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模拟题5
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
英语模拟卷五
本试卷共8页,四大题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第1段对话,回答第1至第3三个小题。
1.Whomdoesthewomanseewhenshepassesthelake?
A.Lotsofpeoplecollectingfishthere.
B.Lotsofpeopleplayingcardsthere.
C.Lotsofpeoplefishingthere.
2.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodoinherfreetime?
A.Tofishwitharodsittingatthelake.
B.Toread,sitbeforetheTVandseepictures.
C.Toread,collectstampsandgotomovies.
3.Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhasalotofhobbies.
B.Thewomanhasnohobbiesata11.
C.Themanhasnohobbieseither.
听第2段对话,回答第4至第6三个小题。
4.Whydoesthewomanphonetheman?
A.Becauseshelosesherway.
B.Becauseshewantstotellhimsomething.
C.Becauseshewantsthemantopickherup.
5.Whereisthewomanwhenshephonestheman?
A.AtacornerofHamphshareStreet.
B.Atarestaurantonthecorner.
C.AtthefirstcornerofHamphshareStreet.
6.Whichfloordoesthemanlive?
A.Onthefirstfloor.
B.Onthethirdfloor.
C.Onthesixthfloor.
听第3段对话,回答第7至第9三个小题。
7.Howdoesthewomankeepfit?
A.Takingexercise.
B.Eatingvegetables.
C.Eatingless.
8.Whatdidthemanoftendowhenhewasatschool?
A.Didnothingbutstudy.
B.Swamfromtimetotime.
C.Swamtwiceaweek.
9.Whatcanyouinferthemanwilldothisevening?
A.Gotoswimbyhimself.
B.Goupstairswiththewoman.
C.Swimwiththewoman.
听第4段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatseemstosurprisethemanaboutthenewproduct?
A.Whatitismadefrom.
B.Itsvarietyofcolors.
C.Thewayitissold.
11.Whyaremanythingsaddedtothedough?
A.Tokeepitlonger.
B.Togiveitaparticulartaste.
C.Tomakeitsmoother.
12.Whatwouldbeagoodreasonforbuyingtheproduct?
A.Itslowprice.
B.Itsgoodtaste.
C.It’sgoodforhealth.
听第5段独白,回答13-15题。
13.Whydidthemandecidetoleavethecollegeinhissecondterm?
A.Hedidn’tlikethebiglectureclasses.
B.Hecouldn’taffordfurthereducation.
C.Hewasnotinterestedineducation.
14.Whatdoeshethinkofhisworkexperiences?
A.Theywerepersonallyrewarding.
B.Theyshouldbepartofschoollife.
C.TheygavehimachancetolearnGerman.
15.Whereistheuniversityhedecidestogotointheend?
A.InSouthCarolina.
B.InFlorida.
C.InOhio.
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷
标号为16-20的空格中。
录音读两遍。
答题时间为2分钟。
Program
GardeningwithMary
Time
Saturdayafternoon,starting16—thefirstdayofspring.
Content
Marywillshowyouthebestwaytogrow17.
Shehaslotsofgoodadvice18!
MaryGreen
Shehaswrittenmanypopularbooksongardening:
GrowYourOwnFood,GreenIsMyFavouriteColourand19.
Shesaysthatyoujust20therightkindsofrosesforyourgarden.
II.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Haveyoueversimplywantedtogivewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn?
It’s21todo.Mostlookforarewardinsomeway.IknowIdid,mostofthetime,butthenaTVprogramof“Oprah”inspiredme.Shegaveeveryoneintheaudience$1,000tospendonacomplete__22__,accompaniedbyavideocamerato___23__whattheydidwiththemoney.
TwosistersfromGeorgia24fromthecrowdinmymind---theyputtheirmoneytogethertogiveto“Mysister’sHouse”,a25thathelpsbattered(受虐的)womenandchildren.Notonlydidthey26theirmoney,buttheytoldeveryoneintheirtownabouttheorganization.Itwasamazingthatpeoplewerecrazytoringand27money,babyclothing,andmore.
ThisstorymademerealizehowoftenIexpectthingsfromothersandhow28Igivethingsinreturn.Idon’thaveathousanddollarstospendonastranger,butIdohaveaheartthatisfullofloveandgenerosity.Inowholddoorsopenforothersand29atpeopleIdon’tknow,becauseasmileiscontagious(有感染力的)andItrytobringasmuchhappinessasIcanintoothers’lives.It’sdifficult,butIfeelitisreally___30__.
21.A.hardB.easyC.simpleD.hardly
22.A.countrymenB.strangerC.acquaintanceD.friend
23.A.showB.recordC.learnD.praise
24.A.stoodupB.stoodoutC.stoodbyD.stoodfor
25.A.roomB.houseC.villageD.shelter
26.A.spendB.divideC.combineD.separate
27.A.giveB.bringC.donateD.take
28.A.oftenB.reallyC.simplyD.rarely
29.A.singB.cryC.smileD.laugh
30.A.rewardingB.awardingC.expectingD.giving
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Fewpeoplewouldeventhinkofbeginninganewjobattheageof76,___31___oneofAmerica’smostfamousartistsdidjustthat.AnnaMaryRobertson,betterknownas“GrandmaMoses”,turnedtopainting___32___shewastoooldtoworkonherfarm.
GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonaftershepickeditupandworkedhardatit.Shepainted___33___(care)andherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytoplease___34___,andthenbegantosellherworks___35___alittlemoney.In1993,acollector,LouisCaldorhappenedtoseeseveralofGrandmaMoses’works___36___(hang)inashop.Helikedthem,___37___(buy)thematonce,andsetouttolookfor___38___.Caldorheld___39___showtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosestootherartists.GrandmaMoses,___40___wasworld-famous,diedonDecember13,1961,attheageof101.
III.阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alzheimer'sdiseaseaffectsmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Americanresearcherssaythediseasewillaffectmorethanonehundredmillionpeopleworldwidebytheyeartwentyfifty.Thatwouldbefourtimesthecurrentnumber.ResearchersanddoctorshavebeenstudyingAlzheimer'spatientsforacentury.Yetthecauseandcureforthementalsicknessarestillunknown.However,someresearchershavemadeimportantstepstowardsunderstandingit.
Severalearlysignsofthediseaseinvolvememoryandthoughtprocesses.Atfirst,patientshavetroublerememberinglittlethings.Later,theyhavetroublerememberingmoreimportantthings,suchasthenamesoftheirchildren.
TherearealsosomephysicalteststhatmightshowwhoisatriskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.Thetestslookforproteinsinbrainandspinalcordfluid.Theproteinsappeartobefoundonlyinpeoplewiththedisease.Theproteintestscorrectlyidentifythepresenceofthediseaseinaboutninetypercentofpatients.
Now,amuchsimplerphysicaltesttopredictAlzheimer'sriskhasbeendeveloped.ResearchersfoundthattroublewiththesenseofsmellcanbeoneofthefirstsignsofAlzheimer's.Usingthisinformation,theydevelopedatestinwhichpeoplewereaskedtoidentifytwelvefamiliarsmells.Thesesmellsincludedcinnamon,blackpepper,chocolate,paintthinner,andsmoke.
Thestudycontinuedforfiveyears.Duringthisperiod,thesamepeoplewereaskedtotakeseveraltestsmeasuringtheirmemoryandthoughtabilities.Fiftypercentofthosewhocouldnotidentifyatleastfourofthesmellsinthefirsttesthadtroublewiththeirmemoryandthinkinginthenextfiveyears.
Anotherstudyhasshownapossiblewaytoreduceaperson'schancesofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdiseaseinoldage.ResearchersinChicagofoundthatpeoplewhousetheirbrainsmoreoftenarelesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer'sdisease.Thosewhoreadanewspaper,orplaychessorwordgamesareaboutthreetimeslesslikelytodevelopthecondition.
ResearcherssaytheystilldonotknowwhatcausesAlzheimer'sdisease.Buttheysaythesefindingsmighthelppreventthediseaseinthefuture.
41.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.SomeearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdisease.
B.SomephysicaltestsaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
C.TheresearchaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
D.ThepatientsofAlzheimer'sdisease.
42.What’sthecurrentnumberofAlzheimer’spatients?
A.100millionB.25millionC.400millionD.2050million
43.WhatisnottheearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdiseaseaccordingtothepassage?
A.PoormemoryB.Proteinsexistinthebrain.
C.Troublewiththesenseofsmell.D.Lessuseofthebrain.
44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?
A.Alzheimer'sdisease.B.Alzheimer'spatients.C.Thecauseandcure.D.Theresearch.
45.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.
A.therearenoproteinsinthebrainsofthepeoplewithnoAlzheimer'sdisease
B.thepeoplewhooftenusetheirbrainswillnotgetAlzheimer'sdisease
C.researchersanddoctorshavefoundwaystocureAlzheimer'sdisease
D.thepeoplewhohavethetroublewiththesenseofsmellwillcertainlysufferfromAlzheimer'sdisease
B
Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!
To“layiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”
Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedSt