高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 含答案.docx

高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 含答案.docx

《高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 含答案.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案

试卷类型:

A

2019-2020年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，答题时间120分钟；

2.答卷前，务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号、学校、班级填写清楚；

3.第I卷选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，第II卷非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；

4.涂答题卡时选E涂A和B，选F涂A和C，选G涂A和D；

5.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。

第I卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分:

英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.shadeA.satelliteB.phraseC.summaryD.vast

2.atomA.listenB.patienceC.vastD.gesture

3.leatherA.breakdownB.easeC.screamD.shead

4.worthyA.theoryB.ratherC.themeD.length

5.argueA.garlicB.particularC.awardD.vinegar

第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Policeman:

Now,Jimmy,didyougetagoodview（看清）oftheaccident?

Jimmy:

Oh,yes.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitquiteclearly.

Policeman:

Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?

Jimmy:

Yes.6.Itwas2:

45exactly.

Policeman:

Good.7.

Jimmy:

Well,quiteslowly-about10milesanhour.ItwasingupYorkRoad.8.Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.

Policeman:

Isee.9.Wasitalsodrivingslowly?

Jimmy:

ItwasingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyota.10.

Policeman:

Didyouseewhatcolourhistrafficlightwas?

Jimmy:

Yes,itchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit.

A.Whataboutthecar?

B.Icheckedmywatch.

C.Didn’tyouseethecar?

D.Now,howfastwasthetruckmoving?

E.Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit?

F.Isupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochange.

G.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11.Customerscanuse_______informationonthesideofthepackettohelphave______healthierdiet.

A．the;theB．/;theC．the;aD．/;a

12.Tom，you_____leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethisnexttime.

A.wouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot

13.—Iamsorry,I____________atyoutheotherday

—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.

A.shouldn'tshoutB.shouldn'thaveshoutedC.mustn'tshoutD.mustn'thaveshouted

14.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.

A．AsB．SinceC．IfD．While

15.Water,________seemssosimpleandmon,is___________makeslifepossible.

A．that,what;B．which,which;C．which,what;D．that,what

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_____atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.wasbeingbuilt

17.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_______．

A.needstorepairB.needrepairingC.needtorepairD.needsrepairing

18.Theflowers_____sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.

A.tosmellB.tobesmeltC.smeltD.smelling

19.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

A.NotpletingB.NotpletedC.NothavingpletedD.Havingnotpleted

20.Inthefollowingyears,Iwillbuy______________yourhouse.

A.asbiggerasB.twiceasbigasC.asbigastwiceD.sobig

21.Thefarm_________onceweworkedhaschangedalot.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

Wewererunningoutofpetrol.Iwentoff______agaragewhereIcouldbuysome.

A.insearchofB.insearchforC.searchedD.searching

23.—Whichofthetwonovelsdidyouprefer?

—Actually,Ididn’tlike_________.

A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem

24.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbepletedontime.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides

25.—HowaboutgoingoutforapicniconSundaymorning?

—____．Theweatherisquitewarmthesedays．

A．Yes,whynotB．Well,nowayC．Oh,nevermindD．Sure,nomatter

第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersandlionsliveinbigforestandtheyarecalled26animals.Someotherslikesheepanddogsare27bymenandtheyarecalleddomestic（驯养）animals.Theseanimalsareverydifferentfromoneanother,butwecan28themintobiggroups:

thosethateatotheranimalsandthosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethe29belongtothefirstgroup.

Animalsareofgreatuse30humanbeings.Men31wildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsare31moreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe33.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmany34.

Cowsanddogsareusefultomen's35.Theygive80%ofthe36meneateveryyear.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe37intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whicharewarmandfortableand38alongtime.Theyareverywelein39countries.Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialfortextile（纺织）40,esfromaspecialkindof41.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn't42thatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport.Manypeople43ridehorses.Arabsrideoncamelswhichtravelindesertsfordayswithout44.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillusedtoplough（耕）field.45isclearthatmenjustcan'tlivewithouttheseanimals.

26.A.terribleB.seriousC.wildD.fighting

27.A.trappedB.keptC.soldD.treated

28.A.separateB.keepC.sellD.divide

29.A.chickenB.goatC.fishD.tiger

30.A.withB.toC.fromD.of

31.A.raiseB.discoverC.huntD.carefor

32.A.evenB.everyC.quiteD.some

33.A.smoothB.perfectC.easyD.difficult

34.A.placesB.groupsC.waysD.kinds

35.A.studyB.foodC.familyD.work

36.A.mealB.animalsC.dinnerD.meat

37.A.madeB.turnedC.putD.changed

38.A.takeB.costC.lastD.dress

39.A.coolB.foreignC.warmD.cold

40.A.industryB.workersC.businessD.factory

41.A.cowsB.dogsC.sheepD.pigs

42.A.realizeB.rememberC.forgetD.notice

43.A.stillB.hardlyC.alwaysD.just

44.A.restingB.stoppingC.sleepingD.drinking

45.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.So

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地）,fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctlywithconfidence（自信）andwithouthesitation（犹豫）.Thirdly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.

Thereisnoshortwaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemory（记忆）isagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust"learnthroughuse".Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.

46.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare_______.

A.understandingandspeaking

B.hearing,speaking,readingandwriting

C.writingandunderstanding

D.memorizingandlistening

47.Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellonlyby_______.

A.muchpracticeB.studyingthedictionary

C.learningthroughuseD.usingthelanguage

48.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage?

A.Agoodmemory.B.SpeakingC.PracticeD.Writing.

B

Ifyouareplanningontraveling,therearefewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.

Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture（出发）time.Itissurprisinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedatheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:

50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,thepersonatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.

Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards（信用卡）,itisstillimportanttohavesomelocalmoneyincash（现金）.OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxibutbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!

Ionlytakerealmoney!

”thedriversaidangrily.YoucanimaginehowterribleIfeltatthatmoment.

Thethirdandthelastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestination（目的地）beforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeofMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.

49.Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?

A．BritainB．TheUSAC．ItalyD．Greece

50.Whydidthewritermisshisplane?

A.Hissecretarymadeamistakeaboutthetime.

B.Thepersonatthedeparturedeskwasnotveryhelpful.

C.Thewriterdidn’tcheckthetimecarefully.

D.Theplaneleftearlierthanusual.

51.Whenthewriterfoundhehadnodollarstopaythetaxidriver,he______

A．askedthedrivertogivehimafreerideB．offeredtopayinpounds

C．gavethedriversomefake（假的）moneyD．triedtopaybycreditcard

52.Generally,inMaytheweatherinLondonis______________.

A．warmanddryB．coldanddry

C．hotandwetD．coolandrainy

C

RidingSchool：

Youcanstarthorse-ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8:

30p.m.（3:

30p.m.onSaturdays）.Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacross