K12教育学习资料初中英语 完型填空集练 社会现象类.docx
《K12教育学习资料初中英语 完型填空集练 社会现象类.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《K12教育学习资料初中英语 完型填空集练 社会现象类.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![K12教育学习资料初中英语 完型填空集练 社会现象类.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/28/94fce60c-5a33-41cd-b76c-fcdc61d3be4e/94fce60c-5a33-41cd-b76c-fcdc61d3be4e1.gif)
K12教育学习资料初中英语完型填空集练社会现象类
社会现象类
1、完形填空:
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswill youwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogether youinyourjourneythroughlife.
Everyone friends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier. canwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?
Here someadvice.
· friendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.
·Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohas incommonwithyou.
·Giveyourfrienda whenheorsheisintrouble.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadyto eachother.
·Believe(相信)ineachother.Thisisthemost thinginafriendship.
·Eventhebestfriendsmayhave sometimes. thishappens,don’tletitlasttoolong.Trytomakeupwith(和好)your soon.
isakindoftreasure(珠宝)inourlife.It abottleofwine(酒),thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.
【小题1】A.listentoB.hearC.soundD.listen
【小题2】A.forB.fromC.withD.at
【小题3】A.needB.wantC.haveD.needs
【小题4】A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where
【小题5】A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
【小题6】A.MakingB.MakesC.MadeD.Make
【小题7】A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
【小题8】A.bookB.handC.penD.map
【小题9】A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps
【小题10】A.loudlyB.outgoingC.importantD.quietly
【小题11】A.afightB.alaughC.apointD.aresult
【小题12】A.BeforeB.IfC.WhenD.As
【小题13】A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.friends
【小题14】A.BookB.FriendC.FriendshipD.Teacher
【小题15】A.islikeB.looklikeC.islikingD.feellike
2、HaveyoueverplantedafewtreesonTreePlantingDay?
Eachyear,millionsofpeople,both ,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeyourhomea place.
LastweekwevisitedaparkinHebei.Wewere tofindmostofthetreeshadbeenburned.Theworkerstoldusthatthetrees soonaftertheywereplantedbecausetheyweren’twateredwellenough. workersburnedthemandcleanedtheplacefor treestobeplantedthisyear. acardfoundinoneofthedeadtrees,astudentwrote,“Ihopethistreewillgrowupwithmeto thebackbone(栋梁)ofourcountry.”Theworkerssaidthatthesurvival(存活)ofthetreeswasreallymoreimportantthan treeswereplanted.
SomepeopleinBeijingnowhaveanewideathattheycandonate(捐赠)somemoneyandletprofessional(专业人士)plantand thetrees.
【小题1】A.studentsandteachersB.oldandyoungC.boysandgirlsD.motherandfather
【小题2】A.smallerB.colderC.greenerD.larger
【小题3】A.pleasedB.happyC.interestingD.surprised
【小题4】A.diedB.grewC.boughtD.planted
【小题5】A.fewB.oldC.newD.dead
【小题6】A.OverB.FromC.OnD.About
【小题7】A.needB.holdC.plantD.be
【小题8】A.howmanyB.whenC.howsoonD.why
【小题9】A.takeoutB.takedownC.takeupD.takecareof
3、Thesedays,carsaredesignedusingcomputers.Let'slookathowanewcariscreated.
First,several talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave.Thentheysitdownattheircomputersand manysketches(素描).Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsarechosenandthenmoredetaileddrawingsof aredevelopedonthecomputer.Youcanchangethesize,shapeorcolourofanypartonthecomputertosee thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign.
Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned.Partoftheinsideofthecaris sothatthedesignerscansitinit.Theycanfeelifthereisenough insideandiftheycanreach .Thensomecarsarebuilt-therearemorethan15,000partsofacarto .
Wheneverythingisknowntobe ,thecarsaremadeinthefactory.Againcomputersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare astheyareneeded.Thefactoryusuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops.
【小题1】A.driversB.designersC.workersD.salesmen
【小题2】A.drawB.orderC.typeD.enjoy
【小题3】A.bicyclesB.trainsC.carsD.buses
【小题4】A.howB.ifC.whatD.that
【小题5】A.coveredB.paintedC.lockedD.built
【小题6】A.metalB.glassC.leatherD.room
【小题7】A.nothingB.somebodyC.everythingD.nobody
【小题8】A.chooseB.testC.showD.repair
【小题9】A.safeB.easyC.cheapD.fast
【小题10】A.rareB.electronicC.comfortableD.ready
4、ItcantakeyouadayouttoSingapore(新加坡)becauseoftheplane.SingaporeisoneofthemostbeautifulcountriesinAsia(亚洲).Therearelotsofvisitors tothecountryeveryyear.Butwereyouthereyearsago?
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecountry.FormanyChinesetourists(游客),thissmallislandcountryin Asiaisawonderfulplacetotakea .Ononehand,morethanthree ofpeopleareChinese. youcansimply(简直)speakChinesewithmostofthelocalpeople.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soitisalsoagoodplaceto yourEnglish.
DidyouevertryChinesefoodoutsideChina?
Maybeyouareafraidthatwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.InSingaporehowever,you’llfindalotof fromChina;youwon’thaveanyproblem rice,noodles,ordumplings.However,ifyou’refeelingbrave,Singaporeisanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhateveryoulikeIndian(印度的)food,Westernfood,orJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore.
OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyear .Youneedn’twear clothesbecauseitiswarminalltheseasons.
【小题1】A.visitingB.travelingC.livingD.reaching
【小题2】A.NortheastB.NorthwestC.SoutheastD.Southwest
【小题3】A.busB.photoC.holidayD.look
【小题4】A.membersB.quartersC.halvesD.thousands
【小题5】A.SoB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.But
【小题6】A.practiceB.protectC.listenD.provide
【小题7】A.drinksB.meatC.foodD.fruit
【小题8】A.findB.findingC.tofindD.found
【小题9】A.mostB.fastC.longD.round
【小题10】A.thickB.thinC.coolD.cold
5、完形填空。
It’sagoodwayforpoorpeopletoearnmoneybycollectingrubbishintheRussianCapitalCityofMoscow.Afterspendingdays ___thousandsofemptybottles,LeonidKonovalov,a63-year-oldRussianmanhas fromrags(贫困)to riches.
Theman’sprevious(之前的)jobwasan inSiberia.Hespent20yearsthere.Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis(经济危机),he hisjoblastautumn.Soonhe fromSiberiatoMoscow.
“ amatteroffact,hungerhasbecomea serioussocialproblem.Many Russiansaredrinkingalittlebitmorethanbefore,andthishelpedme thetrouble,”Konovalovsaid.
ItissaidthatKonovalovhascollectedabout2,000bottlesadayforthepastyear.He rubles(0.06cents)fromeachone.Astheworkdoesn’trequire(需要)anyskills,this manyhomelesspeoplelivinginRussiantodigforold,emptybottlesortins.
【小题1】A.throwing B.collecting C.buying
【小题2】A.go B.wentC.gone
【小题3】A.engineerB.teacherC.doctor
【小题4】A.lostB.gotC.received
【小题5】A.reached B.wentC.moved
【小题6】A.AsB.InC.For
【小题7】A.happyB.pleasedC.unhappy
【小题8】A.getupB.getoutofC.getoff
【小题9】A.earnsB.takesC.pays
【小题10】A.decidesB.encourages C.discourages
6、完形填
Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)?
We allknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforlong ,Thisisverygood,butitdoesn’thelpalot,oraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestand .Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It’sgoodforyour .
Whenyoureturn yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒的)andyou’lllearnmoreandstudy .Psychologists(心理学家) thatlearningtakesplacethisway.HeretakeEnglishlearningasanexample.First,youmakealotofprogress(进步)andyoufeelhappy.Thenyour studyseemstostaythesame.Soyouwillthinkyou’relearningnothingandyoumaygive .Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,yet(然而)youneedn’tgiveup,andatsomepointyourlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbigjump.You’llseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalong.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand .Don’tgiveupalongtheway.Learn ,youaresuretogetagoodresult(结果).
【小题1】A.daysB.timeC.hoursD.weeks
【小题2】A.exerciseB.homeworkC.runningD.clothes
【小题3】A.healthB.bodyC.studyD.life
【小题4】A.afterB.forC.atD.to
【小题5】A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
【小题6】A.foundB.taughtC.toldD.said
【小题7】A.languageB.MathC.PhysicsD.Biology
【小题8】A.inB.outC.upD.off
【小题9】A.hardB.commonC.possibleD.interesting
【小题10】A.slowlyB.fastC.quicklyD.Happily
7、Manypeopleoftheearlytimesbelievedthatbyeatingananimaltheycouldgetsomeofthegoodqualitiesofthatanimalforthemselves.Theythought, ,thateatingdeerwouldmakethemrunlikeadeer.Somepeoplebelievedeatingenemieswhohad braveryinthebattlewouldmakethembrave.Thepracticeofeatinghumanfleshmighthavestartedbecausepeoplewere tobecomeasstrongandbraveastheirenemies.
Manypeopleoncethoughtthatgingerroots(姜根)bysomemagicalpowercould thememory.Eggswerethoughtto voicepretty.Tomatoeswere believedtohavemagicalpowers.Theywerecalledloveapplesandwerebelievedtomakepeoplewhoatethemfallin .
Later,anotherwrongideaabouttomatoes .Theideawasthattheywerepoisonous(有毒的).How Thepeoplewhothoughttomatoeswerepoisonouswouldbeiftheycouldknowthatmillionsoftomatoesweregiventothesoldiersabroad theSecondWorldWar.
Eventodaytherearestillagreatmany ideasaboutfood.Someofthemarefoundinmanyplaces.One ideaisthatfishisthebestbrainfood.