最新届山东省潍坊市高三模拟考试英语试题及答.docx
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最新届山东省潍坊市高三模拟考试英语试题及答
高三英语
本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第1卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共105分)
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwithout_______foreigner'saccent,youhavetolearn________correctpronunciationofthosewords.
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;不填D.the;不填
2.TheMH370fromMalaysiacrashedinthesouthernIndianOcean,________globalconcernaboutflightsafety.
A.tocauseB.causedC.causingD.havingcaused
3.A1lthecandidatesarerequiredtobeattheConferenceHallat2:
00pm________otherwise
informed.
A.unlessB.if.C.whileD.though
4.Althoughfacedwithstressfromconstantexams,shelost________ofherenthusiasmfor
study.
A.someB.neitherC.noneD.all
5.-________yougotothemovieswithmetonight?
-I'dloveto.
A.WillB.MustC.MightD.Shall
6.Itisnotquiteclear_______ourlocalgovernmentwilldowithairpollution.
A.whetherB.howC.whatD.that
7.-Howlonghaveyoubeenhere,Alice?
-Onlyafewminutes.Susan_______mehere.
A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked
8.Left_______inthereadingroomalonequitebyaccident,theboyfeltnervous.
A.lockingB.havinglockedC.tolockD.locked
9.I'dliketoplacethings_______itisconvenienttogetthem.
A.inwhichB.whatC.whereD.that
10.-Iguessyoufindthespeechboring.
-_______.Ilikeit.
A.NotintheleastB.Don'tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Icouldn'tagreemore.
第二节完形填空(共30小题;11-20题每小题1分,21-40小题1.5分,满分40分)
阅列短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Afewweeksago,lwastakingaquietwalkinmybackyard11Isawababybirdlyinginthegrass.Itmusthavefallenoffthenesthighinthebranches.Iwassureitwasdead.ButasItriedtopickitup,12itmoved.
Toputitback,Iplacedaladder13thetreeandtriedtogetitnearthe14withthenest.ItwasthenthatIsawaneighborhoodcatintheleaves.Immediatelyitcametomethathemusthave15thebirdoutofthenestwhenclimbingupalongthebranchesand16himselfupinthetreeaswell.Climbingupthroughthebranches,Iseizedhim,gavehima17_"Hiss!
"anddroppedhimsoftlytotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould.
Igently18thebabybird,climbeduptheladderand,stretchingmyarmoutasfarasIcould,_19itinthenest.ThenIsaidalittleprayerforit.
IntheweeksthatfollowedIlookedupatthenestseveraltimes,butonlysawthemotherbird.Imayneverknowwhethermyeffortshavemadea200rnot.Buttryingwasenough.Sometimeslovehastobeitsownreward.
II.A.whileB.asC.afterD.when
12.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.nearlyD.actually
13.A.offB.againstC.onD.beside
14.A.treeB.leavesC.wallD.branch
15.A.ledB.shakenC.trickedD.blown
16.A.trappedB.woundedC.seizedD.stored
17.A.worryingB.puzzlingC.scoldingD.surprising
18.A.triedonB.pickedupC.tookoutD.turnedover
19.A.placedB.caughtC.fedD.threw
20.A.choiceB.decisionC.differenceD.conclusion
B
A58-year-oldmanwassharinghismemoriesofhisfather.Hesaidhisfatherhadbeenaworkaholicwhowasalwaysbusywithhis21.He22cametohisson'ssportsgamesoractivities.23,thesonsaidhisdadalmostneverspoketohim.24thetimethesonwas18yearsold,inhislastyearofschool,he'dbecomeaverygoodfootballplayer.Whenhisteamqualifiedforthechampionship,he25hisfathertofinallycometoseehimplaythisonetime;sohisdad26he'dbethere.
Onthedayofthe27,thesonwasonthefieldwarmingupjust_28thegamewhenhesawhisdadcomeintothestadiumwithtwoothermen.Thenshortlyafterthegamestarted,hisdad.29withhisfriendsandneverreturned.It'snowbeen40years30thatday,yetthis58-year-oldsonsaysthepainful31.hefeltasateenagerisstillveryreal.Whenhisfatherrecentlydiedatage83,hestoodalonenexttohisdad'scoffinatthefuneralhomeandsaid:
"Dad,wecouldhave32somuchloveandgoodtimestogether,33Ineverknewyou."
Afatherhasgreatpowerand34inthelivesofhischildren.StudieshaveshownthattheNo.1350ftroubledboysandyoungmenisthattheyhadfatherswhodidn't36care.Theydidn'tspendtimewiththeirsonssotheyweren't37tothem.Therearemillionsofinvisible38likethis.But"Nomanstandsastallaswhenhebendsdowntohelphisson."Howaboutyou?
Doyouneedtogivemoretimeand39toyourchildren?
It'snevertoolatet040.
21.A.familyB.workC.hobbyD.housework
22.A.oftenB.everC.evenD.never
23.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.OfcourseD.Aboveall
24.A.AtB.InC.ByD.For
25.A.beggedB.advisedC.permittedD.ordered
26.A.admittedB.pretendedC.suspectedD.promised
27.A.ceremonyB.graduationC.championshipD.concert
28.A.afterB.onC.beforeD.during
29.A.stoodB.leftC.chattedD.sat
30.A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.before
31.A.reliefB.disappointmentC.fearD.anxiety
32.A.lackedB.sharedC.receivedD.mixed
33.A.andB.butC.soD.then
34.A.trustB.favorC.influenceD.courage
35.A.reasonB.caseC.causeD.concern
36.A.simplyB.onlyC.initiallyD.really
37.A.closeB.similarC.politeD.known
38.A.mothersB.sonsC.fathersD.players
39.A.moneyB.freedomC.attentionD.award
40.A.learnB.changeC.developD.adapt
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyoudidn'tlookatthem,theyweren'tthere,right?
Onseeingthoseinragsonthecorner,IonlywantedthelighttoturngreenfastenoughsothatIwouldn'thavetokeeppretendingnottoseethem.
Then,oneday,asIwasholdingthehandofmybestfriendJanewhowasyoungbutdyingofbreastcancer,shetoldmethatshemadeeverymomentcountbyslowingdownandbyseeingeverything.Iheldherhandforfiveyearsandthenshepassedaway.Shedidteachmesomething.Ittookawhileforherwordstoreallysinkin.Icanbeaslowlearner.
Istartedbyseeingeverything,andfocusedontheirpresence.OnedayIsawaVietnamveteran(老兵).Iaskedhimwhatwouldmakehisday.
"Ahotcupofcoffee,"hetoldme.
Iboughthimacupofcoffeeastackofpancakes,someeggs,andsoon.AfterourmealTogether,Iaskedhimiftherewasanythingelsethatwouldmakehislifeabiteasier.
"Anewpairofsocks,"hesaid.
Socks,really?
Iactuallyhappenedtobewearinganicepairofwoolhikingsocksatthatverymoment.ItoldhimthatIwantedtogivehimthepairIwaswearing,ifhewouldacceptt.Finally,heagreed.Wesatdownonabench,andhestartedtofirsttakeoffhisboots,thenremovetheblacksocksthathadoncebeenwhiteoffhisfeet.Ithinkalayerortwoofskinmighthavecomeoffwiththem.Takinghisnewpairofsocks,heheldthesocksuptohischeeksandsaidtheywerewarmandsmelledasgoodasme,poolsoftearsinhiseyes.
Suchasimpleluxury(奢侈品)Iusedtotakeforgranted.Now,Ialwayshaveanextrapairwithmeinmycar.Theyarealwaysmybestpair,justwaitingtobegivenaway.
41.Onseeingthehomeless,theauthorusedto_______.
A.hideinthecomerB.showmercytothem
C.actasiftheywerenotthereD.makefunofthem
42.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?
A.Hewasslowinlearningthings.
B.Hisbestfriendwasonceateacher.
C.Hewassadthathisfriendwasdying.
D.Hedidn'tunderstandJane'swordsatfirst.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inthelastparagraphbutonereferto?
A.Theveteran'sboots.B.Theveteran'sfeet.
C.Thewoolhikingsocks.D.Theveteran'soldsocks.
44.Whydoestheauthoralwayshaveanextrapairofsocksinhiscar?
A.Todecoratehiscar.B.Tosellittoothers.
C.Tokeepitforachange.D.Todonateittoaneedyperson.
45.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?
A.Allmenarebornequal.
B.Abeggar'spurseisbottomless.
C.Don'tmissdoinganygoodthing.
D.Don'ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.
B
Americanhighschoolstudentsareterriblewriters,andoneeducationreformgroupthinksithasananswer:
robots.Or,moreaccurately,robot-readers-computersprogrammedtoscanstudentessaysandspitoutagrade.
MarkShermis,professoroftheCollegeofEducationattheUniversityofAkron,ishelpingtoholdacontest,setupbytheWilliamandFloraHewlettFoundation(WFHF),thatpromises$IOO,OOOinprizemoneytoprogrammerswhowritethebestautomatedgradingsoftware."Ifyou'reahighschoolteacherandyougiveawritingtask,you'rewalkinghomewith150essays,"Shermissaid."You'regoingtoneedsomehelp."
Automatedessaygradingwasfirstproposedinthe1960s,butcomputersbackthenwerenotuptothetask.Inthelate1990s,astechnologyimproved,severaltextbookandtestingcompaniesjumpedintothefield.Today,computersareusedtogradeessaysonSouthDakota'sstudentwritingassessmentsandahandfulofotherexams,includingtheTOEFLtestofEnglishfluency,takenbyforeignstudents.
TheHewlettcontestaimstoshowthatcomputerscangradeaswellasEnglishteachers-onlymuchmorequicklyandwithoutallthatdepressingredink.Automatedessayscoringis"objective,"Shermissaid."Anditcanbedoneimmediately.Ifstudentsfinishanessayatl0pm,theygetaresultat10:
0lpm."
Take,forinstance,theIntelligentEssayAssessor,aweb-basedtoolmarketedbyPearsonEducation,Inc.Withinsecondsitcananalyzeanessayforspelling,grammar,organization,andhelpst