonMid-autumnFestival.A.tomissB.missedC.missD.

22、missing4)、-Helookshappy.Whatsup?-Hisclassmatesmadehis_.A.themonitorB.amonitorC.anmonitorD.monitor三、句型转换1、Itseemsthatsheknowsthesecret.(同义句转换)She_thesecret.2、Passtheballtome，please.(同义句转换)Pleasepass_.3、Theyalllookdisappointedbecausetheydidntseethepandashow.(对划线部分提问)_alllookdisappointed?4、Katehastenbo

23、oks.Mariahastenbooks,too.(合并为一句)Katesbooksare_Marias/5、Themeattastesdelicious.(改为否定句)Themeat_delicious.Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1IhavesomeexcitingnewstotellyouSectionA知识点Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou!totellyou是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词news.和news间是动宾关系。如果该动词是vi，则不要漏掉后面的尾巴介词。如：Ihavenothingtotalkabout.考题链接：Ifpe

24、oplekeepcuttingdowntheforest,theywillhavenowhere_.A.toliveB.toliveinC.togoD.togoto2、Forourspringfieldtrip,weregoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.goonavisitto“去.参观/旅行”类似的搭配：goonatrip去旅行goonapicnic去野餐athree-dayvisittoMountTai去泰山三日游”three-day是个复合形容词，由“基数词+连字符+名词单数”形式构成。可位于名词前作定语。如：a13-year-oldboy一个13岁的男孩

25、an18-kilometerriver一条18公里长的河考题链接：1、-WhynotaskZhaoYutoplaysoccerwithus?-Hehas_grandmother.Hehastostayathometocareforher.A.aneighteen-year-oldB.aeighty-year-oldC.aneighty-years-old D.aneighty-year-old2、-Fromthisyearon,webegintoenjoya_NationalDayeachyear.A.SevendaysB.sevendaysC.seven-daysD.seven-day3、Letsfindoutsomeinformationaboutthecost.findout“查明，发现，弄清（情况）”【辨析】findout，find，lookfor1)findout多指调查询问，研究后“搞清楚，弄明白”2)find强调找的结果如：Icantfindmyshoes.3)lookfor指寻找，强调动作如：Imlookingformywallet.考题链接：-Couldyoutellmesomeinformationaboutthe9thChina(Beiji