初一英语试题精选七年级英语上册语法练习题新版外研版.docx

初一英语试题精选七年级英语上册语法练习题新版外研版.docx

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初一英语试题精选七年级英语上册语法练习题新版外研版

七年级英语上册语法练习题（2018年新版外研版）

w初一英语语法练习题Ibe动词（用be动词的正确形式填空）

1_______yourgrandmotherthinorfat?

2Where______yourbook?

3Where______mypencilcaseandmynotebook?

4There_____ninepeopleinmyfamily

5---Howmuch______theexercisebookandthemagazine?

----That_____niydollars

6Ben______amiddleschoolstudent,andhisparents_____doctors

7ScottlikesactionmoviesbestHisfavoriteactors______JackieChanandJetLi

8--Whatcolor_____yourshoes?

--Black

9--HelloMyname_____JackThisismyfriendHisname______Tom

--NicetomeetyouI_______Rick

10______youstillalibrarian?

No,I_______anaccountantnow

II用a，an，the或者\填空

1）Thereis______wateronthefloor

2）Thereis___orangeon____desk

3）Whatdoyouknowabout_____pandas?

4）Iwanttohave______chickenfordinner

5）Thereis_______fishinthebowLook!

Itcanswimveryfast

6）Thereis_____‘m’in‘climb’andthereis______‘u’in‘country’

7）Idon’tlike_______orangesbutIlike________apples

8）Mybrotheris______engineer,andmysisteris_______doctornow

9）Idon’tlike_______movieIt’sboring

10）______Jenny’sbirthdayisNov12th

11）--Let’sgoandplay______chess

--Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’tIt’stimeformetoplay______piano

12）Heusuallyhashis______breakfastat700amandgoesto______schoolat730

III句型转换

Part1将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定两种回答。

1Ihaveadictionary

___________________________________________________________

2Therearealotofanimalsinthezoo

___________________________________________________________

3Hedoeshishomeworkatnight

________________________________________________________

4Dogsliveinallpartsoftheworld

___________________________________________________________

5GreenfieldisasmallvillageinEngland

___________________________________________________________

Part2将下列句子改为否定句。

1ThereisaveryhighwaterfallinVenezuela

___________________________________________________________

2Egypthasaverylongriver

___________________________________________________________

3Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday

___________________________________________________________

4Ietoschoolbybus

___________________________________________________________

5Shecanswimverywell

___________________________________________________________

IV写出下列名词的复数形式

1）Cemetery________2）tooth_______3）country______4）month________

5）sandwich_______6）brush_______7）candybar______8）mandoctor______

9）kangaroo_____10）day_______11）watch_______12）photo________

13）orange________14）dictionary_______15）tomato_______16）dollar_________

17）peach_______18）strawberry______19）church______maps,sea-seas,girl-girls,day-days

2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加-esclass-classes,box-boxes,watch-watches,dish-dishes

3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves,thief-thieves,knife-knives,loaf-loaves,wife-wives

加-sbelief-beliefs,chief-chiefs,proof-proofs,roof-roofs,gulf-gulfs

4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-esparty-parties,family-families,story-stories,city-cities

5以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy-toys,boy-boys,day-days,ray-rays,Henry-Henrys

6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-eshero-heroes,Negro-Negroes,potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes

不少外词加-spiano-pianos,photo-photos,auto-autos,kilo-kilos,solo-solos

两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes,volcano-volcanoes/volcanos

7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-sradio-radios,bamboo-bamboos,zoo-zoos

8以-th结尾的名词加-struth-truths,mouth-mouths,month-months,path-paths,

9特殊变化child---children,foot---feet,tooth---teeth

mouse---mice,man---men,woman---women

therebe句型

一therebe句型基本认识

1、定义Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2、结构

（1）Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语

（2）Thereare+复数名词+地点状语

注意事项就近原则谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

如

①Thereisabirdinthetree树上有一只鸟。

②Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。

二therebe句型的常考点

考点一各种句型转化。

1变成否定

Therearesomepicturesonthewall→Therearen’tanypicturesonthewall=Therearenopicturesonthewall

Thereisabikebehindthetree→Thereisn’tabikebehindthetree=Thereisnobikebehindthetree

2变成一般疑问句

ThereissomewateronMars→IsthereanywateronMars?

Therearesomefishinthewater→Arethereanyfishinthewater?

3特殊疑问句

对事物提问

Therearemanythingsoverthere→What’soverthere?

Thereisalittlegirlintheroom→Whoisintheroom?

对地点状语提问则用where引导。

如

Thereisaputeronthedesk→Whereistheputer?

Therearefourchildrenontheplayground→Wherearethefourchildren?

对数量提问般有两种句型结构

Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？

Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？

考点二therebe句型的时态。

be可以有现在时（thereis/are）、过去时（therewas/were）、将时（thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe）和完成时（therehave/hasbeen）；还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等。

如

---There______aconcertthisevening