国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题.docx

1、国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试样题一、交际用语(10分，每题1分) 根据情景补全对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入空白处。1. I havent seen Billy for 10 years. -_. 单选题 *A. Either have I.B. So have l.C. Havent I.D. Neither have I.(正确答案)2.-What would you like, tea or coffee? -_. 单选题 *A. Yes, I would.B. Coffee, please.(正确答

2、案)C. Yes, please.D. Its very nice.3.-Do you know who telephoned me? -_. 单选题 *A. I heard it was Sally.(正确答案)B. Yes, I remember it now.C. No, I didnt phone you.D. Yes，I know you well.4.-Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? -_. 单选题 *A. You can take a taxi.B. Its about thirty miles.(正确答案)C. Ill

3、fly to Sydney.D. Its only six hundred dollars.5.-Ive got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? -_. 单选题 *A. The tickets must be expensive.B. The match must be exciting.C. Why not? Lets go.(正确答案)D. The place is too far away.6.-Could I borrow your CD of English songs? -_. 单选题 *A

4、. No, I am not available.B. Im sorry. Its not at hand now.(正确答案)C. Its very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7.-Hello, Sally. Hows everything? -_. 单选题 *A. Good for you.B. Oh, I agree.C. Thats right.D. Just so-so.(正确答案)8.-Hi，waiter! -_. -I cant eat this. Its too salty. 单选题 *A. Yes, sir?(正确答案)B. Wha

5、t?C. All right?D. Pardon?9.-Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all._. 单选题 *A. Ive no time.B. Id rather not.C. Id like it.D. Id be happy to.(正确答案)10.-Im taking my driving test tomorrow. -_. 单选题 *A. Cheers!B. Congratulations!C. Come on!D. Good luck!(正确答案)二、词语用法

6、与语法结构(30分，每题阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能最佳选项，填入空白处。11. Her article is _in her class. 单选题 *A. the best(正确答案)B. the betterC. betterD. best12.The program gives students the _to learn more about global warming. 单选题 *A. opportunity(正确答案)B. successC. ambitionD. chance13.Look！_. 单选题 *A. Here is the bus come.B.

7、 Here comes the bus.(正确答案)C. The bus here comes.D. Comes here the bus.14.The textbook_ Johns. It has his name on it. 单选题 *A. have beB. have to beC. must have beenD. must be(正确答案)15.Write the telephone number down _you forget. 单选题 *A. in the caseB. in that caseC. in case(正确答案)D. in case of16.He says

8、what he thinks and does what he wants to do, _other peoples feelings. 单选题 *A. according toB. regardless of(正确答案)C. because ofD. owing to17.The candidate should dress in a manner that is appropriate to the position _he is applying. 单选题 *A. for which(正确答案)B. whichC. for thatD. that18.Youd better have

9、your hair _before going to your friends wedding. 单选题 *A. cuttingB. be cutC. to cutD. cut(正确答案)19.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party, _? 单选题 *A. didnt IB. hadnt youC. didnt you(正确答案)D. hadnt I20.This is the man _last night. 单选题 *A. whom I saw himB. whom I saw(正确答案)C.

10、 who I saw himD. that I saw him21._important it is for kids to imagine freely！ 单选题 *A. WhatB. How(正确答案)C. What anD. How an22.You will quickly get used to _this new digital camera. 单选题 *A. using(正确答案)B. useC. have usedD. be used23.It is _for a person in his position to make such a mistake. 单选题 *A. le

11、ssB. seldomC. rare(正确答案)D. few24.It is _an interesting story that I want to read it again. 单选题 *A. soB. whatC. asD. such(正确答案)25.She _for yesterdays test, but she didnt. 单选题 *A. should have studied(正确答案)B. would studyC. might be studyingD. must have studied26.He is still a(n) _in handling such thing

12、s. 单选题 *A. youthB. green hand(正确答案)C. black horseD. adult27.If Gardener _yesterday, who would have taken care of us? 单选题 *A. comeB. havent comeC. hadnt come(正确答案)D. came28.Some illegal traders care about nothing but _. 单选题 *A. to make moneyB. making money(正确答案)C. made moneyD. make money29._ behalf o

13、f the company, I am pleased to invite you and your colleagues to visit us. 单选题 *A. On(正确答案)B. ForC. ToD. By30.Can you tell us why you think this makes good business _to you? 单选题 *A. dealB. sense(正确答案)C. programD. feeling31.The proprietor owns all of the property of the business and is responsible _e

14、verything. 单选题 *A. toB. for(正确答案)C. atD. in32.If people _were very valuable, they wont buy our stock. 单选题 *A. do thinkB. thinkC. dont think(正确答案)D. not think33. Ive learned _today. 单选题 *A. something new(正确答案)B. anything newC. new somethingD. new anythingIt is a good idea for parents to monitor the _

15、of television that their children watch. 单选题 *A. screenB. numberC. sizeD. amount(正确答案)34. It is a good idea for parents to monitor the _of television that their children watch. 单选题 *A. screenB. numberC. sizeD. amount(正确答案)35. Please join us. We can easily make _for one more at this table. 单选题 *A. se

16、atB. room(正确答案)C. placeD. space36._, he knows a lot about information technology. 单选题 *A. As he is a childB. Child as is heC. Child as he is(正确答案)D. As child is he37.They recommended that the amusement park _. 单选题 *A. be extended(正确答案)B. was extendedC. will be extendedD. have been extended38.You can

17、 go out, _you promise to be back before 12 oclock. 单选题 *A. so far asB. as far asC. as long as(正确答案)D. as soon as39. One day they crossed the _bridge behind the palace. 单选题 *A. old Chinese stone(正确答案)B. old stone ChineseC. Chinese old stoneD. Chinese stone old40. All the trees_ last summer. 单选题 *A. p

18、lantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. were planted(正确答案)三、阅读理解(30分，每题2分) 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage 1 African cities are forecast to urbanize(城市化）at a rate of 3. 65% annually, addling nearly 350 million new city-dwellers by 2030, according to The Brookings Institution. A billion m

19、ore people are expected to be living in African cities by 2063. Population growth is the engine of urbanization for the continent. Most of the expansion in urban populations comes from natural growth, not rural-to-urban migration. Already, big cities like Lagos and Kinshasa are growing rapidly-and w

20、ith that growth comes many challenges. Most of Africas worst problems are most obvious in its cities. The huge numbers of people, the unemployed everywhere, the endless traffic jams, the bad road networks, the absence of meaningful infrastructure（基础设施）-it goes on. Yet, (66) there are three recurring

21、 difficulties with Africas rapid urbanization, according to a World Bank report out this month. First, the cities are crowded. That might seem obvious to a visitor. Both commercial and industrial and housing infrastructure investment has been unable to keep up with the rise in urban population. Then

22、 theres the poor transport network of these cities. Residents are unable to easily move from one part of the city to another due to unreliable and inefficient transport networks made up of minibuses, matatus which travel across these cities. Finally, its expensive to live, invest, or run a business

23、in an African city. (67)The World Bank says African cities are 29% more expensive than cities in countries at similar income levels. Families in African cities have to spend 55% more on housing than other regions. The high transport, housing, and food costs make labor more expensive.41. Which of the

24、 following could be the best title for the passage? 单选题 *A. Difficulties in Africas Urbanization(正确答案)B. Population Growth in AfricaC. Transportation in AfricaD. Business in Africa42. The main reason for the growth of Africas population is that _. 单选题 *A. more people move from countryside to the cit

25、yB. more people give birth to more children(正确答案)C. more people come from other countriesD. more people come to Africa to run a business43. According to the passage, which one is the most common transport system in African cities? 单选题 *A. Bikes.B. Cars.C. TrainsD. Minibuses(正确答案)44. The word matatus

26、 in Paragraph 5 probably means _. 单选题 *A. a kind of infrastructureB. a kind of vehicle(正确答案)C. a kind of networkD. a kind of food45. According to the passage, which of following statements about transport in African cities is TRUE? 单选题 *A. It is easy to move from one part of the city to the other.B.

27、 The transport networks are reliable and efficient.C. Families in African cities pay less on housing than other regions.D. The rise in urban population needs more infrastructures.(正确答案)Passage 2(68)As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not

28、 what they used to be. We suddenly cant remember where we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintances name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain fades, we sometimes refer to these occurrences as senior moments, While seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can p

29、otentially have a harmful impact on our professional, social, and personal well-being. It happens to most of us, but is it inevitable? Neuroscientists(神经学家）are increasingly showing that theres actually a lot that can be done. It turns that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental workouts can significantly improve our basic cognitive(认知）functions. Thinking is essentially a process of making neural connections in the brain. To a certain ext