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试题
BOEC高级口语复习题(口试时间为12-15分钟)
说明:
该复习题根据07年5月、07年11月和08年11月三套试题编写。
I.IntroductionandGeneralConversation(about4minutes)
Goodmorning/afternoon!
Sitdown,please.
Mynameis…(examiner'sfullname)
What'syournameandwhat'syourregistrationnumber(准考证号)?
CouldIhaveyourmarksheet(登分卡),please?
Thankyou.
Now,firstofall,I'dliketoknowsomethingaboutyou.
Doyoulivenearby?
Howlonghaveyoulivedthere?
Howdidyougetheretoday?
Doyoulivewithyourfamilyorwithyourfriends?
Areyoustudyingordoyouwork?
Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?
HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?
CanyourememberyourfirstEnglishlessons?
…Whatweretheylike?
HowimportantisEnglishtoyou?
Whatcoursesdoyoulikebest?
Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourearlyschooldays?
Whatweretheylike?
Doyouplantostudyanythinginthefuture?
Why/Whynot?
Whatdoyoulearnfromyourclassmatesandfriends?
Thankyou.Now,I'dliketoaskyousomequestionsaboutyourpersonalexperience.
What'sthemostexcitingthingyou'veeverdone?
Isthereanythingyou'dliketobeabletodointhefuture?
What'syourfavoritewayofrelaxing?
Whatdoyouenjoydoingmostwhenyou’reathome?
Whatdoyouenjoydoingwithyourfriends?
Whatkindofmusicdoyouenjoymost?
Doyoulikeanimals?
Why/Whynot?
What’sthelongestjourneyyou’veeverbeenon?
Doyouagreethatplayingcomputergamesisagoodhobby?
Explain.
II.Topicpresentationandfollow-upquestion(about4minutes)
PleasereadallTHREEtopicsbelowcarefully.ChoosetheonethatyoufeelyouwillbeabletotalkaboutforTWOminutes.YouhaveONEminutetoreadandprepareyourtalk.
TopicA(07年5月)
Nowadaysthereisfiercecompetitioninourworkowingtointernalandexternalpressure,Self-actualizationandpeerpressurearetwoessentialfactorswehavetoconsiderinordertosurvive.Howdoyoumanagetosurvivecompetitively?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasofyourownifyouwish.
•establishagoodrelationshipwithboss
•demonstrateone'sownstrongpointsinwork
•makefriendswithcolleagues
•keeponlearningfromseniorandexperiencedcolleagues
•improveone'sownpersonality
•others
(Follow-upquestions:
Howdoyouusuallyrelieveworkpressure?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicB(07年5月)
Ourwagesremainunchangedorevendecreasetosomeextent,comparedwiththerapidlyincreasingprices.Nowyouhavedecidedtotalkwithyourbosstogetapayrise.Howdoyouaskforapayrisetactically?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasofyourownifyouwish.
•yourcontribution
•goodrelationshipwithboss
•compareyourpayandworkwiththoseofyourcolleagues
•threatentoquit
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Whatwouldyoudoifyoufailtogetapayrise?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicC(07年5月)
Manypeople'sjobsarenotcloselyrelatedtoorevenhavenothingtodowithwhattheylearnedatcollege.Howshouldoneadjusthimselftosuchajob?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasofyourownifyouwish.
•gainnewknowledge
•takecollegecoursesusefulforone'swork
•learnfromseniorcolleagues
•don'tcare
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Whatkindofexcuseseemstobethemostconvincing?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicA(07年11月)
Tostartabusinessisalong-cherisheddreamformanyyoungpeople,particularlythosefreshfromuniversities.Whatarethemainproblemsonehastoconsiderbeforestartingabusinessonhisown?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasifyouwish.
•needcapitaltostartabusinessofone’sown
•dependonone’smanagementability
•requirerichresourcesofsocialconnections
•workunderyourownpressure
•riskbankruptcy
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Whatkindofbusinessareyouinterestedin?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicB(07年11月)
Workingforsomeoneelseisthehelplesschoicemostpeoplehavetomakewhenenteringthesociety.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofworkingforothers?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasifyouwish.
•neednotworryaboutbankruptcy
•surviveinfiercecompetition
•enjoymorefreetime
•tolerateexploitation
•worryaboutpayrise
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Whatwouldyoudoifyoustayinthesamepositionwithoutapayriseforalongtime?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicC(07年11月)
Lifelonglearninghasbecometheguidingprincipleforthedevelopmentofeducationandtrainingpolicy,especiallyforpersonaldevelopment.What’syourunderstandingofthisprincipleinyourwork?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasifyouwish.
•applywhatislearnedtopracticalwork
•gainnewknowledgefromwork
•takecollegecoursesusefulforone’swork
•learnfromseniorcolleagues
•don’tcare
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Whatisthemostimportantthingforlifelonglearning?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicA(08年11月)
Economicpoliciesandpersonalcareerdevelopmentarerelatedinonewayoranother.Agoodunderstandingofgovernmentpoliciesmayenhancejobperformancetosomedegree.Whatresourcesareusuallyusedtoimproveyourjobperformance?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasifyouwish.
•professionaljournalsandbooks
•massmedia
•colleagues
•workshops,meetingandconferences
•trainingcourses
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Whatproblemsmayarisefromlackofpolicyknowledge?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicB(08年11月)
Girlsperformonaveragebetteratschoolthanboys.Dotheyperformbetterinwork?
Whatgenderdifferencesaremanifestedincareerdevelopment?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasifyouwish.
•genderbiasinemployment
•genderequalityinpay
•genderandpromotion
•personalrelationship
•creativityinwork
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Howdoyouusuallycompetewiththeothergenderinyourwork?
Giveyourreasons.)
TopicC(08年11月)
ThefinancialcrisisonWallStreetmayhavesomeimpactonforeign-investedenterprisesinChina.Itmaydryupjobsifnewprojectsfaceclosescrutiny.Whatifyouarelaidoffasaresult?
Thefollowingmaygiveyousomeideas.Choose2or3pointsyouwouldliketotalkabout.Addotherideasifyouwish.
•notclearabouttheimpact
•notclearaboutwhattodo
•thinkaboutfindinganewjob
•enjoyalongvacation
•startbusinessonone’sown
•tightenmonetarypolicy
•others
(Follow-upquestion:
Howshouldoneavoidbeinglaidoff?
Giveyourreasons.)
III.PresentationandDiscussion(about4minutes)
Now,herearesomeothertopics.Pleasechooseonetopicfromthem.
(Showthecandidate8numberedcardsatrandomorder,andallfacedown.Sothattheinformationonthemwillnotbeseen,andaskhimorhertochooseacard.)
Whatisyourtopic?
Nowyouhave30secondstoprepareyourtalk.
Wouldyouliketobeginnow?
Nowyouhave2minutestotalkaboutit,andthenI'llaskyousomequestions.
TopicOneHealth(07年5月)
DeadlycontagiousdiseasesincludingviralhepatitisandAIDSarethreateningpeople'slife?
Whydotheyspreadsoquickly?
Follow-upquestions:
1.What'stherelationshipbetweenlivinghabitsandhealth?
2.WhatwouldyoudoifoneofyourfriendshappenedtobeanAIDSvictim?
3.WhyarethereprejudicesagainstAIDSvictims?
4.Whatshouldthegovernmentdotocontrolthespreadofsuchdiseases?
5.Howshouldoneprotecthimselffromsuchdiseases?
TopicOneWorkandHealth(07年11月)
Karoshi,ordeathduetooverwork,isthreateninganincreasingnumberofpeopleinmanycountriesincludingJapanandChina.What’syouropinionofoverwork?
Follow-upquestions:
1.Whyaresomeworkersrequiredtoworkforlongerofficehours?
2.Whatproblemsmayarisefromextraworkorpart-timejob?
3.Whatcanbedonetoreduceyourofficehours?
4.Whatdoyouthinkoftheideaoftakingworkhome?
5.Whatarethesymptomsof“Karoshi”?
TopicOneWorkandHealth(08年11月)
Workisanimportantdeterminantofhealth.Itcaninfluencehealthpositivelyornegatively.What’syouropinionofoccupationaldiseasesandhealthprotection?
Follow-upquestions:
1.Isthereanyriskofoccupationaldiseasesinyourwork?
Whataretheyifany?
2.Howdoyouusuallyprotectyourselffromoccupationaldiseases?
3.Whatwouldyoudoifthereweresucharisk?
4.Whydosomepeoplestillsticktojobsofhighriskofoccupationaldiseases?
5.Whoisresponsibleforoccupationalhealth?
Why?
TopicTwoJobsandOccupations(07年5月)
Thereseemtobeprejudicesorpreferenceswhenanemployeroffersajobtooneofthecompetingcandidates.Whyarethereprejudicesandpreferences?
Follow-upquestions:
1.Whatprejudicesarethereinrecruitment?
2.Areemployersjustifiedinpreferringmalecandidatestofemaleones?
Why(not)?
3.Whydosomeemployersrecruitonlygood-lookingpeople,especiallyprettywomen?
4.Howshouldagediscriminationinemploymentbeeliminated?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofdiscriminationagainstgraduatesholdingBAdegreesfromlessfamousuniversities?
TopicTwoJobsandPay(07年11月)
Itseemsthatcollegegraduatesincludingmasterdegreeholdersareofferedjobswithverylowpaythisyear.Whyaren’ttheywellpaid?
Follow-upquestions:
1.Whatarethecausesoflowpayatatimeofrisingprices?
2.Areemployersjustifiedinofferinglow-payjobs?
Whyorwhynot?
3.Whencan