高三年级调研测试英语试题及答案.docx

高三年级调研测试英语试题及答案.docx

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高三年级调研测试英语试题及答案

2012年高三年级调研考试题

英语

本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

选择题部分（共80分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Mike,theseflowersarejustbeautiful.Ican’tthankyouenough.

—.It’smypleasure.

A.NokiddingB.OfcourseC.ForgetitD.Itdoesn’tmatter

2.ArecentreportstatedthatnumberofSpanishspeakersinAmericawouldbehigherthanthatofEnglishspeakersbyyear2090.

A.a;theB.the;theC.the;不填D.a;不填

3.—GladtotellyouthatI’vegotajobinaninternationalbank.

—Congratulations!

Thissortofworkskillandspeed,though.

A.asksforB.callsforC.looksforD.searchesfor

4.—makesusrealizethatevenordinarypeoplecanalsomakeadifference?

—SomanymovingstoriesoftheunsungheroestoldbyMovingChinaAward.

A.WhoitisthatB.ItiswhenthatC.WhatisitthatD.Howisitthat

5.EachtimeIcameacrossfailure,myparentsalwaysusedthemotto–ifyourdreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’t–tocheermeup.

A.costB.meanC.valueD.count

6.It’snotasecretthatZhouLiboisMr.ZhouLiveShowbutmanypeopledon’trealizethathehasatalentedstaffworkingwithhim.

A.inneedofB.infavorof

C.inchargeofD.inmemoryof

7.Whenhewasyoungheusedtobuildcastlesintheairandthusdidnotsucceedin.

A.somethingB.anythingC.somewhereD.anywhere

8.Mr.Greenisisknownasawalkingdictionary,forheknowseverywordyoudon’tknow.

A.oneB.thatC.whichD.what

9.ItissaidthatJohnisagooddriver.,Iwon’tsitinhiscar.

A.IfsoB.IfeverC.EvensoD.Eventhough

10.AttheLagosTradeFairinNovember,Chinawastheonlycountrytohaveitsownhall,_______morethan50companiesdisplayedtheirproducts.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which

11.Excusemesir,butyoureadthesign?

I'mafraidyou’renotallowedtosmokeonthebus.

A.needn’tB.won’tC.mustn’tD.can’t

12.Johnmade800yuanbyworkingasawaiterinaKFCrestaurantduringthewintervacation,afterwhichheabankaccount.

A.setaboutB.setasideC.setupD.setdown

13.SoharddidDavidworkthathemadehimselfill.

A.automaticallyB.eventuallyC.entirelyD.unwillingly

14.Suddenlythethoughtcametomeeverythingcamefromlove.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

15.—IsthereanypossiblemeanstohelpJohnsonquitsmoking?

—Totellthetruth,it’sveryhard.Buthisparentsonthisproblemsofar.

A.workB.worked

C.areworkingD.havebeenworking

16.Davidwasfiredlastmonthbecauseofhisattitudetowardshisjob.

A.rudeB.casualC.regularD.common

17.—Idon’tthinkourearthwillbedestroyedthisyearasdescribedinthefilm2012.

—.Itismerelyasciencefictionfilm!

A.NorIamB.That’sallright

C.SoundsgreatD.Youjuststolemywords

18.Oncestuckina（n）_______,awisemandoesnotheadblindlyforadeadendbutchangehiscourseintimetofindhiswayout.

A.dilemmaB.occasionC.situationD.position

19.Honestpeoplesometimesturntheireyesawaywhentheyaretellingthetruth.Theymaydothis_______theirthoughts.

A.clarifyingB.toclarifyC.havingclarifiedD.tohaveclarified

20.—Jenny,didyougoDutch,Imean,thesixofyousharedthebillforthelunch?

　—_______.

A.Yes,theydidB.No,theydidn’t

C.No,mytreatthatdayD.Yes,theypaidforthemeal

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

IusedtolistenonlyhalfheartedlywhenmyparentstoldmeIshouldbethankfulforwhatIhad.Things21whenIhadtheopportunitytogotoAfrica.

22onBugalaIsland,Uganda,IhadachancetomeetthegirlI23.HernamewasAnnette,andherparentshaddiedofAIDS.Throughthethirty-dollardonationmyfamilymadeeachmonth,Annettewasabletoliveinagrouphomeandgotoschool.Shewasagirlofmyownagewhoownedonlytwodresses.Beforewe24forourtrip,mymomandIthoughtaboutbuyingAnnettea25.I’mgladthatwedidn’tbecauseIsoonsawshehadnothingtoputinit.

WhenIfirstmetAnnette,shehuggedmecautiously–26,shehadneverseenaCaucasian（白种人）girlbefore.AnnettespokeEnglishfairlywell,sowecouldtalk.27,itdidn’ttakelongforustoformafriendship.Sheshowedmetheroomshe28withtwentyotherorphangirls.Ourlifeexperiencescouldn’thavebeenmore29,yettherewewere...hangingoutlikeoldfriends.

Onthelastnightofourtrip,thekidsthereplanneda（n）30forme.Theyallinvitedmeto31theirdance.Tryingtocopytheirdance,Ifellshortandresortedtomypreschoolyearsofmovingandwavingmybodywildlytothe32ofthedrumsandchantingofthechildren.Theylaughedcrazilyatmy33atAfricandance.

Afterthedancing,thehomedirectorannouncedaspecial34–asmallhomemadecake!

AnnetteandIcutupthecake,andall120kids35waitedfortheraretreat.Annettecutthecakeintosmallerandsmallerpieces...andIthenwentaroundandpassedthemout,and36childpickedupatinypiece.Everyone37atmeastheyatetheirtinypieceofcake.Nooneaskedforseconds,andnoone38tosneaktwopieces.Theyweresimplyhappywith39theyhad.

IntheUnitedStates,myfriendswouldhave40aboutthetinypieceofcake.“Wewantabiggerpiece!

Where’stheicecream?

”IfoundmyselfhappilyeatingafewcakecrumbsnexttoAnnette.

21.A.aroseB.changedC.worsenedD.improved

22.A.OnceB.SinceC.WhileD.Although

23.A.sponsoredB.taughtC.invitedD.appreciated

24.A.marchedB.leftC.sentD.longed

25.A.dressB.presentC.backpackD.cake

26.A.atallB.aboveallC.inallD.afterall

27.A.UnfortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.GenerallyD.Gradually

28.A.ownedB.livedC.stayedD.shared

29.A.unforgettableB.valuableC.differentD.similar

30.A.ceremonyB.celebrationC.anniversaryD.experience

31.A.callatB.joininC.competeinD.preparefor

32.A.pattingB.strikingC.beatingD.hitting

33.A.gesturesB.tricksC.skillsD.attempts

34.A.mealB.awardC.treatD.decision

35.A.excitedlyB.amazinglyC.sadlyD.warmly

36.A.eachB.someC.noD.any

37.A.smiledB.laughedC.glaredD.pointed

38.A.botheredB.continuedC.pretendedD.tried

39.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

40.A.caredB.debatedC.complainedD.dreamed

第二部分：

阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Byjustaboutanymeasure,AaronTongwasasuccess.Hewasearning$100,000-plusasaseniormanagerofMotorolainBeijing.Buttwoyearsago,whenTCLaskedifTongmightacceptapositionasvice-president,hejumpedatthechance.Althoughthemodestsalaryhikeandstockoptions（股权）werewelcome,thatwasn’twhatreallyattractedhim.“Theywereofferingmeamorechallengingjob,”saysTong,42.“AtaChinesecompany,youcandoalotmoreimportantthingsthanwithamultinational（跨国公司）.”

Tongisn’ttheonlyChinesemanagerbeingstolenfromthemultinationals.Thismigrationisabigchangefromfiveyearsago,whennoself-respectingwhite-collarworkerinChinawouldhavedreamedofquittingaforeigncompanytojoinalocalone.In2010localsmadeupabout60%ofthemanagersrecruited（招募）inChinabyheadhunterHeidrick&Struggles,whilethatfigurewasjust30%in2000.Localcompaniesare“cherry-pickingthebesttalent,”saysSteveMullinjer,managingpartnerforChinaatHeidrick.

MuchofthechangecomesfromtheChinesecompanies’globaldesire.Byhiringmanagerswithexperienceatmultinationals,they’llhavealegupwhentheygoabroad.Forinstance,Gome,China’sNo.2retailer,hasambitiousplanstoexpand.SoinJanuaryitrecruitedWengXiangwei,a37-year-oldformervice-presidentinMorganStanley’steam,asitsstrategychiefandfinancialexpert.“Whenacompanygrowstoacertainsize,itneedstothinkaboutmorethanjustwheretoopenitsnextstore,”saysWeng,aShanghainativewithaPhDinbiophysicsfromtheUniversityofCalifornia.

Somemanagerstakeapaycutwhentheyjumpship–althoughstockoptionsoftenfillinthegap.ThattrendwillgoonasmoreprivateChinesecompanieslistonoverseasstockmarkets.DengKangming,forexample,sawhissalarydropby20%whenhelefthisjobasheadofhumanresourcesatMicrosoftinBeijingforasimilarjobatNetauctioneerAlibabaTechnology,buthewasofferedenoughoptions.

ThedrivefortalentsbyChina’sbestcompaniesfeedsintotheperiodofwealthandsuccessformiddleanduppermanagersatbothmultinationalsandlocalfirms.ManagingdirectorsatChinesestate-ownedcompaniescanearnupto$300,000ayearplusacarandhousing,whilemiddlemanagerswiththerightskillsearn$70,000ormore.Annualraisesofabout13%arenecessarytoholdontoemployees,whilesomecompaniesofferpayjumpsof20%to30%,accordingtoHongKongrecruitingfirmBoLeAssociates.

Chinawillneed75,000globallyexperiencedmanagersinthenextfiveyearsbuthasfewerthan5,000today,saysMcKinsey.AslongasmultinationalsinChinatrainlocalstoruntheiroperations,there’slikelytobenoshortageofmainlandcompetitorseagertostealthemaway.

41.WhatmainlymadeAaronTongleaveMotorola?

A.Motorolaofferedapayjumpof20-30%tohim.

B.TCLdidn’thesitatetogivehimahigherposition.

C.Motoroladidn’tshareenoughstockoptionswithhim.

D.TCLofferedhimabetterchancetodomorethingsofimportance.

42.Accordingtothewriter,white-collarworkersinChinawouldprobablyfeel