高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 95.docx
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高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day95
高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day95
Passage1
Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?
Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.
Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringthemorning.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:
“Getup,John!
You’llbelateforworkagain!
”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteam(鼓起干劲)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.
Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
1.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably_____.
A.heisalazyperson
B.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening
C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow
D.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle
2.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Notunderstandingenergycycles.
D.Tryingtocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
3.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill_____.
A.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork
Passage2
Annesatwithherfeetuponthecouch,drinkingasoda.Sheheardfootstepsbythefrontdoor.Brendawasrightonetime,asusual.Neveraminuteearlyorlate—forher,everythingwasexact.
Anneplacedherfeetonthefloor,reachingfortheremote,andturnedoffthetelevision.SheknewBrendawoulddemandhercompleteattention.SheknewBrendawouldhanduphercoatintheclosetbythedoor(thirdhangerfromtheleft)andthenheadtothekitchenforherdailyinspection(exactsevensteps).Sheknewthisbecausetheyhadbeenroommatesforsixmonths.Takingadeepbreath,shethoughtaboutwhatshewouldsaytoBrenda.Shewaitedandwatchedfromherspotonthecouch.
Amomentlater,Brendasteppedintothekitchenandsurveyedthescene.Annewatchedherexpression,watchedhereyesfocusonthesink,andwatchedherfacehardenwhenshesawthedishespiledhigh.Pointingtothedishes,Brendasaiddisappointedly,''Idon'tbelievewhatI’mseeing.Ithoughtweagreedtosharetheresponsibilities.Ithoughtitwasyourturntocleanthekitchenthisweek.''
''Ihaven'tgottothemyet,''Annereplied.''I'vebeenreallybusy.Relax.I'vegotallnight.''Shewalkedintothekitchenandaddedheremptyglasstothetopofthepile.
Brendafumed.''YouknowI'mhavingcompanytonight!
SomehowIthoughtyouwouldhavedoneyourshareinthekitchen.Ifwewanttoremainroommates,thingshavetochange.''
Thephonerang,andAnnestartedtoanswerit.
Brendasaidinthebackground,''Tellthemtocallback;weneedtosettlethisnow.ItoldyouI’mhavingcompanysoon.''
AnneignoredBrenda'scommentandcontinuedtoengageinconversationwithagoodfriendofhers.''DidIevertellyouaboutthetimewhen…''
1.WhydidBrendagetangry?
A.BecauseAnnewasunfriendly.B.Becauseshehadabaddayatwork.
C.BecauseAnnedidn'tdohershare.D.BecauseAnnewasverylazy.
2.Whydidn'tAnnedothedishes?
A.Shehadjustarrivedhome.B.Shewantedtostartafight.
C.Shewastoobusytodothedishes.D.ShewantedBrendatodothedishes.
3.WhichofthefollowingsuggeststhatAnnedoesn'tintendtoshoulderhershareoftheresponsibilities?
A.Sheturnsoffthetelevision.
B.ShewatchesBrendacoming.
C.Shesaysshe'sbeenreallybusy.
D.Shetalksonthephonewithagoodfriend.
4.Thewriterimpliesinthepassagethat___________
A.Annepurposelydecidednottodothedishesinanactofrebellion.
B.AnnewouldsitdownandsettletheissuewithBrendaafterBrendaafterthecall.
C.Brendawouldhavetodothedishesherself.
D.Brendawouldmoveout.
Passage3
JohnoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriendMichael.Michaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoungmanwhoseemedworried.Finallytheyoungmantoldthefriendthathewasaconvict(罪犯)returninghomefromaprisonfaraway.Whathedidhadbroughtshame(羞耻)onhisfamilyandtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwrittentohim.Hehopedhoweverthatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowrite.
Whenhewassetfreehehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohome.Tomakematterseasyforthemhoweverhehadaskedthemtoputupasignal(信号)forhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittlefarm.Ifthefamilyhadforgiven(原谅)himtheyweretoputupawhiteribbon(丝带)inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn'twanthimbacktheyweretodonothingandhewouldstayonthetrainandgofaraway.
Asthetrainnearedhishometownhissuspensebecamesogreatthathewasafraidtolookoutofthewindow.HeaskedMichaeltowatchforthebigappletree.Theychangedseats.InaminuteMichaelputhishandontheyoungconvict'sshoulder"Thereitis"Hiseyeswasfilledwithsuddentears."It'sallright.Thewholetreeiswhitewithribbons."
1.Accordingtothepassagethewhiteribboninthebigappletreemeans________.
A.pleasureB.forgiveness(原谅)
C.happinessD.education
2.Theword"suspense"underlinedinthelastparagraphcanbestbereplacedby________.
A.angerB.interest
C.worryD.happiness
3.WhywasMichaelaskedtowatchfortheappletree?
________
A.Theyoungmanwasafraidthathewasrefusedbyhisfamily.
B.Theyoungman'sseatwasfarfromthewindow.
C.Theyoungmanwasafraidofseeingthewhiteribbonsinthetree.
D.Theyoungmanwassurethathisfamilywouldaccepthim.
4.WhydidMichaelcryattheendofthestory?
________
A.Theyoungmancouldn'tlivewithhisfamily.
B.Thereweremanywhiteribbonsontheappletree.
C.Hewasafraid.
D.Theyoungmanwasverysad.
5.Forwhichofthefollowingreasonsmighttheyoungmanbeworried?
________
A.Hisfamilymightnotwanthimtogohome.
B.Hisfamilywouldnotrememberhim.
C.Hisfamilyhadn'twrittentohimfrequently.
D.Hisfamilyhadn'tvisitedhimforalongtime.
Passage4
Howtoimprovemylife?
Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'llsay,"Thisismyfate,mydestiny(命运).Icannotchangeit."Ofcoursenot!
Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourdestinydependsonyou,notonanyotherouterfactors.
Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?
Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep.Nextday,thesamethingcyclefollows.
Huh!
Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"?
ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethatGodhasintendedforhertolive;thatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.OfcourseGodwantsustobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshareofexerting(运用)theefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.
Rememberthatyoureap(收获)whatyousow.Youjustdon'tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don'texpectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporary(临时的)setback;butuseitasfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively(积极地);youalsohavetoactpositively.
Ifsomeone'slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?
Ofcoursenot!
Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.
1.AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara.3,herlife________.
A.doesn'tneedimproving
B.couldn'tbeimproved
C.willbebettersomeday
D.willbeworseinthefuture
2.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman'slife?
________
A.positiveB.satisfying
C.colorfulD.passive
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor'sopinion?
________.
A.Yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging
B.Yourluckcanbechangedbyyourefforts
C.YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit
D.Youshouldtreatyourselfinthe