好卷甘肃省天水市第三中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

好卷甘肃省天水市第三中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

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好卷甘肃省天水市第三中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题有答案

第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

SuziegoestoherartclassonTuesdayandThursdayafternoons.Shealways1thosedayswhenshecando2thingsallafternoon.WhatSuzielikesbestisthegoodfeelingshegetswhenshehasfinishedworkingonapieceof3.Andthenwhenshetakesithometo4herparents,shefeelssoproudofwhatshehasmade.

OnWednesdayafternoonsSuziewritesarticlesforthe5newspaper.Whenshefirstmovedtoherschool,shewroteanarticleabouthowit6tobeanewstudentinanewschool.Her7articleinthenewspaperwasabouta（n）_8_fromherschoolwhohadjustfinishedwritingabook.

Suzie9theteacherwhatitfeelsliketobeapublishedauthor.Andthenshe10whatshefoundoutwiththerestoftheschool.

Anothertimeshewroteanarticleabout11shethoughttheschoolshouldhavetwoshort12adayinsteadofalongone.Lotsofherfriendsthoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodideatoo.Manyteachersalso13withSuzie’ssuggestion.

Wouldyoubelievetheprincipal（校长）oftheschoolaskedeveryonetohavea14aboutSuzie’ssuggestion?

Theprincipalalwaysthinksthatstudentsshouldhelpdecidehowtheschoolshouldbe15.

Duringthevote,eachpersonintheschoolvoted.Atlast,theschool16thattwoshortbreakswouldbebetterthanonelongbreak.Andallofthat17becauseSuziewroteabouther18intheschoolnewspaper.

Onthedaythenewspaper19eachmonth,thefirstthingSuziedoesisto20whereherarticleisinthenewspaper.AndeachtimeatthebeginningofherarticlearethewordsBySuzieJefferson.

1.A.getstiredofB.looksforwardtoC.dealswithD.makesuseof

2.A.realB.freshC.trueD.creative

3.A.clothB.artC.articleD.picture

4.A.showB.explainC.introduceD.reward

5.A.nationalB.localC.schoolD.educational

6.A.feelsB.experiencesC.seemsD.appears

7.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.latest

8.A.authorB.artistC.studentD.teacher

9.A.toldB.askedC.examinedD.obeyed

10.A.describedB.recordedC.sharedD.forgot

11.A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.which

12.A.classesB.breaksC.activitiesD.sports

13.A.discussedB.arguedC.disagreedD.agreed

14.A.voteB.choiceC.questionD.decision

15.A.performedB.runC.achievedD.established

16.A.imaginedB.expectedC.decidedD.requested

17.A.happenedB.failedC.passedD.recovered

18.A.beliefB.dreamC.ideaD.judgment

19.A.putsoffB.putsupC.givesoutD.comesout

20.A.considerB.checkC.readD.place

第二节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Stampcollectingisfunandeasytodo.Youdonotevenhavetobuystampstostartacollection.Askfriendsandmembersofyourfamilyforusedstampsfromlettersandpostcards.Hereissomeadvicetogetyoustarted.

Thinkcarefullywhatkindsofstampsyouwanttocollectwhenyoustart.Somepeoplegetstampsfromallovertheworld.Otherssavestampsfromjustonecountry.Youmightwanttosaveaspecialtypeofstamp,suchasanimalstamps,sportsstamps,orspacestamps.

eepyourstampsinyouralbum,aspecialbook,toprotectthem.Itmayhavepaperpagesorplasticoneswithpocketstoholdyourstamps.Nevertapeorglueyourstamps,becauseyoumaydamagethem.

Joiningastampclubcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutstamps.Youcanalsotradestampswithothercollectors.

Nowyouknowwhattodo.Youcanstartcollectingstampstoday!

B

Therearemanyspecialhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland,thereisahotelmadeoutofice.InTurkey,thereisacavehotel.AndinBolivia,thereistheSaltPalaceHotel.

Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Butovertime,allthewaterdisappeared.Today,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts.

Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeoutofsaltthewalls,theroof,thetables,thechairsandthebeds.

Thesunheatsthewallsandroofduringtheday.Sotheroomsstaywarmatnight,thoughit’scoldoutsideinthedesert.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroomcosts$40anight,andadoubleroom$60.

Asignonthehotel’swalltellsguests,“Pleasedon’tlick（舔）thewalls.”

24.Wheredidthesaltforthehotelcomefrom?

A.Acave.B.Thelake.

C.Thesaltdesert.D.Asaltfield.

25.WhatdidJuanQuesadadointheearly1990s?

A.Hediscoveredthedesert.B.Hevisitedthepalace.

C.Hebuiltthehotel.D.Heworkedasatourguide.

26.WhatkeepstheroomsintheSaltPalaceHotelwarmatnight?

A.Thewaterinthelake.

B.Thesandinthedesert.

C.Thefurnitureintherooms.

D.Theheatfromthewallsandroof.

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Alargelake.B.Aspecialhotel.

C.Abeautifulwall.D.Afamousdesert.

C

Parentscanusuallytelliftheirchildrenarelyingtothem,andsocanteachers.nowingifsomeoneislyingcanbeuseful.Thereareanumberofbehaviorsthatyoucanobservetohelpcatchsomeoneinalie.

Eyes,windowstothesoul,canprovideinformationaboutwhetheryouarehearingthetruthoralie.Hereisasimpleexperiment.Askafriendorafamilymembertoimaginetheirmotherwithgreenhair.Youshouldnoticethattheireyeslookuptotheirleftwhiletheyareimaginingtheirmother.Thenaskthemtothinkaboutwhattheydidthismorningandtheireyeswillprobablylookuptotheright.Basically,eyemovementtotheleftindicatesthepersonisimaginingsomethingthatisnotrealordidnothappen.Whentheeyesmoveupandtotheright,thepersonisrememberingsomethingthatactuallyhappened.

Bodylanguageisanotherwaytoseeifsomeoneistellingtales.Aprofessionalpoker（扑克）playerwillprobablytellyounottobelievesomeonewhosehandstouchtheirface,throat,ormouth.Itseemsthatwhenwearebeinglessthantruthfulourhandswanttocoverourfaceinsomeway.Itisunlikelythataliar（someonewhotellslies）willtouchtheirchestwithanopenhand.

Payingcarefulattentiontohowpeopletalkcanalsohelpyoucatchsomeoneinalie.Ifastudentisaccusedofcopyinghomework,andisguilty,theyarelikelytogetdefensive.Theymaydeny（否认）thecopyingandaskwhytheteacherdoesnotlikehimorher,whileaninnocentpersonmightbeexpectedtotaketheoffensive（进攻）,explainingforexample,howtheygottheideasforthehomeworkandconvincingtheteachertotalktosomeonewhosawthemdothehomework.

Youmayalsofindaguiltypersonspeaksmorethanisnaturalandaddslotsofunnecessarydetailstotheirstoryinanattempttoconvinceyoutheyaretellingthetruth.Ifyoususpectthisishappening,trychangingthesubjectofyourconversationquickly.Aliarwillhappilyfollowyourchangeofdirectionandwillbecomemorerelaxed.

Butremember,justbecausesomeoneisshowingoneormoreofthesignsassociatedwithlyingdoesnotnecessarilymakethemaliar.Someotherformsofstressotherthanlyingmayexplaintheirbehavior,andsomepeopleexhibitthesesignsasnormalbehavior.However,ifyouneedtodistinguishaliefromthetruth,thesetipscouldbeagoodstart.

28.Whenaccusedofcopying,astudentwhocheatswilltryto________.

A.provehisinnocencebygivingawildstory

B.convincehisteacherbytakingoffensiveaction

C.figureoutwhethertheteacherconsidershimguilty

D.coverhisliesbykeepingchangingconversationtopics

29.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorintendstotellusthat.

A.someliarsexhibitlyingasnormalbehavior

B.peopleshouldobservethesignstotellliesfromtruth

C.therearestillsomeotherformsofstressotherthanlying

D.someotherformsofstressotherthanlyingshouldbeignored

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatcausespeopletolie

B.Howaliarcovershislies

C.Whattricksaliaruses

D.Howtodetectalie

31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Innocentpeoplewillnotexplaintheirstoriesindetail.

B.Touchingmouthisaneffectivewaytohidedishonesty.

C.Eyemovementtotheleftindicatesthatthepersonislying.

D.Liarsfavoranewtopicinhopeoftheirliesgoingundetected.

D

Everybodywantsit,everybodyworksforit,andnobodycanlivewithoutit.Whatisit?

Money,ofcourse!

Howoftenpeopleaskus,“Willyougoonholidaythissummer?

Willyoubuythis?

Willyoudothat?

”Andveryoftentheansweris,“Italldepends…”Italldependswhat?

“Italldepends”alwaysmeans,“IfIhaveenoughmoney,Ishall…”Notonlyyoursimplestneeds,butourwildestdreamsareoftenconnectedwithmoney.“IfIwinthenationallottery（彩票）,Ishall…”Somepeoplethinkitistherootofallevil（罪恶）,othersthinkitwillsolvealltheworld’sproblems.Bothsidesagreethereisneverenoughofit.Ofcoursemoneyisn’tananswertoeverything.Youcan’tbuyloveorhappiness.forexample.Butassomeonesaid.“Ifyouaregoingtobeunhappy,itiseasiertobeunhappyincomfort.”

32、Accordingtothepassage,whetheryouwillgoonholidayornotdependson________.

A．howmuchmoneyyouhave       B．howmuchyouwillbepaid

C．whatyouhave                 D．ifyouareinvited

33、Thepeoplewhothinkthatmoneywillsolvealltheworld’sproblemsbelievethat_________.

A．youcan’tbuylove           B．peopletryhardtogetmoremoney

C．youcan’tbuyhappiness      D．everybodycanlivewithoutmoney.

E

DuringtheSecondWorldWar,itwasdifficulttotravelbyplane,becausetheseatswereneededfor