高二英语人教版选修7教师用书Unit+5+Section+Ⅲ+Learning+about+Language++Using+Languagedoc.docx

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高二英语人教版选修7教师用书Unit+5+Section+Ⅲ+Learning+about+Language++Using+Languagedoc.docx

高二英语人教版选修7教师用书Unit+5+Section+Ⅲ+Learning+about+Language++Using+Languagedoc

SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage

根据提示写出下列单词

1.________n.    道歉;谢罪

2.________n.常规;日常事务

adj.通常的;例行的

3.________adj.可选择的;随意的

4.________vi.&vt.钻(孔)

n.钻;钻机

5.________adj.平行的;相同的;类似的

6.________adj.丰富的;充裕的

7.________vi.&vt.统治;支配;管理

8.________n.目的地

【答案】 1.apology 2.routine 3.optional 4.drill

5.parallel 6.abundant 7.govern 8.destination

根据提示补全下列短语

1.dayin______dayout   日复一日

2.outof______question不可能的,不值得讨论的

3.settle______(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来

4.makeanapology______sb.向某人道歉

5.run/beparallel______与……平行

6.beabundant______富有……

【答案】 1.and 2.the 3.in 4.to 5.to 6.in

根据提示补全下列教材原句

1.IamnotsurewhetherIwillbeabletomeettherequirementsofmycourseornot,asittakessolongformetodomywork.我不确信我能否完成我的功课,因为做作业花了我太长时间。

2.In_the_high_plains_area_isLakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.

在高原地区有个的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。

3.Itisapopulartouristdestinationas_it_is_close_tothefamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchu.

这里是旅游热点,因为它离著名的马丘比丘城印加遗址很近。

 阅读P43短文,选择最佳选项

1.Peruconsistsof______.

A.anarrowcoastalbelt

B.high,flatplainsinthesoutheast

C.theAndesMountainsrunningparalleltothecoast

D.alltheabove

2.Cuzcoispopularwithtouristsbecause______.

A.itwasoncethecapitalofPeru

B.itisclosetothefamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchu

C.itisinthehighmountains

D.itisnearthehighmountains

3.______oncegovernedmuchofSouthAmerica.

A.England    B.Spain

C.IndiaD.Germany

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.LakeTiticacaisnotthehighestlakeintheworld.

B.SpainonceruledPeruandSpanishcultureaffectedPerugreatly.

C.TheUrosIndian'shousesaremadeofthelandplants.

D.Youcannotaccommodateinaforestreserve.

5.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A.TointroducePerubrieflyandattractreaderstotravelthere.

B.TodescribePeruindetail.

C.Toshowthebeautifulscenerytoreaders.

D.ToattractreaderstoSpain.

【答案】 1-5 DBBBA

apologyn.道歉;谢罪

(教材P40)Saraacknowledgedhermistakeandmadeanapologyimmediately.

萨拉承认了她的错误并立刻道了歉。

(1)make/offer/demand/acceptanapology

      致歉/主动道歉/要求道歉/接受道歉

owesb.anapology应向某人道歉

(2)apologizevi.道歉

apologizetosb.forsth./doingsth.因……向某人道歉

①Ioweyouanapologyforoperating(operate)thesewingmachinewrongly.

因操作缝纫机不当,我应该向您道歉。

②Jackapologizedtomeforsteppingonmyfoot.

杰克因踩了我的脚而向我道歉。

dayinanddayout日复一日

(教材P40)DayinanddayoutIfollowalmostthesameroutine.我几乎天天都是这样做的。

dayandnight    日日夜夜

daybyday一天一天地;逐日

dayafterday日复一日;连续地

①Hecarefullyattendedtothewoundedsoldiersdayandnight.

他日夜仔细照料伤员。

②Hewenttoseethetreeheplanteddayafterdayandfoundittallerandtallerdaybyday.

他天天去看他栽的那棵树,发现它一天天长高了。

abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的

(教材P43)Peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle.

秘鲁有着多种多样的植物,从沙漠中的草到大片的丛林。

(1)beabundantin  富有……;……很丰富

(2)abundancen.丰富;充裕

inabundance大量,充裕

anabundanceof大量的

①Thecountryisabundantinnaturalresources.

这个国家天然资源丰富。

②Fruitandvegetablesgrewinabundanceonthisisland.该岛盛产水果和蔬菜。

[名师点津] 

beabundantin(=berichin)富有

(反)beshortof短缺

behighin(=berichin)富含

(反)belowin……含量低

outofthequestion不可能的;不值得讨论的

(教材P43)It'soutofthequestion.

这是不可能的。

outofquestion      没有问题;毫无疑问

beyond/withoutquestion毫无疑问;肯定

inquestion正被讨论的;谈论中的

①Heisoutofquestionthetopstudentinhisclass.

他无疑是班上的优秀生。

②Tomymind,MarkTwainwasbeyond/withoutquestionthelargemanofhistime.

在我看来,马克·吐温无疑是他那一时代中了不起的人物。

settlein(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来

(教材P45)thingsyoucandotohelphim/hersettlein

你可以帮他/她安顿下来的事情

Wewillsettleinthenewhousenextspring.

我们明年春天就要迁入新居了。

settledown       (使)安静下来;安顿下来;定居

settleon/upon决定;同意(某事)

settleup付清欠账;支付账单

settleinto习惯于;适应

settledownto(doing)sth.安下心来做某事

①Wemustsettleonaplacetomeetnexttime.

我们必须把下次见面的地点定下来。

②Itwastwoo'clockbeforeIcouldfinallysettledowntowriting(write)thenextchapter.

两点了,我终于安下心来写下一章节。

Ⅰ.语境填词【导学号:

88172019】

1.The________inthe________aremakingnewrulesto________thecountrybetter.(govern)

2.Igotthejobofan________throughanemployment________.(agent)

3.Woodworkwasan____________subjectatourschool,butIlikeit,soIhadthe________ofit.(option)

4.Weshouldprovide________opportunitiesforourpeopletohelpthemlivealifeof________.(abundant)

5.Yesterdayhemadean________tome.He______tomeforkeepingmewaitingforhimsolong.(apology)

【答案】 1.governors;government;govern

2.agent;agency 3.optional;option 4.abundant;

abundance 5.apology;apologized

Ⅱ.选词填空

makeanapologytosb.forsth.;dayinanddayout;be/runparallelto;beabundantin;outofthequestion;settlein

1.Therailwaylines______________theroad,sotheywillnevermeet.

2.Asweallknow,Chinaisacountrywhich____________naturalresources.

3.Sallyfoundthattherewasstillsomuchworkwaitingforherandaholidayabroadwas______________.

4.She________aforeigncountryandhadahappylifeaftersheretired.

5.____________,nomatterwhattheweatherislike,hewalksonehour.

【答案】 1.run/areparallelto 2.isabundantin 3.outofthequestion 4.settledin 5.Dayinanddayout

(教材P43)In_the_high_plains_area_is_Lake_Titicaca,thehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.

在高原地区有个的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。

【要点提炼】 句中画线部分为一个全部倒装句,正常语序为:

LakeTiticacaisinthehighplainsarea。

完全倒装用法如下:

(1)当表示地点的介词短语位于句首,且主语为名词,谓语动词为be,come,lie,sit,stand,walk等不及物动词时,句子的主谓要完全倒装。

(2)地点副词(here,there),方位副词(out,in,up,down)及时间副词(now,then)等位于句首,且谓语动词为be,come,go等不及物动词时,句子的主谓要完全倒装。

(3)形容词短语/分词短语位于句首,句子的主谓要完全倒装。

(注:

如果主语是代词,而不是名词,句子不倒装)

①Aroundthelakeliesixteenmountains,whicharecoveredwithsnowalltheyearround.

围绕着这个湖泊的是十六座山峰,终年积雪。

②Inthecenterofthecityis(be)thebiggestmallinthecity.

市中心有一座最大的购物中心。

③Presentatthemeetingwere(be)studentsfromourschool.

出席会议的人是我们学校的学生。

Ⅰ.句型转换

1.Threewhitecatsareunderthetable.

→Underthetable________________________________________________.

2.Astreamflowsinfrontofthetower.

→Infrontofthetower____________________________________________.

3.Themanjumpeddownfromthehorse.

→________________fromthehorse.

4.Thedayswhenwewereyoungweregone.

→____________whenwewereyoung.

5.Shoutsforhelpfromtherivercame.

→There________fromtheriver.

【答案】 1.arethreewhitecats 2.flowsastream 3.Downjumpedtheman 4.Gonewerethedays 5.cameshoutsforhelp

学业分层测评

Ⅰ.单句语法填空【导学号:

88172044】

1.Myexperienceinthismatterisparallel________yours.

2.Marytookthree________(option)courseslastsemester.

3.Thecompanyis________(govern)bystrictenvironmentalregulations.

4.Hisconditionimprovedday________day.

5.He________(apology)forhisnotbeingabletoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.

6.Ourcountryisabundant________wildlife.

7.Hehasgotmarriedandsettled________toajob.

8.Hishonestyis________question;Ihaveworkedwithhimformanyyears.

9.Theworkersare________(drill)holesinthewall.

10.Inthecompany________hergoodfriend,shehasbeentomanyplacesofinterest.

【答案】 1.to 2.optional 3.governed 4.by

5.apologized 6.in 7.down 8.beyond/without

9.drilling 10.of

Ⅱ.完成句子【导学号:

88172045】

1.他因粗鲁而向他父亲道歉。

He______________________________________________beingsorude.

2.沿路是一排排的树。

______________________rowsoftrees.

3.老板很吝啬,因此想要他涨工资是不可能的。

Thebossismean,so________________________toaskhimforarise.

4.熊猫宝宝迁入新家了吗?

Hasthebabypanda_____________________________________________?

5.牛奶富含蛋白质。

Milk______________________protein.

【答案】 1.madeanapology/apologizedtohisfatherfor 2.Alongtheroadstand 3.itisoutofthequestion 4.settledinhernewhouse 5.isabundantin

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Movingtoanewneighborhood,town,state,orevencountrycanbeaprettyscaryexperience.Allyouknowisthatthingswillbedifferentandchancesareyouwon'tknowthekidsatyournewschool.

Theexperiencesthatgowithmovingmakemanykidsfeelnervousandworried.Thisisperfectlynormalbutdon'tlettheseemotionsoverrunyourthoughts!

Youwillsoongetusedtoyoursurroundingsandfindnewfriendsatyournewschool.

Leavingoldfriendsandfamiliarplacesbehindcanbedifficult.However,asyoubeginthemovingprocess,keepinmindthatsayinggoodbyetoyouroldhouse,school,andfriendsdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetoforgetthemorthatyourfarewellispermanent!

Ifyou'removingtoanewstateorevenadifferentcountryandwon'tseeyourfriendsforalongtime,don'tdespair.

Makesuretoaskeveryonefortheiraddresssoyoucanwritethemletters.Also,thankstotheInternet,itisveryeasytostayintouchthroughemailorinstantmessagingtechnologies.Withyourparents'permission,youcanevencreateablogorwebpagetochronicle(记载)allofyournewexperiences.Includeyourthoughts,talesofyournewadventures,evenpicturesofnewfriends,yournewhouse,andnewtown.Youroldfriendswillloveseeingwhatyouarebusywith.

Manyschoolshaveanorientation(培训)programwhereastudentalreadyestablishedattheschoolshowsanewstudentaroundfortheirfirstweek.Thiscanhelpyoutofindyourwayaroundtheschoolandtomakenewfriendsfaster.

Whilemovingistoughonkidsofanyage,highschoolcounselorKarenTurnersaysmovescanbeparticularlydifficultforteens.“Ithinkmovingduringadolescentsisanextremelystressfulexperience,especiallyifyouareintoyourjuniorhighorsenioryear.Studentstendtohaveestablishedaverystrongpeernetworkduringthatperiodint

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