兰州中考试题及听力材料.docx
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兰州中考试题及听力材料
兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语(A)
注意事项:
1.全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡
的相应位置上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力理解(分四小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节:
听句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。
(每个句子读一遍)
1.A.parent B.present C.pleasant
2.A.83662817 B.83662617 C.83262817
3.A.thought B.caught C.bought
4.A.Anyway,I’lltellyouthesecret.
B.Ifyoudon’ttellthesecrettoothers,I’lltellyou.
C.Ifyoutellthesecrettoothers,I’lltellyou.
5.A.Johndoesn’tlikefootball.
B.Johnprefersvolleyballtofootball.
C.Johnprefersfootballtovolleyball.
第二节:
情景反应。
听句子,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的应答语。
(每个句子读一遍)
6.A.I’mafraidyoucan’tB.That’sgreat C.Itdoesn’tmatter
7.A.Goodidea B.At7o’clock C.Notatall
8.A.No,pleasedoit. B.Yes,youcandoit. C.It’sverykindofyou.
9.A.Sheisbetternow. B.Shelikesdancing. C.Sheistallandpretty.
10.A.Sincelastmonth. B.September. C.Sixo’clock
第三节:
听下面四小段对话,每小段对话后有一个问题,根据对话内容及问题,选择正确的答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
11.WhatisTommaking?
A B C
12.Whendidtheconcertbegin?
A.At8:
00B.At7:
45C.At8:
15
13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inthestreet.C.Onabus.
14.HowdidStephenimprovehisEnglish?
A.ByspeakingB.ByreadingC.Bywriting
第四节:
听下面三段短文,根据短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案。
(每段短文读两遍)
听下面的短文,回答15至16小题。
15.Howaremorepeoplereadingnow?
A.Readingfrombooks.B.Readingfromnewspapers.C.Readingonline.
16.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheInternet?
A.Interesting.B.Convenient.C.Boring.
听下面的短文,回答17至18小题。
17.Whatdidthespeaker’sclasstalkabout?
A.Howtodealwiththewaste.
B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.
C.Howtosavemoney.
18.Ifwedon’tknowhowreusethewastethings,whatshouldwedo?
A.Wecanthrowthemaway.
B.Wecansellthemtotherecycling.
C.Wecanaskothersforhelp.
听下面的短文,回答19至20小题。
19.Howlongdidthefirstballoontriplastin1783?
A.Eightminutes.B.Eighthours.C.EightDays.
20.FinallyhowdidtheAmericanandtheFrenchmansavethemselves?
A.Theyjumpedoutoftheballoon.
B.Theythrewawaymostoftheirthings.
C.Theystoppedtheballoon.
二、单项选择题(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
21.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.___youare,____mistakesyou’llmake.
A.Themorecarefully,thefewerB.Themorecareful,theless
C.Themorecarefully,thelessD.Themorecareful,thefewer
22.-______hardworkyouhavedone!
-It’sverykindofyoutosayso.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
23.-Whenshallwegotothemuseum,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?
-_____isOK.I’mfreethesedays.
A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither
24.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.
A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry
25.-Whatareonshowinthemuseum?
-Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.
A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken
26.Youshouldn’t______yourhope.Everythingwillbebetter.
A.giveupB.fixupC.cheerupD.putup
27.Howmuchdoestheticket______fromShanghaitoBeijing?
A.costB.tookC.spendD.pay
28.Theywereallsotiredthattheycould______.
A.donothingbutsleepB.doanythingbutsleep
C.donothingbuttosleepD.doanythingbuttosleep
29.-Wherewouldyouliketogoonyoursummerholiday,Mike?
-I’dliketogo______.
A.nowhereinterestingB.interestinganywhere
C.somewhereinterestingD.interestingsomewhere
30.-Hedidn’tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe?
-______.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.
A.No,hedidn’t.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidn’t.
31.Inthepastfewyearsthere______greatchangesinmyhometown.
A.havebeenB.wereC.hadbeenD.are
32.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide______.
A.tolive,tochoosewhichoneB.lived,choosewhichone
C.tolivein,whichonetochooseD.live,whichone
33.ManyChinesestudentsthinksciencesubjectsare______foreignlanguages.
A.moredifficultasB.lessdifficultthanC.muchdifficultthanD.sodifficultas
34.-Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople______youcanuseforthereport?
-Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.
A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which
35.-Tommy,doyouknowifFrank______tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit______?
-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.willgo,isfineB.goes,isfine
C.willgo,isgoingtobefineD.goes,willbefine
36.Wehave______upearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.
A.usedtogetB.beenusedtogetC.usedforgettingD.beenusedtogetting
37.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.
A.threefourths,isB.thirdfour,areC.threefourths,areD.threefourth,are
38.-Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?
-No,you______.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.
A.mustn’t,areallowedB.don’thaveto,aresupposed
C.needn’t,aren’tallowedD.can’t,aren’tsupposed
39.Theplane______whenwegottotheairport.
A.hadtakenoffB.wastakenoffC.willtakeoffD.istakingoff
40.-IhearHuangGangmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.
-______,and______.
A.Sohedid,sodidIB.Sodidhe,soIdid
C.Sohewas,sowasID.Sowashe,soIwas
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
The2010WinterOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinVancouverandWhistler(惠斯勒)fromFebruary12to28.Astheworld’s41______athleteswillcompetethere,Canadaispreparingforitwell.
Itwillbebroadcasted(播出)inCanada’stwo42______languages——EnglishandFrench.Billionsoftelevisionviewersworldwidewill43______theopeningceremonyofthe2010WinterOlympicGames.Athletesfrommorethan8044______willcompetein86medaleventsover17days.ThentheParalympics(残奥会)will45______fromMarch12to21.Canadahas46______millionsofdollarspreparing.Thousandsofspectatorswillvisitthecountry.Canadawillbe47_____itall.
ThebuildingofOlympicgymsbeganin2005.Openingandclosingceremonieswillbeheldindoors,atBCPlaceStadium.It’ll48______55,000seats.Somecompetitions,49______ski,andbobsled,willtakeplaceinWhistler.It’saskivillage.DuringtheGames,roadswillbeclosed.Morethan15,000policemenwillworkto50______thepeacethroughouttheGames.
TheUnitedStatesistheonlycountrytohosttheWinterGamesfourtimes.TeamUSAhopes2010willbeagoldenyear.
41.A.worstB.bestC.cleverestD.tallest
42.A.specialB.unusualC.officialD.ordinary
43.A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.hear
44.A.citiesB.townsC.villagesD.countries
45.A.runB.beginC.stopD.end
46.A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent
47.A.fullofB.readyforC.worriedaboutD.afraidof
48.A.giveB.serveC.holdD.host
49.A.withB.includingC.asD.so
50.A.keepB.makeC.letD.protect
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容和问题,从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A.
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.
51.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas______forthefatherandtheson.
A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable
52.Theunderlinedword“crystal”inthepassagemeans_______.
A.岩石B.火焰C.水晶D.寒冰
53.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?
A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.
54.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat______.
A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain
C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather
D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain
55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain
B.
Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.
1.Water.
Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.S