四川省成都市高届高三理科英语第八周测试题word版无答案.docx

四川省成都市高届高三理科英语第八周测试题word版无答案.docx

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四川省成都市高届高三理科英语第八周测试题word版无答案

10月24日英语资料

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenisthewomansupposedtomeetherfriend?

A.At9:

15.B.At9:

50.C.At10:

00.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Mattwillusethewoman'scar.

B.Thewoman'scarisbeingrepairednow.

C.Thewomanwon'tdrivehercartoworkforaweek.

3.Whatisnew?

A.Theshirt.B.Theshoes.C.Thepants.

4.Whoistheman?

A.Adoctor.B.Apatient.C.Anurse.

5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.Inahotel.B.Inaschool.C.Inastore.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读

各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话

读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.HowlongwillittaketogettoParis?

A.Anhour.B.Anhourandtenminutes.C.Twohours.

7.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?

A.£60.B.£100.C.£300.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whichapartmentdothespeakersgiveupfirst?

A.Theoneon68thStreet.B.Theoneon72ndStreet.C.Theoneon80thStreet.

9.Whatdothespeakersagreetodointheend?

A.Buyanewsofa.

B.Putthedeskinthelivingroom.

C.Buytheapartmenton72ndStreet.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisnotnecessaryforworkingathome?

A.Aprinter.B.ATVset.C.Aphone.

11.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?

A.Peoplewon'thavetoworkatall.

B.Peoplecancookdinnerwiththeircomputers.

C.Peoplecanworkathomeforcompaniesindifferentcountries.

12.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttechnology?

A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemansuggestfirst?

A.Takingasleepingpill.B.Countingsheep.

C.Talkingaboutwhatisonhermind.

14.WhomightJonathanbe?

A.Thewoman'sboss.B.Theman'steacher.C.Thewoman'sson.

15.Whatdoesthemanprobablydoforaliving?

A.Herunsabigcompany.B.Herunsarestaurant.

C.HerunsafactoryinSouthAmerica.

16.Whatdidthemandointheend?

A.Hegotsomegoodadvice.

B.Hemadethewomanfallasleep.

C.Hefoundasolutiontoanimportantproblem.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidtheaccidentontheM6motorwaytakeplace?

A.Earlythismorning.B.Earlythisafternoon.C.Twodaysago.

18.HowmanypeoplediedontheM6motorway?

A.Atleast6people.B.Atleast10people.C.Atleast45people.

19.Whohasgoneonstrike?

A.Tradeunionleaders.B.Policeofficers.

C.Busdrivers.

20.Whomightthespeakerbe?

A.AnAmericanreporter.B.ABritishnewshost.

C.AFrenchtalkshowhost.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）

A

ForgetCyclists,PedestriansAreRealDanger

Wearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.

■Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulof

cyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.

Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestof

ushavetoevade（避让）themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.

Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.

—MichaelHoran

■IlovedtheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists（Viewpoints,May29）.Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.

IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.

Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!

Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent（发荧光的）jacketsandlightsatnightandinthemorning.Theyshouldpay

somesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.

—CarolHarvey

■Cyclistsjumponandoffpavements（whicharemeantforpedestrians）,rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.

Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.

Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherulessowhynot

cyclists?

It’sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetracedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.

—JML

WritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.

21.MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat.

A.driversshouldbepolitetocyclists

B.roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoided

C.somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafety

D.walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone’seyes

22.WhatisacomplaintofJML?

A.Veryfewdriversareinsured.

B.Cyclistsridefastonpavements.

C.Pedestriansgothroughredtrafficlights.D.Horseridersdisrespectotherroadusers.

23.Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson.

A.realsourcesofroaddangers

B.waystoimproveroadfacilities.C.measurestopunishroadoffences

D.increasedawarenessofroadrules

B

Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbeaffectingthesleepofyoungadults.

ThestudyisaprojectofresearchersattheUniversityofPittsburgh’sSchoolofMedicine.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisorderthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssaydoctorsshouldaskyoungadultsabouttheiruseofsocialmediawhentreatingsleepissues.

“Thisisoneofthefirstpiecesofevidencethatsocialmediausereallycaninfluenceyoursleep,”saidJessicaC.Levenson.Shewastheleadauthorofareportonthestudy.

Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults.Levensonnotedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst“generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia.”

TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,andTumblr.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnairestonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso“visitedvarioussocialmedia30timesperweek.”

Thirtypercentofthestudy’sparticipantsreportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwiceaslikelytosufferfromsleepdisturbances.

Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitsmediaisabetterpredictorofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybemosteffective.

24.What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Theresearchfocusesonsocialmedia.B.Theresearchersmanagetohandlesleepproblems.C.Socialmediaaffectssleep.D.Doctorstreatyoungpatients.

25.Whentreatingsleepproblems,doctorsareadvisedto.

A.offersomeadviceaboutgivingupsocialmedia

B.asktheyoungpatientsabouttheiruseofsocialmedia

C.giveyoungadultssomemedicine

D.askaboutthepatients’livingconditions

26.Howdidtheresearchersmainlycarryoutthestudy?

A.Bydoingonlineresearch.B.Byaskingparticipantstofillinquestionnaires.C.Bycollectingpublisheddata.D.Bygivinganexample.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Menaremorelikelytosufferfromasleepdisorderthanwomen.B.Peopleoftenusingsocialmediaarelesslikelytohaveasleepdisorder.C.Usingcomputerslesshelpsavoidsleepproblemscompletely.

D.Sleepproblemscanbedeterminedbythetimesofapersonvisitingsocialmedia.

C

“Shakealeg”and“showaleg”areusuallydiscussedtogether,butitisn’tatallclearhow

theyareconnected.Bothphraseshavemorethanonemeaning.

“Shakealeg”means“hurryup”accordingtothedefinitionintheNewYorkMagazinein

1904.Beforethat,“shakealeg”hadanothermeaning,whichwas“todance”.ThereareseveralquotationsfromallkindsofAmericanandBritainsourcesfromthemid-19thcenturythatarerelatedtodancing;forexample,theDubuqueDemocraticHerald,October1863,inanadvertisementforalocalball:

“Nearlyeverymanintownabletoshakealeghaspurchasedaticket.”

“Showaleg”meanseither“makeanappearance”,oritmeans“hurryup”.Thesecondmeaningisn’tcommonlyused,norisitold.Whateverthesource,itisn’ttheoriginalmeaningof“showaleg”.MostcommentatorsreportthatthephrasederivesfromtheRoyalNavyandthatthis

wastheordergiventosailorstoputafootfromtheirhammocks（吊床）andgetup.

Theuseof“showaleg”asawake-upcalliswelldocumented.JohnMasefield（PoetLaureatefrom1930to1967）wasatraineemarineronHMSConwayuntil1891.Hereportedthefullversionofthemorningcallas:

“Heaveout,heaveout,heaveout,heaveout!

Away!

Comeallyousleepers,Hey!

Showaleg.”That’stheearliestquotationofthenavalcallIcanfind,althoughitmayhavebeenusedwellbefore1891.

AnalternativeversioncomesfromthefactthatwomenwereallowedonboardRoyalNavyshipsinthe19thcenturyandthattheywereallowedtostayasleepafterthesailorshadbeen

woken.Inthemorningthebosun’smates（水手长助手）hadtocheckwhoeverwasstillasleep

anddidsobyrequiringthemtoshowalegoverthesideofthehammock.Ifalegwashairy,itwasprobablym