期末备考人教必修第二册Unit3 The internet单元滚动复习卷含答案.docx

期末备考人教必修第二册Unit3 The internet单元滚动复习卷含答案.docx

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期末备考人教必修第二册Unit3Theinternet单元滚动复习卷含答案

Unit3Theinternet单元滚动复习卷

时间：

100分钟　　　满分：

120分

　选择题部分

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Childrenarenowmorelikelytowanttoworkinsocialmediaorgamingthantraditionalcareers,asurveyhasfound.Accordingtothenewresearch,manyseventoeleven－year－oldsarelookingatmoderntechnologywhentheythinkaboutfuturejobs,ratherthanprofessionssuchaspoliceofficerordoctor.Children'scareeraspirationsareoftenbasedonfactorssuchasgenderstereotypesorwhatthey'veseeninthemedia,TVandfilm.

Around21%saidtheywantedtobesportsmenorsportswomen,followedby11%wantingtobeteachers,and7%wantingtobevets.Another6%wantedtoworkinsocialmediaandgaming.Thiswasasignthattherehadbeen“ashiftintheaspirationsofchildren,builtlargelyuponnewcommunicationmethodsandthegrowthofonlineandconsole－basedgaming”．

“Formoreandmorechildrenandyoungpeople,onlinecelebritiesandYouTubegaming‘vloggers’havetakentheplaceofTVandmoviestars，”thereportsaid.Socialmediaandgamingisthefourthmostpopularcareerchoiceforchildren,whilesinger/musicianandactor/actressfurtherdownthelistatninthandthirteenth.

“ItcouldbearguedthatthisisduetothegrowingfameandattractionofYouTubeandvideobloggingstars,whoareespeciallypopularamongyoungeraudience.”Also,thesechoicesmayalsospeaktochildren'spresentworlds.Manyseventoeleven－year－oldswillspendtheirtimegamingandperhapssimultaneouslywatchingcelebritygamingbloggersinstructingthemhowtodoit.

Thesurveyfoundthat5%ofchildrenwhotookpartwantedtobeinthepolice,withthesameproportionplanningonbecomingdoctors.Agenderbreakdownshowsthetopjobchoiceforgirlswasteacher（19%）,followedbyvet（11%）andsportswoman（9%）,whileforboysitwassportsman（34%）followedbysocialmediaandgaming（9%）andpolice（8%）．

Thishighlightsthepressingneedforclosertiesbetweenemployersandschools,tomakesurethatallchildrenhaveaccesstorolemodelsinawiderangeofsectorstohelpthemdevelopanawarenessofcareeroptionsatanearlyage.“Thisisimportanttoensurethatallchildren—regardlessofgenderandbackgrounds—canfulfilltheirfullpotential.”

1．Whathascontributedtochangingchildren'scareeraspiration?

A．Genderstereotypes.

B．Thenewmethodsofcommunication.

C．Theirdifferentbackgrounds.

D．Theirlevelofeducation.

2．Whatdothenumbersinthelastbutsecondparagraphsuggest?

A．Vetsaredislikedbygirlsasajob.

B．Girlsaren'tsuitableforpolice.

C．Genderinfluenceschildren'schoiceofajob.

D．Sportsstarsarepopularwithboysandgirls.

3．Whydochildrenneedanawarenessofcareerchoicesearly?

A．Theycanbuildcloserelationshipwithemployers.

B．Theycanworkindifferentsectors.

C．Theycanbecomerolemodels.

D．Theycanexploretheirpotentialfully.

B

Onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopulartheseyears.WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.

ForyearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2018holidayseason58percentofthoseshoppingonlinewerewomen.

“ItshowshowpopulartheInternetisbecoming，”saidLeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.

Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheages18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthesurprisingincreaseintheonlinegiftbuyingpopulationthistimearound.

However,threequartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2019.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithofflineprices,thendashed_offtotheshopstogetthebestdeals.

“Butevenifshoppersdon'tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotion（促销）toolsforstores，”saidDanHess,vicepresidentofComScoreNetworkInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores'websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.

“It'sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableandmorecomfortable.”Hesssaid.

4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2018.

B．Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2018.

C．MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheages18and29werewomen.

D．PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dashedoff”probablymean?

A．Turned.B．Putoff.

C．Hurried.D．Takeoff.

6．AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonlineis________.

A．unsafeB．convenient

C．awasteofmoneyD．cheaper

C

BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders'reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.

Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries（送货）.

Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornonfictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathirdpartysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable（声誉好的）,thirdpartysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.

Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdatethelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwillemailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.

7．Whydoyouthinkonlinebookstoresaremuchbetterthantraditionalones?

A．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelatestbooks.

B．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmorekindsofbookstochoosefrom.

C．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersthelowestprices.

D．Becauseonlinebookstoresofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors.

8．Howcanareaderbuyaworthybookwhenshoppingonline?

A．Bycomparingservice.

B．Byaskingfordiscounts.

C．Byreadingonlinereviews.

D．Byaskingbooksellersforadvice.

9．Whatdoonlinebookloverscareaboutmost?

A．Thespeedofdeliveries.

B．Theauthorofbooks.

C．Thepricesofbooks.

D．Theconditionofbooks.

10．Thewishlisttoolcanhelpreaders________.

A．learnaboutthenumberofthebooks

B．gettoknowmorereliablebooksellers

C．payfortheirbooksmorequickly

D．buytheirfavoritebooksintime

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Canyourememberthefirsttimeyoulearnedtorideabikeordriveacar?

Learningtheseskillschangedyourlifeforeverandopenedupnewhorizons（视野）.__1__Onceyouhaveemployedthetimetomastertheskills,youwillnevergobacktotheolddays.Thenewtechnologyisjusttooconvenientandtoopowerful.

Technologicaldevelopmentsallthroughtheyearshaveenabledustodomorewithlesseffort.__2__Eachinventionandnewdevelopmenthasallowedustoextendourcapabilities.Todayweseeoneofthemostdramatictechnologieseverdeveloped—thecomputer.__3__

Computershavesavedorganizationsmillionsofdollars.Furthermore,thesesamecomputersystemshaveopenedupnewopportunitiesthatwouldhavegoneundiscoveredorneglected.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputershaveapositiveinfluenceuponpeople'slife,andthegrowthofcomputerusageissurprising.__4__Invasionofprivacy（侵犯隐私）,fraud（欺诈）,andcomputerrelatedmistakesarejustafewshockingexamples.__5__Ithastheabilitytocutusfreefromsomeactivities,butitcanalsocutdeepintofinancialprofits,personalprivacyandoursocietyingeneral.Thechoiceisyours,andonlythroughaknowledgeofcomputersystemswillyoubeabletoavoidthedangerswhileenjoyingthemany,manybenefitsofthecomputerage.

A．Wehavecontinuouslylookedforbetterwaysofdoingthings.

B．Sothecomputerislikeadouble－edgedsword.

C．Weshouldhaveagoodknowledgeofcomputersystems.

D．Itextendsthecapabilitiesofourminds.

E．Ontheotherhand,thecomputercandoseriousdamage.

F．Ridingabikeordrivingacarisofgreatbenefit.

G．Learningaboutcomputerscanbelikelearninghowtorideabikeordriveacar.

第三部分　语言运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Facebookisasocialwebsitethathasattractedmillionsofmembers.Butitseemsthatsomepeoplehavesomething___1___tosayaboutit.TothemIhaveonlythistosay:

___2___，please!

ArecentarticleblamedFacebook'sabilitytoruin___3___，sayingthatitlimitscommunicationto___4___andencouragespeopletospendfartoomuchtimewithfriendstheyhave___5___met.

HavingusedFacebook___6___itsfirstyear,Ifindtheseargumentsfalse.Thesimpletruthisthatthese___7___areonlyasymptomofusingFacebooktoomuch.Like