香港铭基书院英文系推荐阅读书单.docx
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香港铭基书院英文系推荐阅读书单
香港铭基书院英文系推荐阅读书单
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Classics Author
PrideandPrejudice JaneAusten
Stilloneofthemostpopularromanticnovelsofalltime,butitisalsoawonderfulandhumorousdescriptionof19thcenturymanners,moralsandsociety.
Ourheroine,ElizabethBennett,isathoroughlymoderngirl,beingcleverandwittyandnotafraidtoshowit.Herfamilyisrelativelywelloff,buthasfivedaughtersandnosonsarealtragedyinthosedaysthebooktracesthewayinwhichthegirlssetaboutacquiringhusbands.ElizabethmeetsthedashingbutarrogantMr.Darcyataparty,andtakesaninstantdisliketohimwhenshethinkshehasinsultedher.Howdoestheirrelationshipendup?
Whatdoyouthink?
ThePictureofDorianGray OscarWilde
Thisstoryissetinabout1890inLondon.Ahandsome,talentedbutweakyoungmanDorianGrayishavinghisportraitpainted.Hewishesthathecouldalwayslookasyoungandbeautifulashedoesinthepainting.Somehow,hiswishisgranted. Hegrowsolder,andmoreunpleasantandselfish,butremainsthesamewhilehisportraitwhichhehidesinhisatticgetsolderanduglier.
StylishlywrittenbythebrilliantOscarWilde,thisisaparableforallofus.Neverwishforwhatyouwantyoumightjustgetit!
TheGreatGatsby F.ScottFitzgerald
AclassiclovestorysetintheRoaring20samongtheextremelyrichNewYorksetwhospendtheirtimeatpartiesandthetheatreanddrivingfast,beautifulcars.
JayGatsbybuysahugeestateamongthewealthysocialitesofLongIsland.Hiswealthcomesfromsomewheremysteriousandpossibleillegal,buthetriestobuyhiswayintosocietybythrowinghuge,expensiveparties.HefallsinlovewithDaisy,anupperclassgirlwholivesonanearbyestate.
ButDaisydoesnotreturnhisloveandtragedybeckonstheunhappyJay.
TheInvisibleMan H.G.Wells
H.G.WellsisoftencalledtheFatherofscienceFictionwriters.WarofTheWorldshasjustbeenmadeintoamajorfilm,and ¨TheInvisibleMan〃hasbeenfilmedmanytimes.TheoriginalbookisnotlikeaHollywoodmovie,though,andtakesaseriouslookattheconsequencesofthescientistˇsquestforknowledge.Thescientistcannotreversetheeffectsofhisinvisibilitypotion,andthestorydescribesthedestructiveeffectsofhispoweredandhowitdriveshiminsane.
BraveNewWorld AldousHuxley
Alookatthefutureinthe26thcenturyinwhicheverythingseemstobefine.Humanityiscarefree,healthyandtechnologicallyadvanced.Warfareandpovertyhavebeeneliminatedandallracesareequal.Theironyis,however,thatallofthesethingshavebeenachievedbyeliminatingmanythingsthefamily,art,religion,philosophy,andliteraturegenerallyconsideredtobeessentialtobeinghuman.
Asin¨1984〃,themaincharactersarerebelsagainstthisrigidsocietyinthattheyrepresentthequestforfreedomofthoughtandchoice.
1984 GeorgeOrwell
Ahighlyinfluentialandwell-knownbookaboutthefuture(1984)asseenbythewriter50yearsbefore.
WinstonSmithlivesin1984,wheneverypoetofyourlifeisregulatedandoverseenbyacorruptgovernmentthatwillallownofreedomofthoughtorexpression.RebelsarepunishedbybeingtakentotheinfamousRoom101,whereallaremadetoconfronttheirgreatestfearsuntiltheybecomeobedientagain.
Theideasof¨BigBrotheriswatchingyou!
〃andtheStatecontrollingeverypartofourlivescomefromhere.Thisismorestraightforwardandthereforepossiblyeasiertoapproachthanthesimilarlythemed¨BraveNewWorld〃.
BrightonRock GrahamGreene
Britaininthe1940s.Pinkyisa17-year-oldcleverbutpsychopathicgangsterintheseasidetownofBrighton.Thebookfollowshisrise,andinevitablefall,andgivessagoodpictureofthecriminalsideofEnglandjustafterthelastwar,whengangsterismbecamecommonasmencamebackfromwarwithnochanceoffindingajob.
GrahamGreeneisoneofEnglandˇsmostrenowned20thcenturyauthorsandthisisoneofhismoreapproachablebooks.Youcouldalsotry¨ThisGunforHire〃,aboutanamoralassassin.
TheOldManandtheSea ErnestHemingway
ErnestHemingwayisnotjustafamousauthor,butwasfamousforthewayhelivedlifetothefull,beachcombinginCuba,gunrunningintheSpanishCivilWar,runningwiththebullsinPamplonaanythingthatheconsidered¨manly〃.
Hisstyleisdeceptivelysimpleandplain,makingthisagoodchoiceifyouarenottooconfidentaboutyourreadingability!
However,thesimplytoldstoryoftheoldfishermanwhonevergivesuplookingfortheelusivebigfish-despiteeverythingbeingagainsthim-hasamessageforallofus.
OfMiceandMen JohnSteinbeck
SteinbeckisafavouriteAmericanauthorbecauseofthewayhemakessmall-townandruralAmericaanditspeoplecomealiveonthepage,throughhiswonderfuldescriptiveskillandsympathyforhischaracters/.
GeorgeandLennyaretwobrotherswhomovearoundfromfarmtofarmseekingwork.Georgeisnotjustanordinaryfarmhandthoughhehasthesoulofapoeteventhoughheisuneducated,andsacrificeseveryhopeofthefutureforhisbrother. Lennyisalarge,amiablebutslowgiantwiththemindofachild.Theirtouchingrelationshipisthebackboneofthishauntingandpoignanttale.
ToKillaMockingbird HarperLee
OneofAmericaˇsbestlovedboos,thistellsthestoryofanhonestlawyercalledAtticusFinchinasleepyandbackwardtownintheDeepSouthwhenracismandsegregationdividedtheblackandwhitepeople.Thisiswhereblackpeopleusedtobekeptasslaves.Heiscalledupontodefendablackmanaccusedofrapingawhitegirl,andhastofacealltheprejudicesofthetownspeople.
Thetaleistoldthroughthevoiceofhisyoungdaughter,Rumer,makingthisquitesimpletoreadintermsofvocabularyandstructure.
ATownLikeAlice NevilleShute
Thishasbecomeamodernclassicbutisalsoarattlinggoodwarstoryandromance.SetamongsttheBritishandAustralianmaleandfemaleprisonersofwarinMalaysia,itfollowstheunlikelyromancebetweentwoofthemastheyaremarchedfromcamptocampinthattropicalcountry.
ThetitlereferstoAliceSprings,atownincentralAustralia,whichisthemanˇshometown,andwheresomeofthestorytakesplaceaftertheendofthewar.
NevilleShutewritingisclearandeasytofollow,andthisisaveryentertainingbook.
CatcherintheRye J.D.Salinger
Thestoryofayoungmaninthe1950s,HoldenCaulfield,whoisa17-year-oldstudentsuddenlyexpelledfromschool.Thestoryrelateshislonely,life-changing,two-daystayinNewYorkasheattemptstodealwiththedeathofhisyoungerbrotherandhisfearofchangeasheleaveschildhoodbehind.Itistoldfromhispointofviewsoitiseasytioidentifywithhimandhisproblems.
Possiblythemostwell-known¨ritesofpassage〃(thismeans¨growingup〃,inotherwords)bookeverwritten.Salingertrulycaptureswhatitistobeaconfusedteenagernotyetreadytobethrownintotheadultworld.
Catch-22 JosephHeller
Haveyoueverheardofthisphrase?
Itmeans,¨tobegivenanimpossiblechoiceorputinanimpossibleposition〃andwasinventedinthisbooksetinandaroundanAmericanairbaseinWWII.
ThepilotsknowtheyhavelittlechanceofsurvivingthewarastheplaneskeepbeingshotdownbytheJapanese,butiftheytrytogetreassignedonthegroundsofbeingmadwhichistheonlywayyoucangetoutofflying-theyaretoldtheyareobviouslysaneenoughtoflysincetheydonˇtwanttodoit andbacktheygo.Catch-22.
Thisisasemi-comicanti-warbookwithaseriouscentrebutstillfuntoread.ButyouwonˇtbelaughingwhenyoufindoutwhySnowdenissocold(onongoingsceneinthebook).
LordoftheFlies WilliamGolding
Adeceptivelyeasyread,thisisinfactanallegory,orasymbolicstory,inwhichthelostboysrepresenthumanity,andhoweasilymankindwouldturnintolawlessanimalsifcivilizationsuddenlydisappeared
Ralph,PiggyandJackarethreeofthegroupofboyswhofindthemselvesonadesertislandwithnoadultsafteraplanecrash.Thereisplentyoffruittoeatandfreshwatertodrink,butovertimethedifferencesbetweentheboysstarttoshow,andJackbecomesarrogantandobsessedwithhisownpower.Theboysbecomemoreandmoresavageunderhisleadership.Herepresentsthedictatorandbully.Ralphisthevoiceofreasonwhofindsthatintheendreasonisnotenough.AndPiggy-poor,fat,shortsighted,cleverPiggyrepresentstheoutsiderorintellectualthateverydictatorwillalwaystryandcrushorkill.
PlanetoftheApes PierreBoulle
Youmusthaveatleastheardofthis,evenifyouhavenˇ