PETS二级阅读完形填空练习.docx

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PETS二级阅读完形填空练习

Readingisnottheonlywaytogainknowledgeoftheworkinthepast.Thereisanotherlargereservoir(知识库)whichmaybecalledexperience,andthecollegestudentwillfindthateverycraftsman(工匠)hassomethinghecanteachandwillgenerallyteachgladlytoanycollegestudentwhodoesnotlookdownuponthem.Theinformationfromthemdiffersfrom(不同于)thatintextbooksandpaperschieflyinthatitstheoretical(理论的)part--theexplanationsofwhythingshappen--isfrequentlyquitefantastic(神奇的).Butthedemonstration(示范)andreportofwhathappens,andhowithappensarecorrectevenifthereportsareincompletelyunscientificterms(术语).Presentlythecollegestudentwilllearn,inthiscasealso,whattoacceptandwhattoreject.OneimportantthingforacollegestudenttorememberisthatifAristotlecouldtalktothefisherman,socanhe.

Anothersourceofknowledgeisthevaststoreoftraditional(传统的)practiceshandeddownfromfathertoson,ormothertodaughter,ofoldcountrycustoms(习惯),offolklore(风俗).Allthisisverydifficultforacollegestudenttoexamine,formuchknowledgeandpersonalexperienceisneededheretoseparategoodplantsfromwildgrass.Thecollegestudentshouldlearntorealizeandrememberhowmuchofrealvaluesciencehasfoundinthiswide,confusedwildernessandhowoftenscientificdiscoveriesofwhathadexistedinthisarealongage.

36.Inthelastparagraphthephrase"thiswide,confusedwilderness"refersto_____.

A.personalexperienceB.wildweedsamonggoodplants

C.theinformationfromtheparentsD.thevaststoreoftraditionalpractices

37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?

A.Thecollegestudentshavetroubleseparatinggoodplantsfromwildgrass

B.Craftsman'sexperienceisusuallyunscientific

C.Thecontemptuous(傲慢的)collegestudentswillreceivenothingfromcraftsmen

D.Traditionalpracticesareasimportantasexperienceforthecollegestudent

38.Fromthispassagewecaninferthat______.

A.we'llinvitethecraftsmantoteachinthecollege

B.schoolsandbooksarenottheonlywaytoknowledge

C.scientificdiscoverieslatebasedonpersonalexperience

D.discoveriesandrediscoveriesarethemostimportantsourceofknowledgefora

collegestudent

39.Theauthoradvisesthecollegestudentto______.

A.becontemptuoustothecraftsman

B.bepatientinhelpingthecraftsmanwithscientificterms

C.learnthecraftsman'sexperiencebyjudgingitcarefully

D.gainthecraftsman'sexperiencewithoutrejection

40.Themainideaofthispassageisabout________.

A.whattolearnfromtheparentsB.howtogainknowledge

C.whytolearnfromcraftsmanD.howtodealwithexperience

 

B

Water,watereverywhere.

Itlastedalmosttwomonths,butinAugustitended.Itleft45peopledeadand$10billionworthofdamageinninestatesofUSA.ItwasquiteabigMississippifloodeverrecorded.

InSt.Louis,Missouri,9,000peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomeswhilethecitywasindanger.St.LouisisjustdownriverfromthepointswheretheMissouriandIllinoisRiversflowintotheMississippi.Allthreeriverswereflooding.Butthecityescapedtheworstwhenlevees(堤)brokeupriver.Aleveeisbuiltofriversandandclay(粘土).

Elevenmilesoffloodwallswerebuiltinthelate1960'sThewallsare18inchesthickand5to22feethigh.Theyweredesignedtoprotectagainsta52-footflood.InSt.Louis,wateralmostreachedthetopoffloodwalls.Itmeasured49.4feet.

41.Thefloodreferredtointhepassage_____.

A.wastheheaviestoneinthehistoryB.happenedinMissouriandIllinoisstates

C.happenedinlessthantwentypercentofthestatesofU.S.A.

D.wasrecordedseveraltimes

42.Themeaningofthesentence"Butthecityescapedtheworst"isthat_____.

A.manypeopleescapedfromthecityB.thefloodattackedthecityheavily

C.theflooddidnotattackthecityatallD.thecityavoidedtheworstsituation

43.Thehighestfloodreferredtointhepassagewasabout______.

A.18feethighB.5-22feethighC.nearly50feethighD.52feethigh

 

C

Inhopesofbecomingmillionaires,manyFilipinos(菲律宾人)begandrinkingmorePepsi.Theyhopedtogetabottlecapwiththewinningnumberonit.InMay1992,thenumberwasannounced:

349.Thousandsrushedtogettheirrewardwiththeirbottlecapsworthamillionpesos(aboutUS$40,000)each.

ButPepsiwouldn'tpay.Thecompanysaidtherewasamistake.Thenumbersonthecapsdidnotincludeasecuritycode(保险号),sothecapswerenotreallywinners.Upto800,000bottlecapshadthenumber349.

Pepsihasspentmillionsofdollarsontheproblem.Thecompanyhaspaid54millionpesostorealwinners.Italsopaid500pesosforeachNo.349capwithoutthesecuritycode.

44.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Allthosewhogotthenumberof349gotsomemoney

B.Allthosewhogotthenumberof349didn'tgetthesameamountofmoney

C.Noneofthosewhogetthenumberof349wasn'trewarded

D.Thecompanymadeamistakesoastosellmorepepsi

45.Fromthepassagewecanguessthatpesois_________.

A.thenameofapersonB.akindofdrink

C.thenameofacompanyD.noneoftheabove

D

InCardiffIwasputtoworkinfurnituredepartmentatoneofthelocalstores.Itwaslarge,fairlyoutofdate,run(经营),likeitsparentcompanyinLondon,byagroupofrelatives.Beingonlyamemberofthestoreforashorttime,Iwasinaveryfortunateposition.Theothers,particularlytheoldermembersofthestore,werenaturallyaskedtoproducegoodsalesfigures.Iwasmoreofanobserver.IfImadeasale,Iwaspleased,butifIdidn't,Iwouldnotbeblamed.Iwasreallytheretoobserveandlearn,andasIhadnointerestinmakingapositioninthefurniturebusiness,Iwasn'ttoodiligent(勤奋)aboutthateither.

Onesalesmaninlatemiddleageonceexpressedhisinsecurity(不安全感)byscoldingmeoftryingtostealoneofhiscustomers(雇客).Nothingcouldhavebeenfurtherfromthetruth,buthedemandedthatIgotothestockroom(货仓)withhimtosettlethematter.Hewasverysmallandthin,buttomysurprisehestarteddancingaboutamongthecarpetsandclosetsworkinghisarmswildlyandcallingonmeto'putthemup'.Icouldn'tputanythingup---Iwastoobusyrollingonafour-footsix-inchspringmattress(弹簧垫子),helplesswithlaughter.Finallyhesawthejoketoo,andwewentofftothemembers'storeforaconciliatory(和解)cupoftea.Severaldayslater,Ifinallyleftthestore.ThankGod!

46.Thefurnituredepartmentwasrunby_____.

A.theauthor'sparentsB.theauthor'srelatives

C.somememberofabigfamilyD.thelocalgovernment

47.TheshopinCardiff______.

A.wasbigandverymodernB.wasoldbutbeautiful

C.didn'tsellfurnitureonlyD.wasfamousinLondon

48.Theauthorwasluckybecause________.

A.salesfigureswerenotimportantforhimB.hewasyoungerthantheothers

C.heproducedgoodsalesfiguresD.hispaywashigher

49.Onesalesmanthoughtthat______.

A.theauthorwasmoreofanobserverthanarealmemberofthestore

B.whattheauthorhadsaidwasfarfromthetruth

C.theauthortriedtogetapersontobuythefurnituredishonestly

D.thewriterdestroyedafour-footsix-inchspringmattress

50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthoronlystayedintheshopforashorttimebecausehewasnotinterested

inbusiness.

B.Theauthorfeltlight-heartedwhenhelefttheshop.

C.Theauthorwaspunishedforstealingmoneyfromthecustomer.

D.Theauthorwasaskedtoputupthecarpets.

E

Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends'houses.

Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.

Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.Theannualdeathrate(年死亡率)fromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.

Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!

51.Theword"convenient"inthepassagemeans________.

A.handy,easytodoB.thatcanbechanged

C.fondofdrinkingandmerry-makingD.carriagesorothertrucks

52.Ifyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybe_______.

A.impatientB.terribleC.angryD.bothAandB

53.Thesentence"Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives"means"_______".

A.Trafficaccidentsmakesomepeoplebecomemillionaires

B.Manypeoplediefromtrafficaccidents

C.Millionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidents

D.Millionsofpeopleremainhealthyaftertrafficaccidents

54.Accordingtothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif_______.

A.youarepatientB.youobeyallthetrafficrules

C.youdon'tcutanothercaroffD.youwaitinlineataredlight

55.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?

_______.

A.TrafficSafetyB.ACarefulC.HowToDriveACarD.ATrafficAccident

答案:

DCBCBCDCDDCCACBACBBA

 

Beauty

Forloversofthearts,Beautyisatruly.Coveringtheagesandthegreatcivilizationsoftheworld,Beautybringsyouwell-illustratedyetacademicarticlesbyinternationallyfamousscholars,aswellasinformationonexhibitionsan

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