八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx

八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx

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八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案

八年级下学期期末考试

八年级英语

注意事项：

1．本试卷共7大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。

2．答题前，请将你的学校、姓名、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上；并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。

3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

4．答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、听力选择（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

（请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

）

A）听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有三幅图，从A、B、C三幅图中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1.HowdidLucyusetogotoQingdao?

2.What'stheweatherlikenow?

3.WhatanimaldidSandydraw?

B）听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

4.WhenwillthemangotoParis?

A.InOctober.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.

5.What'stherelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Volunteerandreporter.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Doctorandhost.

6.Whydidthemanmoveintoanewhouse?

A.Theoldoneisfarfromhisworkplace.

B.Hisoldneighbourwastoonoisy.

C.Thenewoneischeaper.

C）听下面2段对话。

每段对话后有两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第7至第8题。

7.HowmuchistheCD-ROM?

A.Fiftydollars.B.Fifteendollars.C.Fivedollars.

8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheCD-ROM?

A.It'stooold.B.It'stoocheap.C.It'stooexpensive.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。

9.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.He'sreadinganewspaper.B.He'sreadingastory.C.He'swatchingTV

10.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Interestingstories.B.TVprogrammes.C.Amazingthings.

D）听下面的短文。

短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

11.WherewillthestudentsstayinLondon?

A.Inaschool.B.Inahotel.C.Inlocalfamilies.

12.Whyshouldthestudentswearredshirts?

A.Becausethestudents'schooluniformisred.

B.Becauseit'seasyforthefamilytofindthem.

C.BecauseEnglishpeoplelikeredbest.

13.Whatwillthestudentsneedtotake?

A.Fourphotosandtheschoolletter.

B.Fourphotosandatelephone.

C．￡53andaredshirt.

14.Whatcanthestudentsdoiftheyhaveanyproblems?

A.GoandseeMrsGreen.B.Askthefamilyforhelp.C.Call65804937.

15.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Ahost.

二、选择填空（共25小题：

每小题1分，满分25分）

A）单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.－Didyougotothepartyyesterday?

－Yes.Itwas______funevening.Weallhad______greatfunattheparty.

A.a;／B.a;aC.／;／D.／:

the

17.－Dad,it'ssuchalongwayfromourhometothepark!

－Youmeanit's______totakeataxi?

A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.useful

18.Youneedalotof______ifyouwanttobecomeagoodnurse.

A.courseB.performanceC.practiseD.training

19.－Somanythings_you!

Whereareyougoing?

－I'mgoing______atriptoTibet.

A.for;toB.with;onC.to;onD.with;for

20.Manyhighschoolstudentswanttogo______for______education.

A.abroad;furtherB.abroad;fartherC.toabroad;furtherD.toabroad;farther

21.－Will'salreadybackfromthecharitywalk,_he'?

－______.Nowhe'stakingarestinthenextroom.

A.hasn't;YesB.has;NoC.isn't;YesD.ishe;No

22.－Thiskindoffruit______nice.－Yes.It______inthesouth-eastofChina.

A.tastes;isgrowingB.istasted;isgrown

C.istasting;isgrowingD.tastes;isgrown

23.－Wow!

Youlookdifferent!

You______wearglasses.

－Yes,Idid.ButnowIhavehadaneyeoperation.Icanseeclearlywithoutthem.

A.usedtoB.wereusedtoC.hadtoD.would

24.－80%ofourwork______finished.－Really?

It's______hardwork,youknow.

A.havebeen;suchB.hasbeen;suchC.has;suchaD.is;so

25.－Hello,SunshineBookstore.ThisisJeffspeaking.CanIhelpyou?

－Yes,please.Iwantto______somestorybooksformydaughter.

A.writeB.borrowC.printD.order

26.－Sorry,MrWhite.Butthebuswaslate.－You______awayifyouarelateagain.

A.willbesentB.aregoingtobesentC.havebeensentD.aresent

27.－DoyouknowMrWang?

－Yes.He______manycountries.Hehasrichlifeandwork

A.hasgoneto;experienceB.hasbeento;experiences

C.hasgoneto;experiencesD.wentto;experience

28.－Howlong______here?

－Tenminutes.Tim______herewithme.

A.areyou;haswalkedB.wereyou;walked

C.haveyoubeen;walkedD.haveyoubeen;haswalked

29.－Itseemstometravelingbyplaneisdangerous.

－Idon'tthinkso.______planeshavethebestsafetyrecords.

A.AtmostB.AtleastC.AtlastD.Atpresent

30.－It'sapitythatnoneoftheseeducationalCD-ROMsissuitableforme.

－______.Icanshowyousomeothers.

A.That'sallright.B.Whynotsayso?

C.Noproblem.D.Don'tworry.

B）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.I'dspendhours31differentthingsIcouldplant.Ibelievetheywouldlooknicetogether.

ButthenwehadMattew.AndMarvin.Andthetwins,AlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Fivechildren!

Iwastoo32raisingthem的growagarden.

Moneywastight（拮据）,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingexpensive.AndI'dhavetosay,"Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?

Moneydoesn't33ontrees,youknow."

34,allfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollege（大学）andwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Then,onemorningonMother'sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,Ilookedoutofthewindowandtherewasa35tree,plantedrightinmygarden.Ithoughtit36beaweepingwillow（垂柳）,becauseIsawthings37aroundonallitsbranches（树枝）.ThenIputmy38onandIcouldn'tbelievewhatIsaw.Therewasamoneytreeinmygarden!

Iwentoutsidetohavealook.Itwas39!

Thereweredollarbillsalloverthattree.Therewasalsoanoteinthetree.It40,"Weallloveyou,Mom."

31.A-talkingaboutB.thinkingofC.preparingforD.lookingafter

32.A.tiredB.carelessC.busyD.poor

33.A.growB.makeC.comeD.get

34.A.ClearlyB.NaturallyC.CertainlyD.Finally

35.A.moneyB.newC.youngD.tall

36.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need

37.A.blowingB.turningC.producingD.appearing

38.A.overcoatB.hatC.shoesD.glasses

39.A.strangeB.trueC.specialD.perfect

40.A.saysB.writesC.showsD.describes

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

"Spendingaslittleas$5adayonsomeoneelsecanmakeyouhappier,"theresearchersfromateamattheUniversity（大学）ofBritishColumbiaandHarvardBusinessSchoolreported.

Theirexperimentson600volunteersintheUSshowedpeoplewerefeelinghappierwhentheyspentmoneyonothers.

Theteamaskedtheir600volunteersabouttheirincome（收入），theirdailycosts,giftsforothersanddonationstocharity."Nomatterhowmuchmoneyeachpersonmade,thosewhospentmoneyonotherscouldgetgreaterhappinessthanthosewhospentmoneyonlyonthemselves,"Dunnsaid.

Dunn'steamalsosurveyed16workersatacompanyinBostonaftertheyreceivedanawardofbetween$3,000and$8,000."Ofcoursetheyfelthappyafterreceivingtheawards,"theywroteintheirreport."Butwhentheygavethepeopleinneed$5,theywerehappier."

"Thefindingsshowedthataslittleas$5couldbeenoughtoproducehappinessonawholeday,"Dunnsaid.

41.Therewere______peopleinallwhotookpartintheexperiments.

A.16B.584C.600D.616

42.Theunderlinedword"experiments"means______inChinese.

A.会议　　　　　　B.表演C.实验D.化验

43.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Moneyisnotimportantforpeople.

B.Moneyreallycan"buy"happinessifyouspenditonothers.

C.Weshouldtryourbesttogiveourmoneytomorepeopleinneed.

D.Spendallthemoneyonothersandyou'llfeelhappier.

B

"Tom?

Areyouinbedyet?

"calledMrsWhite.Therewasnoanswer.MrsWhiteputdownherbookandwenttoher14-year-oldson'sroom.Tomwassittinginfrontofabrightcomputerscreenonwhichacolourfuldragonjumpedandshouted.

"Oh,Tom!

You'restillplayingonthatcomputer.Youmuststopnow.It'shalfpasteleven.Ifyoudon'tgotobedsoon,you'llbeverytiredtomorrow,"saidMrsWhite.

"ButI'venearlybeatenthedragon,"saidTom.MrsWhitecouldseetheexcitementonherson'sface.Shesatdownbesidehim.

"Youarealwaysplayingonthatcomputer.Youspendmoretimewiththismachinethanwithyourfamily,"shesaidwithasmile."What'sspecialaboutit?

Showmewhatitcando!

"

"Ithinkthisisagreatcomputer,Mum!

"hesaidhappily."Thehardware（硬件）isgood.There'ssomuchmemoryandithassomewonderfulsoftwareprograms.Thisgame,'DragonPlayer',ismyfavourite,butIsometimesborrowgamesfromDanielandotherfriends.Idon'thavetoworryaboutanyinfected（感染）disksbecauseIhaveavirus（病毒）detector（探测器）whichcangooveranydiskandcheckitforviruses.Letmeshowyou!

"Tombegantapping.Thescreenchangedinanswertohisorders.

"Oh,Tom,"laughedMrsWhite."I'msureit'sawonderfulcomputer,butI'mafraidIdon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout."

44.WhenMrsWhitewascallingTom,hewas______.

A.playingcomputergamesin'hisbedroomB.playingwithadragoninhisbedroom

C.playing"DragonPlayer"inthestudyD.lyinginbedreadingabook

45.Tomwasexcitedbecause______.

A.thecomputerhasagoodmemoryB.thehardwareisgood

C.hehadnearlywonthegameD.hismothercametoseehim

46.WhatdoweknowaboutMrsWhite?

A.Sheloveshersontoomuch.

B.Shelovescomputergamestoo.

C.Sheisveryhardonhisson.

D.Sheisaswonderfulasthecomputergame.

C

WemovedtoanewareawhenoursonwasinGradeFive.Beforewemoved,wetookhimtospendhalfadayathisnewschool.Therehesawhisnewclassmatesandteachers.Heenjoyedthevisit.Duringthealmost150-kilometredrivehome,hetoldusthathehadtoldsomeof