湖南省长沙市名校大联盟学年新高一开学分班统一考试英语试题word版版 含答案.docx

湖南省长沙市名校大联盟学年新高一开学分班统一考试英语试题word版版 含答案.docx

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湖南省长沙市名校大联盟学年新高一开学分班统一考试英语试题word版版含答案

2015年长沙市名校大联盟新高一年级开学分班统一考试

英语试题

本试卷包括六个大题，共7页，满分100分，考试时量120分钟。

Ⅰ、语法单选（每小题1分，共10分）

1.TheGreatWallisthelastplace________wewillvisit.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.inwhich

2.Whatbigfish!

Wheredidyouget________?

ItisthefirsttimeI________suchfish.

Ait…seeB.it…haveseenC.them…seeD.them…haveseen

3.Inthedarkstreet,hehadnooneto________forhelp.

A.turnupB.turnaroundC.turntoD.turndown

4.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit________rain.

A.willB.wouldC.weregoingtoD.isgoingto

5.Youcan’timaginethetroubleshe________hermissingchild.

A.hadfoundB.hadfindingC.hadtofindD.hasfound

6.Luckilywehadamap,without________wewouldhavegotlost.

A.whichB.itC.thatD.what

7.Thecow________bythefirerushedoutintothestreet.

A.frighteningB.frightenedC.wasfrightenedD.befrightened

8.Itissurprisingforthemtocomplete________workin________.

A.solittle…suchashorttimeB.somuch…soshorttime

C.suchlittle…soshortatimeD.somuch…suchashorttime

9.Intheaccident,only3oftheminersescaped________bythegases.

A.killedB.killingC.tobekilledD.beingkill

10.Youcanmakeyourself________inEnglishquitewellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.

A.understoodB.understandC.tounderstandD.understanding

Ⅱ、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）

Oneofmyfondestmemoriesasachildisgoingbytheriverandsittingonthebank.ThereIwould11thepeaceandquiet,watchthewaterrush12andlistentothesingingofbirdsandtherustlingof13inthetrees.Iwouldalsowatchthebambootrees14underpressurefromthewindandwatchthem15gracefullytotheiroriginalpositionafterthewindhad16.

WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree'sabilitytobouncebacktoitsoriginalposition,theword"resilience"（恢复能力）comestomind.Whenusedin17apersonthiswordmeanstheabilitytoreadily18fromshock,depressionoranyothersituationthatstretchesthelimitsofaperson's19.

Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouareatyour20point?

Thankfully,youhavesurvivedtheexperiencetolivetotalkaboutit.

Duringthe21youprobablyfeltamixofemotionsthatthreatenedyourhealth.Youfeltemotionallydrained（耗尽的）,22exhaustedandyoumostlikelystood23physicalsymptoms.

Lifeisa24ofgoodtimesandbadtimes,happymomentsandunhappymoments.Thenexttimeyouareexperiencingoneofthosebadtimesorunhappy25thattakeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bend,26don'tbreak.Tryyourbestnottoletthesituationgetthebestofyou.

A27ofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantordeal（考验）.With28forabettertomorroworabettersituation,thingsmaynotbeasbadastheyseemtobe.Theunpleasantordealmaybeeasierto29ifthefinalresultisworthhaving.

Iflifegets30andyouareatyourbreakingpoint,showresilience.Likethebambootree,bend,butdon'tbreak!

11.A.seeB.hearC.enjoyD.touch

12.A.downstreamB.happilyC.uphillD.closely

13.A.fruitsB.branchesC.rootsD.leaves

14.A.moveB.bendC.fallD.decline

15.A.goB.turnC.returnD.suffer

16.A.dieddownB.diedoffC.diedawayD.diedout

17.A.honorofB.rewardtoC.refe

rencetoD.favorof

18.A.recoverB.sufferC.comeD.escape

19.A.thoughtsB.mindC.bodyD.emotions

20.A.startingB.breakingC.standingD.tiring

21.A.practiceB.experimentC.victoryD.experience

22.A.possiblyB.terriblyC.mentallyD.probably

23.A.unpleasantB.unreasonableC.excitingD.good

24.A.resultB.changeC.wonderD.mixture

25.A.eventsB.momentsC.adventuresD.changes

26.A.butB.howeverC.thoughD.and

27.A.littleB.numberC.measureD.few

28.A.ideaB.hopeC.imaginationD.search

29.A.dealwithB.lookintoC.dependonD.getstuck

30.A.acceptableB.wrongC.toughD．easy

Ⅲ、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeifIdidn’tgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtotryhardtothinkoutthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical（挑剔的）airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?

Whathadheldhimbackbefore?

Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.

31.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitter（痛苦）aboutherfatherasayoungadult?

A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.

C.Hedidn’tlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.

32.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel________.

A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe

33.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?

A.Morecritical.B.Morehumorous.

C.Easy-goingandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.

34.Theunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphreferto________.

A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfather

C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecafeowner

35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A.thewriter'sfatherusedtobestrictwithherwhenhewasachild

B.thewriter'sfatherworkedhardbutcaredlessforhisfamily

C.itwaspossiblythefirsttimethatthewriterhadvisitedherfather'snewhome

D.asachild,thewriterlovedherfather

B

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucanco

ntrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peopl

efrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（不坦率的）person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn（顽固的）,butyouaren’tveryambitious.You’reusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（卷曲）,youareprobablyavery

nervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.

36.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality.

A.onlyinanormalnight

B.onlywhenyougotosleep

C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheword

D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition

37.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson’spersonality?

A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.

B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.

C.Heorsheis

alwayseasilyupset.

D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.

38.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?

A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.

B.Heorshedoesn’twanttosticktohisorheropinion.

C.Heorshecan’tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.

D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.

39.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?

.

A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.

B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.

C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.

D.Heorshewouldn’tliketogethelpfromyou.

40.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause.

A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople

B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn

C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses

D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople

C

Firstofall,studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwitharelativelyminorinsult（侮辱）.Forexample,afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults,whichinturncanlead