高三质量检测试题英语.docx

高三质量检测试题英语.docx

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高三质量检测试题英语

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whendidthefootballmatchstart?

A.At2:

15.B.At2:

45.C.At3:

00.

2.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Dinner.B.Tip.C.Shop.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldsay“sorry”toPaul.

B.Paulcanrepairtheradiohimself.

C.Thereisnoneedtoapologize.

4.Whydoesthewomanprefertoliveinthecountry?

A.Thelandscapeisbeautiful.

B.Thetransportationisconvenient.

C.Ithasagoodclimate.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesnow?

A.Bored.B.Proud.C.Surprised.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出.5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace'?

A.Justbeforetheexam.

B.Afterthesummervacation.

C.Attheendoftheterm.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextsummer?

A.Tovisithisparents.B.TogotoYunnan.C.Tomakemoremoney.

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'splan?

A.Itisbadforhisstudy.

B.Shesupportshisplan.

C.Itisnotarealisticplan.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.WhydoesJackdecidetomovetoBoswell?

A.Becausepeopletherearewarm-hearted.

B.BecauseitishalfthesizeofHighlandPark.

C.Becausehewillhaveamuchgreateropportunity.

10.WhatkindofjobmayMarygetinBoswell?

A.Plantinginapark.

B.Teachinginanewschool.

C.Startingacompany.

11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenJackandMary?

A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatistheman?

A.Student.B.Doctor.C.Waiter.

13.Whydidthemanapologizetothewoman?

A.Becauseshewantedtohaveafreemeal.

B.Becausehemadeherwaitsolong.

C.Becausetherewasaninsectinhernoodles.

14.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Sad.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhatisGregSonders?

A.Acollegeofficial.

B.AstudentfromBrownCollege.

C.Abossfromacompany.

16.WhatdoesGregwanttoknow?

A.Mary'sgradepointaverage.

B.Mary'stestscores.

C.IfMaryisinterestedincollegesports.

17.WhatsportisMaryprobablybestat?

A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

18.HowmuchdoestheAustralianBushPasscostifyouareastudent?

A,$760.B.$800.C.$840.

19.InwhichcityofAustraliacanyoustartusingthePass?

b

A.Sydney.B.Anycity.C.Melbourne.

20.Whichistheterminal（终点）oftheroutethespeakersuggests?

A.AliceSprings.B.Melbourne.C.Sydney.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyou’remakingthefilmwithotherpeople,organizeyourcastandcreweffectively.Makesureeverybodyknowstheirrolesandwhatdayandtimesthey’reneeded.

Givepeoplespecificjobssotheycanbecomeexpertsintheirfield.Forexample,asoundrecordistlistenstothesoundthroughheadphonesasit’sbeingrecorded,andholdsanextramicrophoneifneeded.

Acameraoperatorframesthepicture（取景）,setsfocus,checksthelightandrecordstheaction.Theeditor“cuts”thepicturetogetherafterit’sshot.

Aproduceristhecontactpointforthefilm.Heorshemakessurecrewandcastarethereontime,talkstothepressandorganizesthebudget.

Adirectorhastomakesuretheirvisioniscommunicated.Todothiseveryoneneedstobeclearaboutwhatthedirectorexpectsfromeachsceneandeachshot.

Youmayalsoneedamake-upartist,achoreographer,adriver,etc.However,youcanquiteeasilymakeyourfirstfilmonyourown.Makeaschedulethatsayswhichshotsaretobetakenwhereandwhen（thisiscalledashootingschedule）andwhenyou’vecompletedatake,crossitoffthelist.Rememberthatyoumaywanttoshoot“outoforder”,e.g.shootthelastscenefirst,andthefirstlast.Similarly,ifthefilmbeginsandendsbyatreeinthepark,itmaymakesensetofilmbothsceneswhileyou’rethere.

Ifyou’remakinganimation（动画片）,haveaspacethatyoucancontrol.Youmayneedextralightsandyoumayneedtoleaveworkinprogress.Makesurepeoplelivingwithyouareawarewhat’shappening.Animationneedsalotofundisturbedconcentrationandpatience.Keepatitandit’llpayoff.AardmanandDisneybothstartedoffathomeexperimentingwithclay,pensandacamera.

21.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat______.

A.everycrewmemberisanexpertinhisfield

B.carefulpreparationsandarrangementsarequitenecessary

C.boththecastandcrewmustarriveatthesametimeeveryday

D.everypersonshouldhavehisequipmentwhileworkingtogether

22.Adirectorknowsthepurposeofeachstepofthework,but______.

A.heneedn’ttellothersaboutthat

B.othermembersjustfollowhisorders

C.hemusthaveitknownandwellunderstoodbyothers

D.othersmayhavetheirownideasandspecialwaysofworking

23.Toshootafilm,ashootingschedulemustbefixedfirst______.

A.butitmaybecrossedoffifunnecessary

B.butyouneedn’tworkexactlyonit

C.andeachstepmustbecarriedoutaccordingtoit

D.andnoonecanchangeitonceitissettled

B

Ithasalwaysbeenthoughtthatalcohocausespeopletoputonweightbecauseitcontainsalotofsugar,butnewresearchsuggestsaglassadaycouldformpartofadiet.Lookingatpaststudiestheyfoundthat,whileheavydrinkersdoputonweight;thosewhodrinkinmoderationcanactuallyloseweight.

AspokesmanfortheresearchteamatNavarroUniversityinSpainsays,“Lighttomoderatealcoholintake,especiallyofwine,maybemorelikelytoprotectagainst,ratherthanpromote,weightgain.”TheInternationalScientificForumonAlcoholResearchreviewedthefindingsandagreedwithmostoftheconclusions,particularlythatcurrentdatadonotclearlyindicateifmoderatedrinkingincreasesweight.

BostonUniversity’sDr.HarveyFinkelfoundthatthebiologicmechanisms（生物学机制）relatingalcoholtochangesinbodyweightarenotproperlyunderstood.Histeampointedoutthestrongprotectiveeffectsofmoderatedrinkingontheriskofgettingconditionslikediabetes（糖尿病）,whichrelatetoincreasingobesity.Somestudiessuggestthatevenveryobesepeoplemaybeatlowerriskofdiabetesiftheyaremoderatedrinkers.

Thegroupsaysalcoholprovidescaloriesthatarequicklyabsorbedintothebodyandarenotstoredinfat,andthatthisprocesscouldexplainthedifferencesinitseffectsfromthoseofotherfoods.Theyagreethatfutureresearchshouldbedirectedtowardsassessingtherolesofdifferenttypesofalcoholicdrinks,takingintoconsiderationdrinkingpatternsandincludingthepasttendencyofparticipantstogainweight.

Fornowthereislittleevidencethatconsumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasisincreasesone’sriskofbecomingobese.What’smore,astudythreeyearsagosuggestedthatresveratrol,acompoundpresentingrapesandredwinedestroysfatcells.b

24.Thepassageismainlyforthose________.

A.whoproducewine

B.whohaveadrinkinghabit

C.whogoonadiet

D.whoareeagertoloseweight

25.Theunderlinedphrase“inmoderation”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.

A.excitedlyB.carefullyC.frequentlyD.properly

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Currentdataclearlyshowthatmoderatedrinkingincreasesweight.

B.Resveratrolisprovedtoincreasetheriskofbecomingfat.

C.Theresearchfoundmoderatedrinkinghasastrongprotectiveeffect.

D.Thespecificrolesofdifferenttypesofalcoholicdrinksareveryclear.

27.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Howtodosomeeasyexperiments.

B.Howtoreducethecaloriescontainedinwine.

C.Howtoprovethefindingmentionedabove.

D.Howtomakewineinahealthyway.

C

YoumayhaveheardofthebookMobyDick（《白鲸记》）,writtenbytheAmericanauthorHermanMelville.YoumayalsoknowthatMobyDickisconsideredoneofthegreatestnovelseverwritten.However,itmightsurpriseyoutofindoutthatHermanMelvillewasnotalwaysahighlyregardedauthor.

Melville’sfirsttwonovels,TypeeandOmoo,werewidelyreadandfinanciallysuccessfully.Theywerebothexcitingtalesofadventuresatseaandexperienceswithpeopleinforeignlands.Melvillebecamequitefamous.However,uponthepublicationofhisthirdbook,Mardi,Melville’spopularitybegantoweaken.Hewasnolongerinterestedintellingtalesofpureadventure,andhiswritingtookonastylethatalienated（使疏远）thegeneralreadingpublicofhistime.

MelvillepublishedMobyDickinOctoberof1851.Itwasanoriginalnovel,combiningaspectsofsociologyandphilosophy,whichconfusedreadersbyitscomplexsymbolism.Thebooksoldpoorly.

Melville’snextbook,Pierre,wasalmostcompletelydisregardedbythepublic.Debt,frustrationandillhealthfinallyforcedMelvilletotakealow-payingjobasacustomsinspector.Eventually,Melvilleabandonedprose（散文）andbegantowritepoetry.

TheCivilWaristhemainsubjectofMelville’spoetry.Heandhisbrothermadeatriptothefrontline,andhepublishedabookofpoems,Battle-PiecesandAspectsoftheWar,basedonthisexperience.

Melvillediedin1891attheageof72.Atthispoint,hisworkhadbeencompletelyforgottenbythepublic.Histalentwastogounrecognizedforthenextthirtyyears.Then,in1920s,hisreputationbegantoimproveascriticsandreadersrediscoveredhiswork.TodayMobyDickisoneofthebest-knownnovelseverpennedbyanAmericanauthor.

28.WhatwereMelville’sfirsttwonovelsmainl