广东省中考英语模拟试题.docx
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广东省中考英语模拟试题
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题
试时间：
90分钟
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上,
3.非选择题必须用黒色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的清洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）
评卷人
得分
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10题各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共10题；每小题1分；共10分）
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthe
mountainnearmyhouse.1
together,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversations
throughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountains-climbing2webothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.I3
gotalotfrommountain-climbing.
Onceweclimbedavery4mountain.Itwassochallengingforme5Iwasonlytenyearsold.During6firstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andclimbingthebirds’singing,butastime7,Igotapaininbothofmylegs,Iwantedto
giveup.Infact,Ihateditatthemoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthe8,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlike9life.”
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igetnewhopeandconfidence.Ifound10standingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal（水晶）.
（）1.A.WalkingB.WalkC.WalkedD.Towalk（）2.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.how
（）3.A.realB.realityC.reallyD.realiest（）4.A.higherB.highestC.highlyD.high
（）5.A.becauseB.thatC.butD.although（）6.A.aB.anC.theD./
（）7.A.passedB.passingC.topassD.pass
（）8.A.mountainsB.mountainC.amountainD.themountain（）9.A.inB.atC.forD.with
（）10.A.IB.mineC.myselfD.my
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
EastAfrica（非洲）isabigplacebutithasasmallmumberofhospitals.It_11_doctorsand
nurses.Thebig_12_havethembutthevillages_13_.Mostofthepeopleliveinthecountryside.MichaelWoodisa_14_andapilot（飞行员）.HeworkedinNairobibuthe_15_
toworkinthecountry.In1960he_16_Nairobiintothecountryside.Hevisitedasmall
hospitaland_17_onapatient（病人）.HeflewtheplaneinKenyaandTenzania.Hetookbackvery_18_peopletoNairobi.Therearefourplanesnowandtherearefourdoctorsandnurses.Itis_19_work.Theplanesaresmallandtheweathercanbe_20_.Since1960MichaelWoodhasflown800,000kilometresandhashelpedon10,000patients.
（）11.A.hasB.likesC.needsD.Forms
（）12.A.townsB.placesC.housesD.hospitals（）13.A.haveB.don’tC.willD.require
（）14.A.workB.teacherC.doctorD.driver
（）15.A.walkedB.wantedC.hatedD.refused（）16.A.sentB.tookC.madeD.left
（）17.A.dependedB.gotC.visitedD.operated（）18.A.kindB.thinC.sickD.old
（）19.A.dirtyB.interestingC.heavenD.dangerous（）20.A.badB.dryC.fineD.warm
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（共10题；每小题2分；共30分）
A
Earthquakesarecommononearth.Theyshakebelowtheearthsurface（表面）thousandsoftimeseveryday.Sometimestheydogreatharm（伤害）tohumanbeings.Soit'squitenecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomeknowledgeaboutthem.Herearesometipswhichareusefultoyou.
SafetyTips：
◆Knowhowtoturnoffyourgasandwater.
◆Lookforaplaceineachroomsothatyoucanhidewhentheearthquakehappens.
◆Keepabottleofwateraroundyouwhenyouaresleeping.Ifearthquakebegins：
◆Takeacoverunderadeskortable.
◆Stayindoorsuntiltheshakingstopsoryou'resureit'ssafe.
◆Stayawayfrombookcasesorfurniturethatcanfallonyou.
◆Stayawayfromwindows.Inahigh-risebuilding，expectthefirealarmstogooffduringaquake.
◆Ifyouareoutdoors，findaclearspotawayfrombuildings，trees，andpowerlines.Droptotheground.
◆Ifyouareinacar，slowdownanddrivetoaclearplace.Stayinthecaruntiltheshakingstops.
（）21.Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatearthquakes.
A．arenotcommononearthB．shakebelowtheearthsurface
C．onlydogreatharmtohumansD．cometousmanytimeseveryday
（）22.Whenyouaresleeping，you'dbetter.
A.keepabottleofwateraroundB.lookforaplaceineachroom
C.knowhowtoturnoffyourgasandwaterD.takeacoverunderadeskortable
（）23.Iftheearthquakebegins，youcangettipstohelpyoufromthispassage.
A.3B.4
C.5D.6
（）24.Ifyouareoutdoors，youcan'twhentheearthquakebegins.
A.findaclearspotawayfrombuildingsB.findaclearspotawayfromtrees
C.droptothegroundD.gointoahighbuilding
（）25.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.EarthquakesAreCommonB.HowDoestheEarthquakesHappen
C.SafetyTipsAboutAccidentD.WhattoDoWhentheEarthquake
B
Ifmusicmakesyousmartandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoapersonwhoisbetteratlearningandunderstanding.
AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteers.TheyfoundthatpersonwhoexercisedwhilelisteningtoItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi’sTheFourSeasonsdidmuchbetterinlanguageability（能力）teststhanwithoutmusic.
Thevolunteerssaidtheyfeltbetterafterexercisingwithorwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthetestdoubled（加倍）afterlisteningtothemusicduringexercise.”Exerciseseemstocausepositivechangesinthenervoussystem（神经系统）andhaveadirectresultonlearningability,”saidthepsychologistCharlesEmery.Scientistshavefoundthatmusiccanbegoodforhealthandeducation.Ithelpsrelievestress,sadnessandnervousness,encouragesrelaxationorsleep,wakesupthebodyandimprovesmemoryandthoughts.
PsychologistshavebeenusingMozart’smusic,especiallyhisviolinpieces,tohelpchildrenwithspeechdisorders（言语能力紊乱）.Mozartisoftenchosenbecausehismusicisnotover-exciting.AstudyshoutedstudentswhooftenexercisetoMozart’smusicgoontoscorehighermarksintests.Withimportantexamsdrawingnear,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentomusic.Butperhapsnowyouhavegoodreasonstoarguewiththem.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relieve”meaninChinese?
A.加强B.减轻C.提高D.接替
27..Howmanygreatmusiciansarementionedinthepassage?
A.TwoB.ThereC.Four.D.Thirty-three
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Studentsshouldnotlistentomusicbeforeexams.
B.Childrenaresupposedtofollowtheirparents’words.
C.Musicmayhelpstudenttogethighergradesintests.
D.Thereisnoreasonforchildrentoarguewithparents.
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.ScientistsoftenuseMozart’smusicforitisreallyexciting.
B.Musicusuallymakespeopletooexcitedtogotosleep.
C.Exercisingwithoutmusicseemstocausemanynegativechanges.
D.Studentscanimprovetheirstudiesgreatlyafterexercisingtomusic.
30.WhichistheBESTtitleforthispassage?
A.Scientistssuggestgreatmusic.
B.Musicandexerciseleadtostress.
C.Exercisingtomusicmakesyousmarter.
D.VolunteerslistenedtoMozart’sviolinpieces.
C
配对阅读。
左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。
请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
第II卷（非选择题）
评卷人
得分
四、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
（共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
DearAnne,
Howareyou?
IhadgreatfunlastWednesday,3612th,2013.ItwasatraditionalChinesefestivalcalledDragonBoatFestivalthatday.
ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneof37greatestChinesepoets.
HekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiveronMay5thofthelunarcalendar（阴历），278BC.Peoplethererowedtheboatsto38him.Butitwastoolate.Theywereverysadandthenthrewriceintothe39tofeedthefishessothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.
40thenon,everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoy41Zongziwhichismadeofricewithmeat,eggsandsoon.Inthepastweateitonly
42ayear,butnowweregardeditasourdailyfood.Wecanhaveitanytimewelike.
Haveyouever43thedragonboatraceonTV?
Itisanotherimportantpartofthisfestival.Severalteamsrowtheirdragon-shapedboatsas44astheycan.Thefirstteamtoreachthefinishlinewins.
IfyouhaveaplantovisitChinanextyear,would45liketospendthis
festivalwithus?
Bestwishes,XiaoQiang
评卷人
得分
五、读写综合
A.信息归纳（共5小题,每小题1分）
请阅读Jason在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，请阅
读下面短文，回答下面问题。
把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
（46）Whatmayinfluencepeopleforalongtime？
（47）WhatdoesJimthinkwhenheenteredthedininghall？
（48）WhatisthepartofJason’sbodythatotherkidslaughedat？
（49）HowmanyyearsthatJasonspentgrowingoutoftheinfluencearethere?
（50）WhogaveJasoncourageandconfidence？
评卷人
得分
五、读写综合
B.书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。
常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。
假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）；呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，字数80个左右。
作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Ladiesandgentlemen,
Howwillwordsinfluenceothers?
Letmetellyouoneofmyexperiences.
升级会员 