文学校1718学年高一月考英语试题附答案.docx

文学校1718学年高一月考英语试题附答案.docx

《文学校1718学年高一月考英语试题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《文学校1718学年高一月考英语试题附答案.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

文学校1718学年高一月考英语试题附答案

北大培文贵州学校2017—2018学年第一学期十月联考

高一年级英语

（时间：

120分钟　满分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What’stheweatherprobablyliketoday?

A．Warm.　B．Hot.　　　C．Cold.

2．Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayinall?

A．40dollars.B．120dollars.C．160dollars.

3．WhatdoweknowaboutTom?

A．Heispopularwithothers.

B．Hedoesn’tliketellingjokes.

C．Helikesthewomanverymuch.

4．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A．Heworkstoohard.

B．Hedoesn’tdohisjobwell.

C．Hepaystoomuchattentiontohishealth.

5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Tobuyanewbike.B．Toborrowtheman’sbike.C．Tosellheroldbike.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．HowoldisTednow?

A．2yearsold.B．5yearsold.C．7yearsold.

7．Whatdoesthewoman’sdaughterwanttobe?

A．Ateacher.B．Asinger.C．Aguitarplayer.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Whatdoesthewomando?

A．Ashopassistant.B．Arepairer.C．Amanager.

9．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A．Torepairhisphone.B．Tobuyanewphone.C．Toexchangehisphone.

10．Whatdoesthewomanthinkhashappenedtothephone?

A．Ithasbeendamagedbythemanonpurpose.

B．Itdroppedontotheground.

C．Itdroppedintowater.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.

12．WhatdidDaviddolastnight?

A．Hepreparedeverythingwellforhisexam.

B．Hestayeduplatestudying.

C．Helookedforhispen.

13．WhydoesthewomanaskDavidtotakeanumbrella?

A．Becauseitisrainingnow.B．Becauseitissnowingnow.C．Becauseitwillraintoday.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14．What’sthedatetoday?

A．August11.B．August18.C．August25.

15．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A．Heoftengoesabroad.

B．HewillgotoAustraliaalone.

C．HewillgotoAustraliawithhisuncle.

16．Whydoesn’tthewomangotostudyinAustralia?

A．Becauseshedoesn’twanttostudyabroad.

B．Becauseshedoesn’twanttoleaveherparents.

C．Becauseherparentscannotaffordtheexpenses.

17．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A．TotellherabouthislifeinAustralia.

B．Tocallherfromtimetotime.

C．Todosomeparttimejobs.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Howmanytipsaregivenbythespeakerinall?

A．5.B．6.C．7.

19．WhatdoesthespeakersuggestwedoinTip2?

A．Haveselfconfidence.

B．Smileandlaugh.

C．Inviteotherstodothings.

20．Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothelasttip?

A．Shareouropinionswithothers.

B．Joininsomeactivitiesafterclass.

C．Trytorememberotherpeople’snames.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Althoughmanypeopleagreethatjunkfoodisunhealthyandhaslittlenutrition,theyarestillfondofit.

Whydopeoplelikeit?

Thename“junkfood”firstappearedin1972.Overtheyears,ithasbecomepopularwithmanypeople.

Suppliersarefondofitbecauseitischeaptomakeandeasytokeepforalongtime.Manyconsumersarefondofitbecauseitiseasytobuyandittastesgood.

Whatisjunkfood?

Junkfoodhasalotoffat,saltorsugarandmanyfoodadditives.Scientistsbelievethateatingalotofjunkfoodmakespeopleoverweight.Peoplemayalsohavetheirheartdisease,highbloodpressureandtoothproblemsiftheyeattoomuchjunkfood.

Whatfoodiscalledjunkfood?

Thisisadifficultquestion.Differentpeoplemaygivedifferentanswers.Forexample,fastfoodsuchashamburgers,pizzaandFrenchfries,isoftenregardedasjunkfood.Otherfood,suchasroastpotatoesandbread,isnotjunkfoodalthoughithaslimitednutrition.Also,candyandsoftdrinksarejunkfoodbecausetheyhavealotofsugar,buthoneyandgrapesarenot.Manypeopleprefertohavecerealatbreakfastbecauseitishealthyfood,butbreakfastcerealsmayhavelotsofsugar,saltandfat.

Shouldchildreneatjunkfood?

Whenchildrenstarteatingjunkfood,theywillhavelessandlessmilkandhealthyfruitjuice.Thiscanmakethemhaveweakbones.

However,somejunkfood,suchaschips,maybegoodtochildrenbecauseitmayhavenecessaryfat.However,sincetheyarefat,childrenshouldnoteattoomuch.

Tomanyscientists'opinion,junkfoodisnotveryharmfulwhenpeoplehaveitasapartofabalanceddiet.

21．Whycanjunkfoodmakepeopleoverweight?

A．Becauseithasalotoffat,salt,sugarandmanyadditives.

B．Becauseitisunhealthyandhaslittlenutrition.

C．Becauseitischeaptomakeandeasytokeepforalongtime.

D．Becauseitiseasytobuyandittastesgood.

22．Whichofthefollowingisnotjunkfood?

A．Hamburgers.B．Pizza.C．Frenchfries.D．Honey.

23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thename“junkfood”didn'tappearuntil1972.

B．Chipshavefatandchildrenshouldnoteattoomuch.

C．Allthescientiststhinkjunkfoodisbadtopeople.

D．Breadhaslimitednutrition.

B

IwenttotheChinatownmarketinLondonlastSunday.ThefirstthingIdidwastogotooneoftheChinesegreengrocers'shops.AssoonasIenteredtheshop，IsmeltmixturesofChinesespicesandsawthenewseason'sfruits.Mysonwantedabagofsweets,sowewalkedintotheshopnextdoorwhichsellsmanykindsofcandy.

ThereisalotofnoiseintheChinatownmarketandyouwillseemanytourists，too.Therearealotofcarsandtrucksthatneverstopbeeping（按喇叭）．Whilepeopleareloadingandunloadingtheirgoods,mostofthemhavetheircarsandtrucksparkedinthemiddleoftheroad.Thiscausesgreattroubleforotherdrivers.Canyouimaginethat?

Afterwehaddoneallourshopping,mysonandIwenttoarestaurantforlunch.Weenjoyedourmealverymuch.Buttheshoppingmadeusbothverytiredintheend.Weheadeddowntheroadtocatchourbushome.MysonandIenjoyedridinginthebus.Wealsoenjoyedlookingatdifferentbuildingsandpeoplewalkingbydressedinfancyoutfits（服装）．AlthoughChinatowncanbeabusyplacetoshopin,Idoenjoygoingtherenowandthen.Icanbuysomeofmynecessities（必需品），andIcanalsolookandbrowse（浏览）aroundtheothershopsanddepartmentstoreswhereIcanindulge（使沉迷）myselfwithsomenicethings.ChinatownislocatedintheheartofcentralLondon，whereyoucanfindtonsofshopandotherplacestoamuseyou.Andforme,Icertainlydon'tmindgoingbackthereagainsoon.

24．Whatplacedidtheauthorandhersonenteratfirst?

A．Agrocerystore.B．Agarage.C．Aclothingshop.D．Arestaurant.

25．WhyarethetrafficconditionsinChinatownnotverygood?

A．BecausetheroadtotheChinatownistoonarrow.

B．BecausetheroadtotheChinatownmarketisbeingrepaired.

C．Becausemanypeopleareloadingandunloadingtheirgoods.

D．Becausemostdriversstoptheirvehiclesinthemiddleoftheroad.

26．Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A．ThewriterlikesChinatownbecauseit'snear.

B．ThewriterisnotwillingtospendmuchtimeattheChinatownmarket.

C．ThewriterwillcometoChinatownagainbeforelong.

D．Thewriterdoesn'thaveagoodimpressiononChinatown.

27．Thepassagetellsusthatthatdaytheauthor________.

A．drovehercarhomeB．hadlunchaftershopping

C．boughtasatisfyingdressD．watchedsomeperformanceswithherson

C

Now,weansweraquestionfromourlisteners.ManywanttoknowaboutthehistoryofthenumberthirteenandwhyAmericansconsiderthisnumbertobebadluck.

ItisnotonlyAmericanswhoconsiderthisnumbertobeunlucky,butalsopeoplearoundtheworldhavethesameideaaboutthenumberthirteen.Superstitions（迷信）arepopularbeliefsthatarenotbasedonreasonorscience.Apersonbelievessomethingbringsgoodorbadluck.

Thisfearissostrongaroundtheworldthatmanytallbuildingsdonothaveathirteenthfloor.Andmanyairportsdonothaveagatenumberedthirteen.Evensomecitiesandtownsdon’thave13thStreet.

Someexpertssayfearsaboutthisnumbercomefromancientreligious（宗教的）stories.OneNorsemyth（神话）isabouttwelvegodswhowerehavingaparty.Loki,thegodofevil,arrivedatthedinnerpartyuninvited.Hebecamethethirteenthpersonatthetable.LokithenhelpedcausethedeathofBalder,thegodofjoy.

IntheChristianbook,theBible,JudasisthethirteenthguestatthedinnercalledtheLastSupper.Judasisthemanwhobetrays（背叛）Jesus,leadingtohisdeath.

ManypeoplearoundtheworldalsoconsiderFridaysthatfallonthethirteenthdayofamonthtobeespeciallybadluck.

Manycultureshavetraditionsofunluckynumbersotherthan13.Thesebeliefs,likeourfearof13,aremostlyconnectedwithancientevents.Thefearofnumbersisaveryrealfearformanypeople.

28.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Whythenumber13ishardlyseeninpublicplaces.

B.Thefearofnumber13mustbedealtwithseriously.

C.Thefearofnumber13iscommonintheworldtoday.

D.Thenumber13causesmuchtroubleinpeople’slives.

29.AccordingtotheNorsemyth,thenumber13isunluckybecause_______.

A.thethirteenthpersonkilledthegodofjoyatthedinnertable

B.thethirteenthguestbroughtbadlucktotheothers

C.thethirteenthguesthelpedcausethedeathofJesusatsupper

D.thethirteenthpersoncausedthedeathofBalderatadinnerparty

30.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreewith?

A.Thefearofnumbershappensonlyinwesterncountries.

B.Peopleshouldknowthetruthaboutunluckynumbers.

C.Thefearofnumbersmayhavecomefromancientevents.

D.It’sunnecessarytobeafraidofunluckynumbers.

31.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma_____.

A.history