上海黄浦区高三一模英语试题及答案.docx

上海黄浦区高三一模英语试题及答案.docx

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上海黄浦区高三一模英语试题及答案

黄浦区2016学年度第一学期高三年级质量监控

英语试卷

（完卷时间：

120分钟满分：

150分）

第I卷（共100分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Sixyearsago.B.Sevenyearsago.

C.Eightyearsago.D.Nineyearsago.

2.A.Seeafilmwiththewoman.B.Attendacharityshow.

C.Getreadyforacharityshow.D.Makeanewmovie.

3.A.Sheisgoingtobetheman’sneighbor.B.Shehasjustmovedintoanewhouse.

C.Sheisarrangingafamilytrip.D.ShearrivedinCanadayesterday.

4.A.Howtopaytheregistrationfee.B.Whytouseacreditcard.

C.Whentosendacheque.D.Wheretopaycash.

5.A.Filmstars.B.Radiohosts.

C.Popsingers.D.Composers.

6.A.Hedrovehertotheairport.B.Hefollowedhertotheairport.

C.Heboughtheramapoftheairport.D.Helinedouttheroutetotheairportonamap.

7.A.Themanshouldapplyforabankloan.

B.Themanshouldworkinabanktogetmoney.

C.Themanshouldturntosomeoneavailableforhelp.

D.Themanshouldtakeotherstudents’approaches.

8.A.Boththetenniscourtsandthetabletennistablesarefree.

B.Neitherofthetenniscourtsandtabletennistablesarefree.

C.Thetabletennistablesarefree,butthetenniscourtsarenot.

D.Thetenniscourtsarefree,butthetabletennistablesarenot.

9.A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.

C.Inagym.D.Inalab.

10.A.Astationer’s.B.Apaintshop.

C.Abookstore.D.Adrawingclass.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassageandtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Toarousepeople’sinterestinpopmusic.B.Toprovidemoreinformationaboutthemusic.

C.Tohaveitlinedwiththemainbuilding.D.Todisplayaseparateanddifferentsection.

12.A.Itonceexperiencedseriousdamage.B.Itsrebuildingwasaneasyjob.

C.Itisownedbyarichfamily.D.Itopensfor362dayseveryyear.

13.A.Museumvisitors.B.Governmentworkers.

C.Musicauthors.D.Individualdonators.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

14.A.4:

00p.m.intheclassroom.B.7:

00p.m.intheclassroom.

C.4:

00p.m.inthegarden.D.7:

00p.m.inthegarden.

15.A.Hehasclassesatthattime.B.Heistravellingabroad.

C.Hedoesn’tlikebarbeque.D.Hehasn’tpreparedagift.

16.A.Awatch.B.Acard.C.Aball.D.Aheadphone.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Theticketshavetobebookedinadvance.B.Itwillbeperformedat6p.m.

C.Therewillbetwoperformances.D.Itwillbeonatthetheatre.

18.A.ThePiazza.B.TheConcertHall.

C.Thetheatre.D.TheTownHall.

19.A.$8.B.$10.C.$15.D.$20.

20.A.ArtExhibition.B.BalletPerformance.C.MaskParty.D.LivingTheatre.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

InfantDayCare,GoodorBad?

TheBritishpsychoanalystJohnBowlbymaintainsthatseparationfromtheparentsduringthesensitive“attachment”periodfrombirthtothreemayinfluenceachild’spersonalityandleadtoemotionalproblemsinlaterlife.SomepeoplehavedrawntheconclusionfromBowlby’swork（21）_________childrenshouldnotbesenttodaycarebeforetheageofthreebecauseoftheparentalseparation（22）_________involves,andmanypeopledobelievethis.Buttherearealsoarguments（23）_________suchastrongconclusion.

Firstly,expertspointoutthattheisolatedloveaffairbetweenchildrenandparents（24）_________（find）inmodernsocietiesdoesnotusuallyexistintraditionalsocieties.Forexample,insometribalsocieties,suchastheNgoni,thefatherandmotherofachilddidnotraisetheirinfantalone–farfromit.Secondly,commonsensetellsusthatdaycarewouldnotbesowidespreadtoday（25）_________parentsandcare-takersfoundchildrenhadproblemswithit.Statisticalstudiesofthiskindhavenotyetbeencarriedout,andtheyhaveregularlyreportedthatdaycarehadaslightlypositiveeffectonchildren’sdevelopment.Buttests（26）________havebeenusedtomeasurethisdevelopmentarenotwidelyenoughacceptedtosettletheissue.

ButBowlby’sanalysisraisesthepossibilitythatearlydaycarehasdelayedeffects.Thepossibilitythatsuchcaremightleadto,say,morementalillnessorcrime15or20yearslatercanonlybeexploredbytheuseofstatistics.Whateverthelong-termeffects,parentssometimesfindtheimmediateeffectsdifficult（27）_________（deal）with.Childrenunderthreearelikelytoprotestat（28）_________（leave）theirparentsandshowunhappiness.Attheageofthreeorthreeandahalfalmostallchildrenfindthechangetonurseryeasy,andthisisundoubtedly（29）_________moreandmoreparentsmakeuseofchildcareatthistime.Thematter,then,isfarfromclear-cut,thoughexperienceandavailableevidence（30）_________（indicate）earlycareisreasonableforinfants.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.administered

B.assess

C.evaluating

D.externally

E.improperly

F.life-threatening

G.measures

H.original

I.preexisting

J.principles

K.vital

FirstAid:

DifferencebetweenDeathandLife

Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertain___31___signsincludingpulse,temperature,andbreathing.Firstaidmustbe___32___asquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.

First-aid___33___dependuponavictim’sneedsandtheprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Forexample,___34___movingapersonwithaneckinjurycanleadtopermanenthealthproblems.

Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,several___35___offirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,___36___thescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,and___37___conditionssuchashearttrouble.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.

Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhether___38___conditionsexist.Onemethodfor___39___avictim’sconditionisknownbytheacronymABC,whichstandsfor:

A–Airway:

isitopenandclear?

B–Breathing:

isthepersonbreathing?

Look,listenandfeelforbreathing.

C–Circulation:

isthereapulse?

Isthepersonbleeding___40___?

Checkskincolorandtemperaturefor

additionalindicationsofcirculationproblems.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

AnimalRights

Everyconsciousbeinghasintereststhatshouldberespected.Nobeingwhoisconsciousofbeingaliveshouldbedevaluedtothinghood,dominated,andusedasaresourceor___41___.Thekeypointoftheideaknownasanimalrightsisamovementtoextendmoralconsiderationtoall___42___beings.Nobodyshouldhavetodemonstrateaspecificlevelofintelligenceorbejudgedbeautifultobegivenmoralconsideration.Nobeingshouldhavetobeusefultohumanityorcapableofaccepting“duties”inordertobeextendedmoralconsideration.___43___,whatotheranimalsneedfromusisbeingfreefromdutiestous.

Animalrightsisaboutlettinganimalsliveontheirownterms.Itcanbewrittenintoourlaws,butisnotanactuallistorbillofrightsaswehaveforhumansociety.Itbeginswithourpromisesnottoactlike___44___ofothers.Animalrightsisaboutjustice─treatinganimalsfairly.

Whyisanimalrights___45___?

Itisbecausewehumansoftenactasthoughwearetheonlybeingsontheplanet.Althoughwedependonotheranimalsforourverysurvival,humansaretheonlyanimalsthathaveupsetthebalanceofnature.Therearelotsofwaysthathumans___46___animals.Wedomesticatethemandusethemforfood,eventhoughournutritionalneedscanbecompletelysuppliedbya（n）___47___diet.Althoughothermaterialsareavailable,weuseanimal’sskinandotherbodypartsforclothing,furs,hats,boots,jewelleryand