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unit5练习
Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”
一、基础测试
A.单词拼写
请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式
1.—Howmanyc___________arethereontheearth?
—Seven.
2.Duringthewarthisvillagewass_________bytheenemyandmorethan200peoplewerekilled.
3.HewenttoAmericainthe1980sands_________downthere.
4.Whatshesawt____________herandshehadbaddreamseverynightafterthat.
5.Heisaw__________andkindman.Hegivesalotofmoneytothepooreveryyear.
6.YourunfirstandIcaneasilycatchupwithyouw_______50meters.
7.Heraisesalotof__________（山羊）andcanmakemuchmoneyeveryyear.
8.Hetriedtofleeacrossthe____________（边境）butwascaught.
9.Severalgovernment__________（官员）havebeensentencedtodeathsofar.
10.Thiscanpreventairfrom_________（流入）freelytothelungs.
B.句型转换
根据A句句义，完成B句,使其句义相同或相近。
11.A:
TheydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandtotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanadainSeptember.
B:
TheydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandto_______Canadafromwesttoeast__________inSeptember.
12.A:
Thefactthatoceanshipscangotheresurprisesmanypeople.
B:
Manypeopleare_________________thefactthatoceanshipscangothere.
13.A:
AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada.
B:
Aroundnoonthey_________Toronto,the__________andbiggestcityinCanada.
14.A:
Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandtotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.
B:
They________________flyfromChinatoVancouverandtakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanadainSeptemberthantaketheaeroplanealltheway.
15.A:
Theideathattheywouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.
B:
Theywere_________________theideathattheywouldcrossthewholecontinent.
C.完成句子
16.很多人宁愿租房子，也不愿买房子。
Manypeoplewould_______renthouses_______________ahouse.
17.我不觉得它很贵，我花了不到100美元。
I____________itistooexpensive.Itcostme_____________$100.
18.百分之三十的学生赞成这项计划，其余的人都反对。
Thirtypercentofthestudentsarefortheplan.Therest_____________it.
19.他和家人安顿下来务农。
He_______________asafarmerwithhisfamily.
20.温哥华的北面和东面都被大山包围着，而西面濒临太平洋。
Vancouverissurroundedbymountains_________________andeastandthePacificOcean__________________.
二、单项填空
21.I’dprefertostayathome_____toseethefilm.
A.thangoB.ratherthango
C.thangoingD.thantogo
22.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb____studyingmyfavoritesubjects.
A.aswellasB.insteadof
C.lessthanD.ratherthan
23.Ihavedonemuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish ______intwodays?
A.therest B.theother
C.another D.theothers
24.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.
A.seatB.seating
C.seatedD.tobeseating
25.Iunderstand________youhavestudiedFrench,and______youcanspeakitverywell.
A.that;不填B.不填;that
C.不填;不填D.how;that
26.Hecame______whereIwashidingandmyheartbeatfaster.
A.morecloselyto
B.muchcloser
C.rathercloserto
D.quitecloselyto
27.Toourgreat___________,hisparentswere___________athismark.
A.surprises;surprised
B.surprises;surprising
C.surprise;surprised
D.surprise;surprising
28.Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken________ hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.
A.until B.unless
C.after D.because
29.Hedidnotworkouttheproblem_______Iexplainedhowtohim.
A.untilB.unless
C.whenD.even
30.Weusuallywalk_____theriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwon’twalk_____far.
A.aslongas;so
B.asfaras;that
C.asoftenas;such
D.assoonas;very
31.Theproblem______manychildren,especiallygirls,have________schoolisgettingmoreandmoreserious.
A.which;gotoutof
B.that,droppedoutof
C.that,fallenoutof
D.which,runoutof
32.Yournaturalhaircolorbeginstofade_________yougrowolder，andintimeyougrowgrey。
A.since B.when
C.while D.as
33.Thosewho___________theplantriedtopersuadethosewhodidn’tagreetoit.
A.wasagainst
B.wasfor
C.wereagainst
D.werefor
34.—Excuseme,areyoutravelingbytrainormeetingsomeone?
—Weare________thethreeo’clocktraintoChicago.
A.travelingB.waiting
C.takingD.setting
35.ThefactpuzzledJackmuch________hehasbeenunabletopassthedrivingtestuptonow.
A.whyB.because
C.howD.that
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
TheclockhadjuststruckelevenwhenIfirstheardanoisecomingfromthelift.Iopenedthedoorofourroomandlistened:
someonewas36againstthedoorofthe37andcallingoutatthesametime.
“What’s38?
”Ishouted.“Thedoorhasbeen39andIcan’tgetout.”Theanswercameback.Thevoice,which40likethatofagirl,camefromseveral41below.
Mywifehadnow42meandshewentoffdirectlyinsearchofthenightporter（守夜人）.Aftercallingtothegirlthat43wasonitsway,Iwentbackintothe44togetsometools.ThenItoohurried45thestairsuntilIreachedtheplace46thelifewasstuck.
Itriedmyhandatforcingto47thelifedoor,talkingallthewhiletothegirltrappedinside,48mytoolswereofnouseforthispurpose,Very49,however,mywifereturned.50tofindtheporter,shehadcalledthepolice,whoagreedtosendanengineer.51,shehadalsogotintouchwiththefireservice.
Inashorttimetheengineerappeared,followedbytwo52.Almostimmediatelyafterwardsthefiremen53too.Withthespecialequipmentit54theengineeronlyashortwhiletogetthedooropen.Inspiteof（尽管）herexperience,thegirlwasingood55.“I’mhungry,”washeronlyremarkasshesteppedoutofhercage.
36.A.standingB.beatingC.sittingD.shouting
37.A.flatB.roomC.houseD.lift
38.A.matterB.wrongC.accidentD.question
39.A.openedB.brokenC.stuckD.stopped
40.A.soundedB.heardC.listenedD.looked
41.A.stairsB.floorsC.roofsD.flights
42.A.calledB.stoppedC.seenD.helped
43.A.IB.nothingC.liftD.help
44.A.liftB.doorC.flatD.way
45.A.downB.upC.onD.from
46.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there
47.A.openB.closeC.shutD.turned
48.A.thoughB.ifC.butD.because
49.A.quicklyB.fastC.wellD.soon
50.A.AbleB.UnableC.GladD.Sorry
51.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.StillD.But
52.A.portersB.MenC.policemenD.firemen
53.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.left
54.A.spentB.tookC.passedD.stayed
55.A.spiritsB.healthC.conditionsD.manners
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项
A
Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.
Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.
However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.
56.AboutliveinQuebec.
A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians
B.45%oftheCanadians
C.29000000people
D.8700000French-Canadians
57.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare.
A.EnglishandChinese
B.FrenchandEnglish
C.IndianandEnglish
D.ChineseandInuit
58.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans.
A.血统B.后裔
C.先驱D.猿人
59.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom.
A.China
B.England
C.France
D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain
60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.
B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.
C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.
D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.
C
“WhatpartoftheStatesdoyoucomefrom?
”
“I’mnotAmerican.I’mCanadian.”
ThisisamistakethatEuropeansoftenmake.ManyAmericans,too,admitthatittakesthemawhiletotellifit’sanAmericantalkingorCanadian.Thisupsets（使……不安）someCanadians,becausetheywantpeopletorecognizethemasCanadians.TheywanteveryonetoknowthatCanadaisanindependent（独立的）nationwithitsownspecialcharacter.
AmericanEnglishwasprobablybroughttoCanadabytheLoyalists（忠于北方者）whofledthereduringtheRevolutionaryWar（1776～1783）,forevenaslateas1813.EightyofpercentofallBritishCanadianshadcomefromtheUSA.
Fromtheveryfirst,Canadawasacountrywithtwolanguages,neitherofwhichinfluenced（影响）theotherverymuch,becausetheFrenchandBritishspoketoeachothersolittle.CanadianEnglishhasalwaysremainedverylikeAmericanEnglish,andtheinfluenceoftheIndianandInuitlanguageswasnogreaterthantheinfluenceofFrench.Butherearesomeimportantwordsthathavefoundtheirwayvia（通过）CanadiandictionariesintoBritishDictionaries.
61.Thesentence“I’mnotAmerican,I’mCanadian.”suggests.
A.Canadaisbeau
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