英语九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题有答案和解析及解析.docx

英语九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题有答案和解析及解析.docx

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英语九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题有答案和解析及解析

（英语）九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题（有答案和解析）及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编

1．阅读理解

   Lovemysteriesbutcan'tfindtheonesthatsuityoufine？

Don'tworry!

Herearesomethatyoungreadersaroundtheworldhighlyrecommend.Theremustbeonethatyouwillwinyourheart!

EscapefromMr.Lemoncello'sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorinthetown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.However,thisisn'tagoodplacetospendthenight!

Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvethecluesandescapes!

"It'sagreatbook!

Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!

Thismustbethecoolestlibraryintheworld!

"----Kate,12

Price:

￥38.60（hardcover）/￥31.70（e-book）

FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler

ClaudiaandherbrotherJamieranawayfromtheirsuburbanhometoliveintheMuseumofArtinNewYorkCity.Theyenjoythemysteryofanangelstatuethatisnearlybroughttothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?

"Ihavereadthisbooktwentytimes!

It'samustreadforyoungfansofpuzzles!

"----Alexa,11

Price:

￥48.70（hardcover）/￥34.60（e-book）

TheLondonEyeMystery

Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKatehavetofollowcluesaroundLondonandfindhimbeforeit'stoolate.Cantheymakeit?

"Anamazingstoryfullofpuzzles!

Itwillmakeyouneverwanttostopturningthepages!

"----Gabe,13

Price:

￥74.70（hardcover）/￥66.60（e-book）

（1）Samisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Hewouldchoose________.

A. Mrs.E.L.Konigsburg

B. TheLondonEyeMystery

C. EscapefromEscapefromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary

D. FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.Basil

E. Frankwiller

（2）IntheLondonEyeMystery,_________.

A. twelvekidstrytoescapefromLondon

B. twochildrentrytofindtheirmissingcousin

C. twelvekidstrytoescapefromanewlibrary

D. twochildrentrytosolvethemysteryofastatue

（3）Bysaying"Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!

"Katewantstoshowthat_______.

A. thebookwasreallycheap                               B. sheenjoyedreadingthebook

C. shelikedthesmellofthebook                      

D. thebookwaseasytounderstand.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）B

（3）B

【解析】【分析】本文是三则广告，介绍了EscapefromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary，FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler和TheLondonEyeMystery三本书的内容简介及价格。

（1）细节题。

根据Theyenjoythemysteryofanangelstatuethatisnearlybroughttothemuseum.他们喜欢将要带到博物馆的神秘的天使塑像。

可知对博物馆的故事感兴趣应该阅读FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler这本书，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据Hiscousins,TedandKatehavetofollowcluesaroundLondonandfindhimbeforeit'stoolate.可知Ted和Kate在天黑之前，找到了他们的失踪的堂兄弟。

故选B。

（3）词句猜测题。

根据It'sagreatbook!

它是一本很棒的书，可知作者喜欢这本书，从而猜测出"Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!

是我喜欢读这本书。

故选B。

【点评】本题涉及细节题和词句猜测题，细节题要注意细节从文中找答案；词句猜测题是根据上下文，猜出所需要的信息。

2．根据短文内容，判断正误。

   Iwas15monthsold,ahappyandcarefreekid,untilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonapieceofglassthatcutmyeyebadly.Fromthenon,myinjured,sightless,cloudygrayeyelivedonwithme.

   Sometimespeopleaskedmeembarrassing（使人难堪的）questions.Wheneverkidsplayedgames,Iwasthe"monster".Iwasalwaysimaginingthateveryonelookeddownon（瞧不起）me.Yetmumwouldsaytome,"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld."Ibegantodependonthatsaying.Asachild,Ithoughtmummeant,"Becareful，oryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking."Asateenager,Iusuallylookeddowntohidemyshame.ButIfoundthatwhenIheldmyheaduphigh,peoplelikedme.

   Inhighschool,Ievenbecametheclasspresident,butinsideIstillfeltlikeamonster.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymumandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinsideinsteadofyourappearance（外貌）."

   Mymum'slovewasthesunshinethatmademebright.Ihadfacedhardtimes,andlearnednotonlytobeconfident（自信的）butalsotohavedeepcompassion（同情）forothers."Holdyourheaduphigh"hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.I sayittomychildren.Thegiftmymumgavemewillliveon.

（1）Thewriterimaginedthateveryonelookeddownonherbecauseofherappearance.

（2）Peoplealwaysaskedherembarrassingquestions.

（3）Thewriter'smumsaid"Holdyourheaduphigh"tohertomakehermoreconfident.

（4）Thewriterunderstoodthesayingverywellasachild.

（5）Thewriterislivingwithawarmandbraveheartnow.

【答案】

（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者小时候因眼睛受伤导致外貌变丑而心情低落，在妈妈的帮助之下改变自己并变得自信的故事。

（1）细节理解题。

根据第二段Wheneverkidsplayedgames,Iwasthe"monster".Iwasalwaysimaginingthateveryonelookeddownonme，可知作者总是想象每个人会因为她的外貌而瞧不起她，故答案为正确。

（2）细节理解题。

根据第二段Sometimespeopleaskedmeembarrassing questions，可知有时候人们会问使人难堪的的问题，而always意为总是，故答案为错误。

（3）细节理解题。

根据最后一段Mymum'slovewasthesunshinethatmademebright. Ihadfacedhardtimes,andlearnednotonlytobeconfidentbutalsotohavedeepcompassionforothers，妈妈的爱是照亮我的阳光，我面对困难，不仅学会了自信而且学会了深切的同情别人，可知妈妈让作者抬头是为了让她更自信，故答案为正确。

（4）细节理解题。

根据第二段Asachild,Ithoughtmummeant,"Becareful，oryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking."小时候，我认为妈妈的意思是：

要小心，否则你会摔倒或者碰到什么东西因为你没有在看路，可知作者小时候不理解这句谚语，故答案为错误。

（5）细节理解题。

根据最后一段"Holdyourheaduphigh"hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Isayittomychildren.Thegiftmymumgavemewillliveon，“抬起你的头”这句话在我家听到过很多次，我也跟我的孩子们说，我妈妈给我的礼物将会永存，可知作者现在带着一颗温暖并勇敢的心生活，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解文章大意，根据题目去文章找到对应的信息，进行理解判断。

3．阅读理解

   IntheUK,Saturdayeveningshavealwaysbeenapopulartimeforfamiliestowatchtelevisiontogether.Oneofthemostpopularprogrammegenresisthetalentshow,partlybecausepeopleofallagesareinterestedinit.

   Earlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks（1965~1978）,requiredpeopletovote（投票）fortheirfavouriteactsandperformers,althoughinthosedaysvotingwasdonebypostcardinsteadofbytelephone,text,orovertheInternet.Today,thesuccessoftelevisiontalentshowshasreachedanewlevel.HerearetheUK'stopthreeTVtalentshows：

   TheXFactorInthiswonderfulsingingcompetition,performershavetofaceacelebrityjudgepanel（名人裁判组）beforethepublicvote.Manyexcellentsingersbecamepopularbecauseofit.Theshowisnowmadeallovertheworld,fromChinatoColombia.

   StrictlyComeDancingTheprogrammeissofantasticthatitattractsmanycelebrities.Theyteamupwithprofessional（专业的）dancersandcometothedancefloortowinthetitleofStrictlyComeDancingChampion.

   Britain'sGotTalentInthismodern-dayversion（版本）ofOpportunityKnocks,thepubliccangoandchoosefrommanykindsofacts,fromdancingdogstoiceskating.TheprizeistoperformfortheQueenintheRoyalVarietyPerformance.

（1）WhendidtheshowOpportunityKnocksbegin？

A. In1965.                      

B. In1978.                      

C. In2015.                      

D. Itisnotmentioned.

（2）Ifapersonlovesaskatingact,heorshemaygoto          .

A. OpportunityKnocks     

B. StrictlyComeDancing     

C. TheXFactor     

D. Britain'sGotTalent

（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？

A. ThewinnersofBritain'sGotTalentcanperformfortheQueen.

B. Ifyouwantyourdogtohaveaperformance,youcangotoBritain'sGotTalentwithit.

C. OpportunityKnocksisstillontelevisionnow.

D. PeopleofallagesenjoyTVtalentshowsintheUK.

（4）Theunderlinedword"genres"inthefirstparagraphmeans"       ".

A. lists                              

B. types                              

C. choices                              

D. expressions

【答案】

（1）A

（2）D

（3）C

（4）B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国最受欢迎的3个才艺表演节目。

（1）细节题。

根据Earlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks（1965~1978）可知表演机会敲门是1965年开始的，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据thepubliccangoandchoosefrommanykindsofacts,fromdancingdogstoiceskating，Britain'sGotTalent可以去选择多种表演，从跳舞的狗到滑冰，可知如果一个人喜欢滑冰，他或她可以去Britain'sGotTalent，故选D。

（3）推理题。

根据Earlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks（1965~1978）可知1978年就没有这个节目了，故机会敲门现在还在电视上是错的，故选C。

（4）词义猜测题。

根据本文介绍了英国最受欢迎的3个才艺表演节目，Oneofthemostpopularprogramme genres isthetalentshow最受欢迎的节目……之一是才艺表演，可知genres是类型的意思，A列表，B类型，C选择，D表达，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。

4．阅读理解

   Holland（荷兰）isthemagicallandoftulips（郁金香）andwindmills（风车）.Thetulipsbloom（开花）fromMarchuntilMay.Hollandisfamousasthelargestflowersellingcountryintheworld.Thewindmills,however,areimportantforthepeopleofHolland.

   Keukenhof

   Keukenhofisthemostfamousandlargestflowerparkintheworld.WillyouvisitHollandinspring？

ThenbesuretovisitKeukenhof,youwillseethebeautifulHollandtulipsandotherfamousflowersinHolland.

   SingleBloemenmarket

   Rainorshine,thisfamousfloating（漂浮的）flowersmarketinAmsterdamisfilledwithcolorfulfreshflowersfromMondaytoSunday.ThoughthebestmonthsareinMarch,AprilorMay,thefloatingflowersmarketisagreatplacetofindtulipsatanytimeoftheyear.

   Schiedam

   Schiedamisthebestchoiceifyouwanttoseethelargestwindmillsintheworld.Withheightsupto33meters,theyarehardtomiss.

   ZaanseSchans

   ZannseSchansisalsoagoodplaceyoushouldvisit.About250yearsago,over600windmillsformedthefirstindustrialareaintheworld.Itproducespaint,paperandsoon.Todayit'sanopen﹣airconservationarea（自然保护区）andmuseum,whichintereststhousandsofvisitorseachyear.

（1）Hollandis     sellingcountryintheworld.

A. thelargestflower                                             

B. thelargestwindmills

C. thesmallestflower                                           

D. thesm