学年山东省德州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版.docx

学年山东省德州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版.docx

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学年山东省德州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版

德州市2020—2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

2021.2

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hevisitedapark.B.Heranataredlight.C.Heparkedillegally.

2.Whereisthemannow?

A.Inthewoman'shouse.B.Onthewaytoabank.C.Inateahouse.

3.Whatwillthewomanagree?

A.Theplaysneednewactors.

B.Thebackgroundsceneryischanged.

C.Thecomputerishelpfulindesign.

4.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.

5.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?

A.Toexpressherthanks.

B.ToinvitehimtoseeLewis.

C.Toconfirmtheappointment.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinktheladyisdoingthere?

A.Ridingabicycle.B.Buyingadress.C.Waitingforsomeone.

7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutmostprobably?

A.Apainting.B.Afilm.C.Abook.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Howdidthemanfeel?

A.Frightened.B.Amused.C.Excited.

9.Howstrongwastheearthquakethathappenedin1989?

A.4.0.B.7.1.C.8.9.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheman'sgrandmalive?

A.Inheroldhouse.B.Inanursinghouse.C.Inhergrandson'sho

11.Whatdoestheman'sgrandmadoonFridays?

A.Playcards.B.Seethedoctor.C.Gotothebeautysale

12.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Sisterandbrother.B.Goodfriends.C.Husbandandwife.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatcananiPoddo?

A.Playmusic.B.SurftheInternet.C.Useapps.

14.Whatdoesthemansayaboutapps?

A.Allofthemarefreeofcharge.

B.Manypeopleusethemforconvenience.

C.TheycanbedownloadedfromiPod.

15.Whydoesthewomancalltheman"Mr.Apple”?

A.Shelikestonameherfriendsfruits.

B.HisnicknameontheInternetisApple.

C.HeknowssomuchaboutAppleproducts.

16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanfinally?

A.ShecannotaffordanAppleproductherself.

B.Herparentswon'tallowhertouseaphone.

C.Themanmaylendsomemoneytoher.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredidWhitneyHoustonfirststartsinging?

A.Innightclubs.B.Inaschool.C.Inachurch.

18.WhatisCliveDavis?

A.Aproducer.B.Anactor.C.Asinger.

19.WhichofthefollowingisWhitneyHouston'sbest-sellingsong?

A.GreatestLoveofAll.

B.IWillAlwaysLoveYou.

C.SavingAllMyLoveforYou.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutWhitneyHouston'sdeath?

A.Shediedathomeattheageof48.

B.Peopledon'tknowthecausenow.

C.Shediedafteramusicalceremony.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Youcanpayafortunetotravelaroundtheworld.Oryoucanpaynothingatall.Herearesomeplacesyou'llneverregretvisitingthatwon'tcostyouapenny.

TheBritishMuseum,London（U.K.）

YouneedtogotheretoseetheEgyptianmummies,theancientGreekmarblesandsomanyothertreasures.It'sopeneveryday,andunlikemostotherattractionsinEnglandthatcostanarmandaleg?

it'scompletelyfree.

NationalMall,WashingtonD.C.（U.S.A.）

YoucanwalkapathwayfromtheLincolnMemorialtothesevereVietnamVeteransMemorialtotheWashingtonMonumentwithothersightsinbetween.DoyouknowyoucangoupintheelevatortothetopoftheWashingtonMonument?

Ticketsarefree,butpayasmallfeetoreservetheminadvancetoavoidbeingdisappointed.

NotreDameCathedral?

Paris（France）

Thisgreattreasureoftheworldsimplycan'tbemissed.Thegreatstained-glassrosewindowaloneisworththevisit.Admissionisfreeeveryday,butyou'rewelcometoleaveadonation.Therearealsofreetoursafewtimeseachweek.You'llpayextrafortoursofthebelltowerorthecrypt.Tips：

TheCathedralwasgreatlydamagedbyamassivefireinApril2019.Pleasevisitnotredamedeparis.fr/en/formoreinformationaboutfuturevisits.

NationalMuseumofIreland,DublinandMayo（Ireland）

Wanttoseebogbodies,goldornaments,VikingartifactsandlearnaboutruralIrishlife?

Allfourbranchesofthismuseumarefreetovisit,includingmuseumsdevotedtoarchaeology,naturalhistory,decorativeartsandhistoryandcountrylife.ThemuseumofcountrylifeinTurloughPark,Mayo,isdevotedtoIrishruraltraditions,whilethenaturalhistorymuseumisespeciallyfamousforitscollectionofinsects.

21.WhatdoestheauthorimplyaboutmostattractionsinEngland?

A.Theyarealittledangerous.B.Thepricesareoftentoohigh.

C.Theirexhibitsarefromabroad.D.Theyareallonfreeadmission.

22.Wheredoyouneedtopayforareservation?

A.TheLincolnMemorial.B.TheNotreDameCathedral.

C.ThetopoftheWashingtonMonument.D.TheVietnamVeteransMemorial.

23.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheNationalMuseumofIreland?

A.Collectasmanyspecialinsectsastheywantto.

B.Getmoreinformationaboutthelocalruralcustoms.

C.Gettoknowthestoryaboutitssurvivalfromthebigfire.

D.SeetheEgyptianmummiesandtheancientGreekmarbles.

B

ThemomentIwasborn,Iseemedtobepartofaset,asifmytwinbrotherDavidandIwereapackagedeal.Wefacedconstantcomparisonsinourphysicalappearance.Peoplewerealwayscomparingourpersonalitiesandacademicperformancesaswell!

Theseconstantcomparisonsmademedecidenottogotothesameuniversityasmytwinbrother.

Thatisnottosaywedidn'thavegoodacademicexperiencesinthepastordidn'tgetalong.Ineleventhgrade,wewereplacedinthesameclass.IrecallarrivingearlytothefirstclassandbeingabitdisappointedwhenIsawDavidalreadyseatedathisdesk.Itwashardtoavoidcomparisonswhenwewereinthesameclass.However,wefoundthatweactuallyworkedwelltogether,inourownway.Wewouldargueaboutthebestwaytosolveaproblemanddebateitsanswer.Astheyearwenton,Inoticedthatourteacherkeptmovinguscloserandclosertogether.Ourargumentwasactuallyproductive.

However,weweretwoverydifferentindividuals.Iwasveryinvolvedinafter-schoolactivities?

whileDavidhadbettertestscoresthanIdid.I'mfondofwritingwhileDavidenjoysplayingcomputergames.IamcurrentlystudyingEnglishandFrenchatMcGillUniversity,whileDavidisstudyingcomputerscienceatUnionCollege.

Besidesescapingcomparisons,therehavebeenotherbenefitstogoingtodifferentuniversities.Thefirstoneisthatweareforcedtotalktoeachother,aswenolongerseeeachothereveryday.Thisishealthierforourrelationship.Thesecond?

alsothemoreimportantone,isthatafterhavingsomanysimilarexperiencestogetherwecanhaveourownexperiencesseparatefromoneanother.Goingtoadifferentuniversityhasbenefitedmethusfar.Itallowsformorepersonalgrowth,andI'mnotattachedtothelabelofbeingatwin.

24.Whatdidtheauthorthinkabouttheconstantcomparisons?

A.Hewasboredwiththem.B.Hecaredlittleaboutthem.

C.Hetriedhisbesttostudythem.D.Heforcedhimselftoacceptthem.

25.WhatwasbeneficialwhentheauthorwasinthesameclasswithDavid?

A.Strictteachers.B.Productivearguments.

C.Performinginhisownway.D.Classmatesignoringthetwins.

26.Whydoestheauthorthinkitawisechoicetogotoadifferentuniversity?

A.HecanescapearguingwithDavid.B.HecanavoidDavidineverydaylife.

C.HecanbelessdependentonDavid.D.Hecanpursueapersonalexperience.

27.Whatquestionisthepassagemainlyintendedtoanswer?

A.Whydidpeopleliketocompareme

withmytwinbrother?

B.Whatarethemainbenefitsofbeingtwinbrothersatschool?

C.WhydidIchooseadifferentuniversitywithmytwinbrother?

D.Howcantwinbrothersgetalongwellwitheachotheratschool?

C

Forthefirsttimesincelocalextinctionin1996,NubiangiraffeshavereturnedtoPianUpeWildlifeReserveinnortheasternUganda.Fifteenofthisvitallyendangeredanimalsweremovedover400kmfromMurchisonFallsNationalParkinOctober2019.

The11femaleand4malegiraffesareagedtwotofour：

"Wechoseyoungergiraffesbecausetheyhavealongerreproductivelifespan,"saysRobertAruho,adoctorofUgandaWildlifeAuthority（UWA）,wholetthemove.

NorthernUgandaishometoNubiangiraffes.Theyhavelarge,rectangularblotches（矩形斑点）setirregularlyagainstacreambackground.Thelowerlegsarenoticeablywhiteandnotpatterned.PianUpe'sgrassylandheldlargenumbersofgiraffesinthe1960sbeforeconflictintheKaramojaregionsawthemhuntedillegally."Thehabitatisperfect,andeffectiveanti-huntingmeasuresarenowcapableofsupportingatleast700individuals,"explainsAruho.

NubiangiraffesareUganda'sonlygiraffespeciesandmostoftheminhabitMurchisonFalls."Wecan'thavealloureggsinonebasket,"Aruhosays,“Wehaveauniqueopportunitytoactnowtopreventthemdyingout.”

Backin2015,theUWAmoved15NubiangiraffesfromMurchisonFallstoLakeMburoNationalPark.Afterthat,9ofthe10femalesquicklybecamepregnant.Fromalittleover300Nubiangiraffesinthemid1990sinUgandatherearenowabout1,650.Afurther25giraffeswillmovefromMurchisontoPianUpeinOctober2020.

“InUgandawecontinuetoworkcloselywiththeUWAtoincreasenumbersandpopulationsofthreatenedNubiangiraffes.Boostingexistingpopulationsisvitalforsecuringtheirfutureinthecountry,"Aruhosays.

28.WhywereyoungergiraffesmovedtoPianUpeWildlifeReserve?

A.They