兰州中考试题及听力材料.docx

兰州中考试题及听力材料.docx

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兰州中考试题及听力材料

兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英语（A）

注意事项：

1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡

的相应位置上。

3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）

一、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节：

听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。

（每个句子读一遍）

1.A.parent　　　　B.present　　　C.pleasant

2.A.83662817　　B.83662617　　C.83262817

3.A.thought　　　B.caught　　　　C.bought

4.A.Anyway,I’lltellyouthesecret.

B.Ifyoudon’ttellthesecrettoothers,I’lltellyou.

C.Ifyoutellthesecrettoothers,I’lltellyou.

5.A.Johndoesn’tlikefootball.

B.Johnprefersvolleyballtofootball.

C.Johnprefersfootballtovolleyball.

第二节：

情景反应。

听句子，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的应答语。

（每个句子读一遍）

6.A.I’mafraidyoucan’tB.That’sgreat　　　　　C.Itdoesn’tmatter

7.A.Goodidea　　　　　B.At7o’clock　　　C.Notatall

8.A.No,pleasedoit.　　B.Yes,youcandoit.　　　C.It’sverykindofyou.

9.A.Sheisbetternow.　B.Shelikesdancing.　　　C.Sheistallandpretty.

10.A.Sincelastmonth.　B.September.　　　　　　C.Sixo’clock

第三节：

听下面四小段对话，每小段对话后有一个问题，根据对话内容及问题，选择正确的答案。

（每段对话读两遍）

11.WhatisTommaking?

A　　　　B　　　C

12.Whendidtheconcertbegin?

A.At8:

00B.At7:

45C.At8:

15

13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Inthestreet.C.Onabus.

14.HowdidStephenimprovehisEnglish?

A.ByspeakingB.ByreadingC.Bywriting

第四节：

听下面三段短文，根据短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案。

（每段短文读两遍）

听下面的短文，回答15至16小题。

15.Howaremorepeoplereadingnow?

A.Readingfrombooks.B.Readingfromnewspapers.C.Readingonline.

16.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheInternet?

A.Interesting.B.Convenient.C.Boring.

听下面的短文，回答17至18小题。

17.Whatdidthespeaker’sclasstalkabout?

A.Howtodealwiththewaste.

B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Howtosavemoney.

18.Ifwedon’tknowhowreusethewastethings,whatshouldwedo?

A.Wecanthrowthemaway.

B.Wecansellthemtotherecycling.

C.Wecanaskothersforhelp.

听下面的短文，回答19至20小题。

19.Howlongdidthefirstballoontriplastin1783?

A.Eightminutes.B.Eighthours.C.EightDays.

20.FinallyhowdidtheAmericanandtheFrenchmansavethemselves?

A.Theyjumpedoutoftheballoon.

B.Theythrewawaymostoftheirthings.

C.Theystoppedtheballoon.

二、单项选择题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

21.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.___youare,____mistakesyou’llmake.

A.Themorecarefully,thefewerB.Themorecareful,theless

C.Themorecarefully,thelessD.Themorecareful,thefewer

22.-______hardworkyouhavedone!

-It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

23.-Whenshallwegotothemuseum,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?

-_____isOK.I’mfreethesedays.

A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither

24.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.

A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry

25.-Whatareonshowinthemuseum?

-Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.

A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken

26.Youshouldn’t______yourhope.Everythingwillbebetter.

A.giveupB.fixupC.cheerupD.putup

27.Howmuchdoestheticket______fromShanghaitoBeijing?

A.costB.tookC.spendD.pay

28.Theywereallsotiredthattheycould______.

A.donothingbutsleepB.doanythingbutsleep

C.donothingbuttosleepD.doanythingbuttosleep

29.-Wherewouldyouliketogoonyoursummerholiday,Mike?

-I’dliketogo______.

A.nowhereinterestingB.interestinganywhere

C.somewhereinterestingD.interestingsomewhere

30.-Hedidn’tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe?

-______.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.

A.No,hedidn’t.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidn’t.

31.Inthepastfewyearsthere______greatchangesinmyhometown.

A.havebeenB.wereC.hadbeenD.are

32.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide______.

A.tolive,tochoosewhichoneB.lived,choosewhichone

C.tolivein,whichonetochooseD.live,whichone

33.ManyChinesestudentsthinksciencesubjectsare______foreignlanguages.

A.moredifficultasB.lessdifficultthanC.muchdifficultthanD.sodifficultas

34.-Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople______youcanuseforthereport?

-Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which

35.-Tommy,doyouknowifFrank______tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit______?

-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.willgo,isfineB.goes,isfine

C.willgo,isgoingtobefineD.goes,willbefine

36.Wehave______upearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.

A.usedtogetB.beenusedtogetC.usedforgettingD.beenusedtogetting

37.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.

A.threefourths,isB.thirdfour,areC.threefourths,areD.threefourth,are

38.-Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?

-No,you______.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.mustn’t,areallowedB.don’thaveto,aresupposed

C.needn’t,aren’tallowedD.can’t,aren’tsupposed

39.Theplane______whenwegottotheairport.

A.hadtakenoffB.wastakenoffC.willtakeoffD.istakingoff

40.-IhearHuangGangmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.

-______,and______.

A.Sohedid,sodidIB.Sodidhe,soIdid

C.Sohewas,sowasID.Sowashe,soIwas

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

The2010WinterOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinVancouverandWhistler（惠斯勒）fromFebruary12to28.Astheworld’s41______athleteswillcompetethere,Canadaispreparingforitwell.

Itwillbebroadcasted（播出）inCanada’stwo42______languages——EnglishandFrench.Billionsoftelevisionviewersworldwidewill43______theopeningceremonyofthe2010WinterOlympicGames.Athletesfrommorethan8044______willcompetein86medaleventsover17days.ThentheParalympics（残奥会）will45______fromMarch12to21.Canadahas46______millionsofdollarspreparing.Thousandsofspectatorswillvisitthecountry.Canadawillbe47_____itall.

ThebuildingofOlympicgymsbeganin2005.Openingandclosingceremonieswillbeheldindoors,atBCPlaceStadium.It’ll48______55,000seats.Somecompetitions,49______ski,andbobsled,willtakeplaceinWhistler.It’saskivillage.DuringtheGames,roadswillbeclosed.Morethan15,000policemenwillworkto50______thepeacethroughouttheGames.

TheUnitedStatesistheonlycountrytohosttheWinterGamesfourtimes.TeamUSAhopes2010willbeagoldenyear.

41.A.worstB.bestC.cleverestD.tallest

42.A.specialB.unusualC.officialD.ordinary

43.A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.hear

44.A.citiesB.townsC.villagesD.countries

45.A.runB.beginC.stopD.end

46.A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent

47.A.fullofB.readyforC.worriedaboutD.afraidof

48.A.giveB.serveC.holdD.host

49.A.withB.includingC.asD.so

50.A.keepB.makeC.letD.protect

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A.

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”

Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.

51.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas______forthefatherandtheson.

A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable

52.Theunderlinedword“crystal”inthepassagemeans_______.

A.岩石B.火焰C.水晶D.寒冰

53.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?

A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.

B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.

C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.

D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.

54.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife

B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain

C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather

D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain

55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain

B.

Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.

1.Water.

Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.S