外研版初一下英语第23讲Module12词汇篇学生版.docx
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外研版初一下英语第23讲Module12词汇篇学生版
Module12词汇篇
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掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。
1.soundn.声音v.听起来
◆Hmm,thesoundisverydifferent,isn’tit?
嗯，这声音很不一样，不是吗？
◆Howsweetthemusicsounds!
这音乐听起来多悦耳！
【探究总结】sound与noise和voice的区别如下：
词汇
词义
用法
sound
声音
泛指任何声音，不论其高低、是否悦耳等
noise
噪音
指的是人们不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声
voice
声音；嗓音
指人说话或歌唱等的嗓音
2.throughprep.穿过
◆Itgoesthroughmanycities.
它穿过许多城市。
◆Theoldmanwalkedacrosstheroad.
这位老人走过了马路。
【探究总结】through与across的区别
词汇
词义
用法
through
穿过；通过
指（空间的）从……的一边到另一边
across
横过；穿过
指（表面的）从一头穿到另一头，一般与go,walk连用
3.livelyadj.活泼的；轻快的
◆Thispieceofmusicsoundsverylively.
这首曲子听起来很轻快。
◆Lucyisalivelygirl.
露西是一个活泼的女孩。
◆Isthesnakeliving？
那条蛇还活着吗？
【探究总结】lively的用法
（1）lively虽然以-ly结尾,但其词性为形容词,在句中可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
（2）lively;living;alive的区别。
词汇
词义
用法
lively
活泼的；轻快的
可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
既可指人，又可指物
living
活的;活着的
强调说明“尚在人间”“健在”，既可指人，又可指物；可用作定语或表语
alive
活着的
其反义词为dead；既可指人，也可指物；可用作表语、后置定语或宾语补足语
（3）以-ly结尾的形容词还有lovely（可爱的），lonely（孤独的），friendly（友好的），likely（很可能的），daily（每日的），weekly（每星期的），yearly（每年的）等。
4.bothpron.两个；两者
◆Well,Ilikeboth.嗯，两种我都喜欢。
◆Therearemanyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.
街道的两旁有许多花。
◆Bothhisfatherandhisuncleareverytall.
他父亲和他叔叔都很高。
【探究总结】both的用法
（1）both用作代词，意为“两个；两者”；用作形容词，意为“两者的”，其后接可数名词复数形式；both用于be动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前；其反义词为neither。
（2）both...and...意为“既……又……”，用于连接并列的句子成分。
若both...and...连接并列主语，谓语动词须用复数形式。
5.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.
他的舞曲使他闻名于整个欧洲。
◆Thebossmadetheworkersdotheworkallday.
老板迫使工人们整天干活。
◆Wemadehimourmonitor.我们选他当班长。
探究总结】make的用法
（1）make+sb./sth.+adj.意为“使某人/某物（怎么样）”。
（2）make+sb./sth.+n.意为“使某人/某物成为……”。
（3）make+sb.+dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。
6.anotherpron.又一个；再一个
◆Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.
莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家。
◆Thissweateristoobigforme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?
这件毛衣对我来说太大了。
你能再给我拿一件吗？
◆MayIhaveanothertwobananas?
我可以再吃两个香蕉吗？
【探究总结】another的用法
（1）another用作形容词，意为“又一个的；再一个的”，指三者或三者以上中的另一个，其后接可数名词单数。
（2）another用作代词，意为“又一个；再一个”，一般单独使用。
（3）another作“又；再”讲时，构成短语：
another+数词+可数名词复数=数词+more+可数名词复数。
1.选词填空：
①Themanspokeinaveryloud______.
②Atmidnightheheardastrange______.
③Youridea______agoodone.
④Don’tmakeany______!
It’stimeforclass!
2.Wewalked______theforest.
A.throughB.across
C.crossD.over
3.Lookleftandrightbeforeyougo______thestreet.
A.throughB.cross
C.acrossD.on
4.选词填空
①AllthestudentslikeMr.Wangbecausehisclassesarealways______（live）andinteresting.
②Wefoundthesnake______.Soweranaway（逃跑了）.
A.livingB.aliveC.lovelyD.lively
5.—Ihear______ofyourgrandparentslikeBeijingOpera.
—Right,justlikemanyoldpeopledoinChina.
A.allB.neitherC.bothD.either
6.Myunclelikestellingstoriesandhisstoriesoftenmakeus______.
A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughs
7.Idon’tlikethispen.Pleaseshowme______.
A.theotherB.other
C.othersD.another
基础演练
选词填空
anothermakebothlivelysoundthrough
1.oftheroomsareveryclean.
2.Bettyisalovelyand______girl.Everyonelikesherverymuch.
3.I’mhungry;Iwant______bowlofnoodles,please.
4.Thissongmorebeautifulthanthatone.
5.Theplaneneedstogo______thecloudsforhours.
6.Mymomoftenmeplaythepianoeverynight.
巩固提高
1.美国人喜欢从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
Americanslikemoving______.
2.听起来像是个好主意。
Itagoodidea.
3.我不喜欢摇滚音乐,因为太吵闹了.
Idon’tlikerockmusic,becauseit’s______.
4.我们应该使我们的城市美丽.
Weshouldourcity______.
5.你想要再来一块蛋糕吗?
Wouldyoulike?
单项选择
1.—Howmany______didJohannStrausscomposeinhislife?
—Idon’tknow.Let’ssearchontheInternet.
A.MusicB.piecesofmusicC.piecesmusicD.pieceofmusic
2.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?
—Iwanttobea______likeXianXinghai.
A.composerB.doctorC.singerD.dancer
3.—CanIuseyourcar,Mike?
—______.Hereisthekey.
A.CertainlynotB.OfcourseC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’msorry
4.—WhydoesTomlook______today?
—Becausehisfavouritecatdiedthismorning.
A.sadB.happyC.excitedD.lively
5.—Thischurchisveryold.
—Yes,peoplebuiltitinthe18th______.
A.yearB.monthC.dayD.century
6.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?
—I________myfriend________thecity.
A.showed;toB.took;aroundC.made;overD.sang;for
7.—DoyouknowZhaiZhigang?
—Yes,he______walkinginspace.
A.hearsofB.isfamousforC.belongstoD.inadditionto
8.—________beautifulflowerstheyare!
—Yes,mygrandmothergrowsthem.
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
9.—Whenwillyourfathercomehome?
—_______Perhapsthedayaftertomorrow.
A.Sorry!
B.Howisitgoing?
C.I’mnotsure.D.Goon.
10.NotonlythechildrenbutalsoMrGreen______Chineseclassicalmusic.
A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyingD.haveenjoyed
完形填空
Tomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage.PlantsgrowinTom’sgardenallthroughthe1andtheyaremuch2.
Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable,eatssomefruitsandvegetables,buthe3mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables,fruitsandflowersareso4andbeautifulthattheysoldmuchmore5inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers.
HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?
Heisso6thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio.He7themusicallday.Thatisquitetrue.Tom8thingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathesitswithhisradio.Andeverything9.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusic10thebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.Plantslovemusicasmuchaspeople.
1.A.weekB.monthC.seasonD.year
2.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.later
3.A.buysB.sellsC.borrowsD.lends
4.A.dearB.badC.bigD.small
5.A.politelyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.carefully
6.A.angryB.busyC.tiredD.lazy
7.A.listenstoB.hearsC.watchesD.speaks
8.A.fillsB.plantsC.throwsD.makes
9.A.doesB.movesC.growsD.plays
10.A.keepsB.takesC.getsD.makes
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劲松三中期中考试
Ifsomeoneasksme,“Doyoulikemusic?
”I’msureIwillanswerhimorher,“Ofcourse,Ido,”becauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme,Ilikerockmusicbecauseit’ssoexciting.Andmyfavouriterockband,theFoxyLadies（酷妹）isoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.Ialsolikepopmusic.MyclassmateLiLanlovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.Mybestfriend,Jane,likesjazzmusic.Shethinksjazzisreallycool.
“Ilikedancemusicandrockmusicverymuch,”saysmybrother,“becausetheyareamazing.”
Butmymotherthinksrockmusicisboring.“Ilikesomerelaxing（轻松的）music,”shesays.That’swhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.
1.Thewriterlikesmusicbecauseshethinks______.
A.it’sanexcitingpartofourlivesB.it’sanamazingpartofourlives
C.it’sanimportantpartofourlivesD.it’saboringpartofourlives
2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?
A.Rockandpopmusic.B.Rockanddancemusic.
C.Jazzandcountrymusic.D.Jazzanddancemusic.
3.Wholikesdancing?
A.Thewriter.B.LiLan.
C.Jane.D.Thewriter’smother.
4.Thewriter’smotherthinksthatcountrymusicis______.
A.amazingB.boring
C.relaxingD.easy
5.Howmanypeople’sideasaboutmusicaretalkedaboutinthispassage?
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.
单项填空
1.—______beautifulflowerstheyare!
—Yes,mygrandmotherplantsthem.
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
2.Tomhadhis15thbirthdaypartylastnight,______?
A.didn’theB.didheC.hadn’theD.washe
3.Therewereonlytwopaintingsforsaleandhebought______.
A.allB.anyC.bothD.some
4.______visitorscametothebeachforaholidaylastsummer.
A.ThousandofB.Fivethousands
C.ThousandsofD.Fivethousandof
5.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?
—I______myfriend______thecity.
A.showed;toB.took;around
C.made;overD.sang;for
6.—Who’sthesongTheYellowRiver______?
—XianXinghai,Ithink.
A.ofB.byC.forD.from
7.Idon’twanttogoout.It’s______hottoday.
A.toomanyB.manytoo
C.toomuchD.muchtoo
8.Samlikestrekking______thejungle,becausehethinksit’sexciting.
A.overB.underC.acrossD.through
9.—Thiscaketastestoonice.CanIhave______one?
—Yes,please.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
10.—Didhisfathercomeherebybike______bycar?
—Bybike.
A.toB.orC.andD.for
完形填空
Whoisthat?
That’sZhangHaochen.Heisoneofthegreatestyoung1inChina.
ZhangHaochenwasborn2June3rd,1990inShanghai.Heshowedhis3talentwhenhewasonlyasmallboy.He4hisfirstmusicshowinShanghaiConcertHallattheageoffive.In2002,hetookpart5thefourthTchaikovsky（柴可夫斯基）InternationalYoungstersMusicCompetition.Hebecamethe6pianoplayerwhowonthefirstprizeinthehistoryofthecompetition.In2004,hetookpartinthe5thAsianInternationalChopin（肖邦）PianoCompetitioninJapan,andwonthegold7.In2005,ZhangHaochenwentto8atthewell-knownCurtisInstituteofMu
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