人教版初一下英语第23讲unit12词汇篇学生版.docx
《人教版初一下英语第23讲unit12词汇篇学生版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版初一下英语第23讲unit12词汇篇学生版.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版初一下英语第23讲unit12词汇篇学生版
Module12词汇篇
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1.soundn.声音v.听起来
◆Hmm||，thesoundisverydifferent||，isn’tit?
嗯||，这声音很不一样||，不是吗？
◆Howsweetthemusicsounds!
这音乐听起来多悦耳！
【探究总结】sound与noise和voice的区别如下：
词汇
词义
用法
sound
声音
泛指任何声音||，不论其高低、是否悦耳等
noise
噪音
指的是人们不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声
voice
声音||；嗓音
指人说话或歌唱等的嗓音
2.throughprep.穿过
◆Itgoesthroughmanycities.
它穿过许多城市。
◆Theoldmanwalkedacrosstheroad.
这位老人走过了马路。
【探究总结】through与across的区别
词汇
词义
用法
through
穿过||；通过
指（空间的）从……的一边到另一边
across
横过||；穿过
指（表面的）从一头穿到另一头||，一般与go||，walk连用
3.livelyadj.活泼的||；轻快的
◆Thispieceofmusicsoundsverylively.
这首曲子听起来很轻快。
◆Lucyisalivelygirl.
露西是一个活泼的女孩。
◆Isthesnakeliving？
那条蛇还活着吗？
【探究总结】lively的用法
（1）lively虽然以-ly结尾||，但其词性为形容词||，在句中可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
（2）lively||；living||；alive的区别。
词汇
词义
用法
lively
活泼的||；轻快的
可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
既可指人||，又可指物
living
活的||；活着的
强调说明“尚在人间”“健在”||，既可指人||，又可指物||；可用作定语或表语
alive
活着的
其反义词为dead||；既可指人||，也可指物||；可用作表语、后置定语或宾语补足语
（3）以-ly结尾的形容词还有lovely（可爱的）||，lonely（孤独的）||，friendly（友好的）||，likely（很可能的）||，daily（每日的）||，weekly（每星期的）||，yearly（每年的）等。
4.bothpron.两个||；两者
◆Well||，Ilikeboth.嗯||，两种我都喜欢。
◆Therearemanyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.
街道的两旁有许多花。
◆Bothhisfatherandhisuncleareverytall.
他父亲和他叔叔都很高。
【探究总结】both的用法
（1）both用作代词||，意为“两个||；两者”||；用作形容词||，意为“两者的”||，其后接可数名词复数形式||；both用于be动词或助动词之后||，实义动词之前||；其反义词为neither。
（2）both...and...意为“既……又……”||，用于连接并列的句子成分。
若both...and...连接并列主语||，谓语动词须用复数形式。
5.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.
他的舞曲使他闻名于整个欧洲。
◆Thebossmadetheworkersdotheworkallday.
老板迫使工人们整天干活。
◆Wemadehimourmonitor.我们选他当班长。
探究总结】make的用法
（1）make+sb./sth.+adj.意为“使某人/某物（怎么样）”。
（2）make+sb./sth.+n.意为“使某人/某物成为……”。
（3）make+sb.+dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。
6.anotherpron.又一个||；再一个
◆Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.
莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家。
◆Thissweateristoobigforme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?
这件毛衣对我来说太大了。
你能再给我拿一件吗？
◆MayIhaveanothertwobananas?
我可以再吃两个香蕉吗？
【探究总结】another的用法
（1）another用作形容词||，意为“又一个的||；再一个的”||，指三者或三者以上中的另一个||，其后接可数名词单数。
（2）another用作代词||，意为“又一个||；再一个”||，一般单独使用。
（3）another作“又||；再”讲时||，构成短语：
another+数词+可数名词复数=数词+more+可数名词复数。
1.选词填空：
①Themanspokeinaveryloud______.
②Atmidnightheheardastrange______.
③Youridea______agoodone.
④Don’tmakeany______!
It’stimeforclass!
2.Wewalked______theforest.
A.throughB.across
C.crossD.over
3.Lookleftandrightbeforeyougo______thestreet.
A.throughB.cross
C.acrossD.on
4.选词填空
①AllthestudentslikeMr.Wangbecausehisclassesarealways______（live）andinteresting.
②Wefoundthesnake______.Soweranaway（逃跑了）.
A.livingB.aliveC.lovelyD.lively
5.—Ihear______ofyourgrandparentslikeBeijingOpera.
—Right||，justlikemanyoldpeopledoinChina.
A.allB.neitherC.bothD.either
6.Myunclelikestellingstoriesandhisstoriesoftenmakeus______.
A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughs
7.Idon’tlikethispen.Pleaseshowme______.
A.theotherB.other
C.othersD.another
基础演练
选词填空
anothermakebothlivelysoundthrough
1.oftheroomsareveryclean.
2.Bettyisalovelyand______girl.Everyonelikesherverymuch.
3.I’mhungry||；Iwant______bowlofnoodles||，please.
4.Thissongmorebeautifulthanthatone.
5.Theplaneneedstogo______thecloudsforhours.
6.Mymomoftenmeplaythepianoeverynight.
巩固提高
1.美国人喜欢从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
Americanslikemoving______.
2.听起来像是个好主意。
Itagoodidea.
3.我不喜欢摇滚音乐||，因为太吵闹了.
Idon’tlikerockmusic||，becauseit’s______.
4.我们应该使我们的城市美丽.
Weshouldourcity______.
5.你想要再来一块蛋糕吗?
Wouldyoulike?
单项选择
1.—Howmany______didJohannStrausscomposeinhislife?
—Idon’tknow.Let’ssearchontheInternet.
A.MusicB.piecesofmusicC.piecesmusicD.pieceofmusic
2.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?
—Iwanttobea______likeXianXinghai.
A.composerB.doctorC.singerD.dancer
3.—CanIuseyourcar||，Mike?
—______.Hereisthekey.
A.CertainlynotB.OfcourseC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’msorry
4.—WhydoesTomlook______today?
—Becausehisfavouritecatdiedthismorning.
A.sadB.happyC.excitedD.lively
5.—Thischurchisveryold.
—Yes||，peoplebuiltitinthe18th______.
A.yearB.monthC.dayD.century
6.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?
—I________myfriend________thecity.
A.showed||；toB.took||；aroundC.made||；overD.sang||；for
7.—DoyouknowZhaiZhigang?
—Yes||，he______walkinginspace.
A.hearsofB.isfamousforC.belongstoD.inadditionto
8.—________beautifulflowerstheyare!
—Yes||，mygrandmothergrowsthem.
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
9.—Whenwillyourfathercomehome?
—_______Perhapsthedayaftertomorrow.
A.Sorry!
B.Howisitgoing?
C.I’mnotsure.D.Goon.
10.NotonlythechildrenbutalsoMrGreen______Chineseclassicalmusic.
A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyingD.haveenjoyed
完形填空
Tomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage.PlantsgrowinTom’sgardenallthroughthe1andtheyaremuch2.
Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable||，eatssomefruitsandvegetables||，buthe3mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables||，fruitsandflowersareso4andbeautifulthattheysoldmuchmore5inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers.
HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?
Heisso6thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio.He7themusicallday.Thatisquitetrue.Tom8thingsinspring||，summer||，autumnandwinter.Afterthathesitswithhisradio.Andeverything9.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusic10thebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.Plantslovemusicasmuchaspeople.
1.A.weekB.monthC.seasonD.year
2.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.later
3.A.buysB.sellsC.borrowsD.lends
4.A.dearB.badC.bigD.small
5.A.politelyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.carefully
6.A.angryB.busyC.tiredD.lazy
7.A.listenstoB.hearsC.watchesD.speaks
8.A.fillsB.plantsC.throwsD.makes
9.A.doesB.movesC.growsD.plays
10.A.keepsB.takesC.getsD.makes
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
劲松三中期中考试
Ifsomeoneasksme||，“Doyoulikemusic?
”I’msureIwillanswerhimorher||，“Ofcourse||，Ido||，”becauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme||，Ilikerockmusicbecauseit’ssoexciting.Andmyfavouriterockband||，theFoxyLadies（酷妹）isoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.Ialsolikepopmusic.MyclassmateLiLanlovesdancemusic||，becausesheenjoysdancing.Mybestfriend||，Jane||，likesjazzmusic.Shethinksjazzisreallycool.
“Ilikedancemusicandrockmusicverymuch||，”saysmybrother||，“becausetheyareamazing.”
Butmymotherthinksrockmusicisboring.“Ilikesomerelaxing（轻松的）music||，”shesays.That’swhyshelikescountrymusic||，Ithink.
1.Thewriterlikesmusicbecauseshethinks______.
A.it’sanexcitingpartofourlivesB.it’sanamazingpartofourlives
C.it’sanimportantpartofourlivesD.it’saboringpartofourlives
2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?
A.Rockandpopmusic.B.Rockanddancemusic.
C.Jazzandcountrymusic.D.Jazzanddancemusic.
3.Wholikesdancing?
A.Thewriter.B.LiLan.
C.Jane.D.Thewriter’smother.
4.Thewriter’smotherthinksthatcountrymusicis______.
A.amazingB.boring
C.relaxingD.easy
5.Howmanypeople’sideasaboutmusicaretalkedaboutinthispassage?
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.
单项填空
1.—______beautifulflowerstheyare!
—Yes||，mygrandmotherplantsthem.
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
2.Tomhadhis15thbirthdaypartylastnight||，______?
A.didn’theB.didheC.hadn’theD.washe
3.Therewereonlytwopaintingsforsaleandhebought______.
A.allB.anyC.bothD.some
4.______visitorscametothebeachforaholidaylastsummer.
A.ThousandofB.Fivethousands
C.ThousandsofD.Fivethousandof
5.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?
—I______myfriend______thecity.
A.showed||；toB.took||；around
C.made||；overD.sang||；for
6.—Who’sthesongTheYellowRiver______?
—XianXinghai||，Ithink.
A.ofB.byC.forD.from
7.Idon’twanttogoout.It’s______hottoday.
A.toomanyB.manytoo
C.toomuchD.muchtoo
8.Samlikestrekking______thejungle||，becausehethinksit’sexciting.
A.overB.underC.acrossD.through
9.—Thiscaketastestoonice.CanIhave______one?
—Yes||，please.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
10.—Didhisfathercomeherebybike______bycar?
—Bybike.
A.toB.orC.andD.for
完形填空
Whoisthat?
That’sZhangHaochen.Heisoneofthegreatestyoung1inChina.
ZhangHaochenwasborn2June3rd||，1990inShanghai.Heshowedhis3talentwhenhewasonlyasmallboy.He4hisfirstmusicshowinShanghaiConcertHallattheageoffive.In2019||，hetookpart5thefourthTchaikovsky（柴可夫斯基）InternationalYoungstersMusicCompetition.Hebecamethe6pianoplayerwhowonthefirstprizeinthehistoryof
升级会员 