国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题.docx

国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题.docx

《国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题

国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题

一、交际用语（10分，每题1分）根据情景补全对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入空白处。

1.–Ihaven'tseenBillyfor10years.-_______________. [单选题]*

A.EitherhaveI.

B.Sohavel.

C.Haven'tI.

D.NeitherhaveI.（正确答案）

2.-Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

-______________.[单选题]*

A.Yes,Iwould.

B.Coffee,please.（正确答案）

C.Yes,please.

D.It'sverynice.

3.-Doyouknowwhotelephonedme?

-_________________.[单选题]*

A.IhearditwasSally.（正确答案）

B.Yes,Irememberitnow.

C.No,Ididn'tphoneyou.

D.Yes，Iknowyouwell.

4.-Excuseme,howfaristheairportfromhere?

-_________________.[单选题]*

A.Youcantakeataxi.

B.It'saboutthirtymiles.（正确答案）

C.I’llflytoSydney.

D.It'sonlysixhundreddollars.

5.-I'vegottwoticketsforthematch.Shallwegoandwatchittogether?

-___________.[单选题]*

A.Theticketsmustbeexpensive.

B.Thematchmustbeexciting.

C.Whynot?

Let'sgo.（正确答案）

D.Theplaceistoofaraway.

6.-CouldIborrowyourCDofEnglishsongs?

-_________________.[单选题]*

A.No,Iamnotavailable.

B.I'msorry.It'snotathandnow.（正确答案）

C.It'sverykindofyou.

D.Thankyouverymuch.

7.-Hello,Sally.How'severything?

-_________________.[单选题]*

A.Goodforyou.

B.Oh,Iagree.

C.That'sright.

D.Justso-so.（正确答案）

8.-Hi，waiter!

-_________________.-Ican'teatthis.It'stoosalty. [单选题]*

A.Yes,sir?

（正确答案）

B.What?

C.Allright?

D.Pardon?

9.-I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

–Notatall._______. [单选题]*

A.I'venotime.

B.I'drathernot.

C.I'dlikeit.

D.I'dbehappyto.（正确答案）

10.-I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.-___________________.[单选题]*

A.Cheers!

B.Congratulations!

C.Comeon!

D.Goodluck!

（正确答案）

二、词语用法与语法结构（30分，每题

阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能最佳选项，填入空白处。

11.Herarticleis_______inherclass.[单选题]*

A.thebest（正确答案）

B.thebetter

C.better

D.best

12.Theprogramgivesstudentsthe_______tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming. [单选题]*

A.opportunity（正确答案）

B.success

C.ambition

D.chance

13.Look！

_____________________.[单选题]*

A.Hereisthebuscome.

B.Herecomesthebus.（正确答案）

C.Thebusherecomes.

D.Comesherethebus.

14.Thetextbook_______John's.Ithashisnameonit. [单选题]*

A.havebe

B.havetobe

C.musthavebeen

D.mustbe（正确答案）

15.Writethetelephonenumberdown_______youforget. [单选题]*

A.inthecase

B.inthatcase

C.incase（正确答案）

D.incaseof

16.Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,_______otherpeople'sfeelings. [单选题]*

A.accordingto

B.regardlessof（正确答案）

C.becauseof

D.owingto

17.Thecandidateshoulddressinamannerthatisappropriatetotheposition_______heisapplying. [单选题]*

A.forwhich（正确答案）

B.which

C.forthat

D.that

18.You'dbetterhaveyourhair_______beforegoingtoyourfriend'swedding. [单选题]*

A.cutting

B.becut

C.tocut

D.cut（正确答案）

19.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn’sbirthdayparty,_______?

 [单选题]*

A.didn'tI

B.hadn'tyou

C.didn'tyou（正确答案）

D.hadn’tI

20.Thisistheman_______lastnight. [单选题]*

A.whomIsawhim

B.whomIsaw（正确答案）

C.whoIsawhim

D.thatIsawhim

21._______importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely！

[单选题]*

A.What

B.How（正确答案）

C.Whatan

D.Howan

22.Youwillquicklygetusedto_______thisnewdigitalcamera. [单选题]*

A.using（正确答案）

B.use

C.haveused

D.beused

23.Itis_______forapersoninhispositiontomakesuchamistake. [单选题]*

A.less

B.seldom

C.rare（正确答案）

D.few

24.Itis_______aninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain. [单选题]*

A.so

B.what

C.as

D.such（正确答案）

25.She_______foryesterday’stest,butshedidn’t. [单选题]*

A.shouldhavestudied（正确答案）

B.wouldstudy

C.mightbestudying

D.musthavestudied

26.Heisstilla（n）_______inhandlingsuchthings. [单选题]*

A.youth

B.greenhand（正确答案）

C.blackhorse

D.adult

27.IfGardener_______yesterday,whowouldhavetakencareofus?

 [单选题]*

A.come

B.haven'tcome

C.hadn'tcome（正确答案）

D.came

28.Someillegaltraderscareaboutnothingbut_______. [单选题]*

A.tomakemoney

B.makingmoney（正确答案）

C.mademoney

D.makemoney

29._______behalfofthecompany,Iampleasedtoinviteyouandyourcolleaguestovisitus.[单选题]*

A.On（正确答案）

B.For

C.To

D.By

30.Canyoutelluswhyyouthinkthismakesgoodbusiness_______toyou?

 [单选题]*

A.deal

B.sense（正确答案）

C.program

D.feeling

31.Theproprietorownsallofthepropertyofthebusinessandisresponsible_______everything. [单选题]*

A.to

B.for（正确答案）

C.at

D.in

32.Ifpeople_______we'reveryvaluable,theywon'tbuyourstock. [单选题]*

A.dothink

B.think

C.don'tthink（正确答案）

D.notthink

33.I'velearned_______today. [单选题]*

A.somethingnew（正确答案）

B.anythingnew

C.newsomething

D.newanything

Itisagoodideaforparentstomonitorthe_______oftelevisionthattheirchildrenwatch. [单选题]*

A.screen

B.number

C.size

D.amount（正确答案）

34.Itisagoodideaforparentstomonitorthe_______oftelevisionthattheirchildrenwatch. [单选题]*

A.screen

B.number

C.size

D.amount（正确答案）

35.Pleasejoinus.Wecaneasilymake_______foronemoreatthistable. [单选题]*

A.seat

B.room（正确答案）

C.place

D.space

36._______,heknowsalotaboutinformationtechnology. [单选题]*

A.Asheisachild

B.Childasishe

C.Childasheis（正确答案）

D.Aschildishe

37.Theyrecommendedthattheamusementpark_______. [单选题]*

A.beextended（正确答案）

B.wasextended

C.willbeextended

D.havebeenextended

38.Youcangoout,_______youpromisetobebackbefore12o'clock. [单选题]*

A.sofaras

B.asfaras

C.aslongas（正确答案）

D.assoonas

39.Onedaytheycrossedthe_______bridgebehindthepalace. [单选题]*

A.oldChinesestone（正确答案）

B.oldstoneChinese

C.Chineseoldstone

D.Chinesestoneold

40.Allthetrees_______lastsummer. [单选题]*

A.planted

B.wereplanting

C.haveplanted

D.wereplanted（正确答案）

三、阅读理解（30分，每题2分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Passage1

Africancitiesareforecasttourbanize（城市化）atarateof3.65%annually,addlingnearly350millionnewcity-dwellersby2030,accordingtoTheBrookingsInstitution.AbillionmorepeopleareexpectedtobelivinginAfricancitiesby2063.

Populationgrowthistheengineofurbanizationforthecontinent.Mostoftheexpansioninurbanpopulationscomesfromnaturalgrowth,notrural-to-urbanmigration.Already,bigcitieslikeLagosandKinshasaaregrowingrapidly-andwiththatgrowthcomesmanychallenges.

MostofAfrica'sworstproblemsaremostobviousinitscities.Thehugenumbersofpeople,theunemployedeverywhere,theendlesstrafficjams,thebadroadnetworks,theabsenceofmeaningfulinfrastructure（基础设施）-itgoeson.

Yet,（66）therearethreerecurringdifficultieswithAfrica'srapidurbanization,accordingtoaWorldBankreportoutthismonth.First,thecitiesarecrowded.Thatmightseemobvioustoavisitor.Bothcommercialandindustrialandhousinginfrastructureinvestmenthasbeenunabletokeepupwiththeriseinurbanpopulation.

Thenthere'sthepoortransportnetworkofthesecities.Residentsareunabletoeasilymovefromonepartofthecitytoanotherduetounreliableandinefficienttransportnetworksmadeupofminibuses,matatuswhichtravelacrossthesecities.

Finally,it'sexpensivetolive,invest,orrunabusinessinanAfricancity.（67）TheWorldBanksaysAfricancitiesare29%moreexpensivethancitiesincountriesatsimilarincomelevels.FamiliesinAfricancitieshavetospend55%moreonhousingthanotherregions.Thehightransport,housing,andfoodcostsmakelabormoreexpensive.

41.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

[单选题]*

A.DifficultiesinAfrica'sUrbanization（正确答案）

B.PopulationGrowthinAfrica

C.TransportationinAfrica

D.BusinessinAfrica

42.ThemainreasonforthegrowthofAfrica'spopulationisthat_______. [单选题]*

A.morepeoplemovefromcountrysidetothecity

B.morepeoplegivebirthtomorechildren（正确答案）

C.morepeoplecomefromothercountries

D.morepeoplecometoAfricatorunabusiness

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisthemostcommontransportsysteminAfricancities?

 [单选题]*

A.Bikes.

B.Cars.

C.Trains

D.Minibuses（正确答案）

44.ThewordmatatusinParagraph5probablymeans_______. [单选题]*

A.akindofinfrastructure

B.akindofvehicle（正确答案）

C.akindofnetwork

D.akindoffood

45.Accordingtothepassage,whichoffollowingstatementsabouttransportinAfricancitiesisTRUE?

 [单选题]*

A.Itiseasytomovefromonepartofthecitytotheother.

B.Thetransportnetworksarereliableandefficient.

C.FamiliesinAfricancitiespaylessonhousingthanotherregions.

D.Theriseinurbanpopulationneedsmoreinfrastructures.（正确答案）

Passage2

（68）Asmanypeoplehitmiddleage,theyoftenstarttonoticethattheirmemoryandmentalclarityarenotwhattheyusedtobe.Wesuddenlycan'trememberwhereweputthekeysjustamomentago,oranoldacquaintance'sname,orthenameofanoldbandweusedtolove.Asthebrainfades,wesometimesrefertotheseoccurrencesas"seniormoments,"Whileseeminglyinnocent,thislossofmentalfocuscanpotentiallyhaveaharmfulimpactonourprofessional,social,andpersonalwell-being.

Ithappenstomostofus,butisitinevitable?

Neuroscientists（神经学家）areincreasinglyshowingthatthere'sactuallyalotthatcanbedone.Itturnsthatthebrainneedsexerciseinmuchthesamewayourmusclesdo,andtherightmentalworkoutscansignificantlyimproveourbasiccognitive（认知）functions.Thinkingisessentiallyaprocessofmakingneuralconnectionsinthebrain.Toacertainext