北京大学附属中学届高考仿真模拟卷五英语试题含答案.docx

北京大学附属中学届高考仿真模拟卷五英语试题含答案.docx

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北京大学附属中学届高考仿真模拟卷五英语试题含答案

北京大学附属中学2019届高考英语仿真模拟卷（五）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

A

TheOxfordEnglishDictionary（OED）isthinkingof

（1）_____________（add）theChinesewordtuhaotoits2016edition.

Theword

（2）______________（become）popularinChinaduringthepastfewmonthstodescribenewlyrichpeoplewhospendmoney（3）________________wastefulways.TuhaohascaughtoninWesterncountries,too,todescribesimilarpeopleintheircountries.

B

The（4）_______________（adopt）ofthewordbyforeigncountriesisanexampleofChina’sspreadinginfluenceintheworldnotonlyeconomically,butalsosociallyand（5）______________（culture）.Peoplearepayingattentionto（6）______________ishappeninginChinaandarepickingupsomeChinesewordsintheprocess,especiallythosewords（7）________________expressuniqueChineseideasthatcannotbeeasilytranslatedintoEnglish.

C

ThenewsthattheOEDwasaddingthesewordshasmetwithsomecriticism.SomepeoplesaythewordembarrassesChina,（8）______________othersinsistthatinaglobalizedsocietyitisnaturalforwordstospreadandbeadoptedelsewhere.Infact,awordliketuhaoexpressesthehumorofChina.Itiseasy（9）___________（pronounce）andveryaccurateatmakingfunofrichpeoplewhohave（10）___________（much）moneythantaste.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

Formepersonally,Icouldwritefordaysaboutmanydifferentsituationswhereadversity（逆境）___11___mylife.NowletmetellyouoneexperiencewhereIalmostletadversity__12___.

Wehadaglassstudio,whichwaslocated50feetfromourhome.Acoupleofyearsagoweexperiencedan__13__winter;wehadalotofsnowandice.The___14___oftheiceandsnow___15___theroofonourstudio,takingwithitoneofoursourcesofincome.___16____itdidfalldown,wegotontheroofandtriedto___17____thesnowandice,butwhenyouhave5feetoficeandtemperaturesofminus20Celsius,itwaspretty___18___todo.

Wehadapartnercomeintohelpustryto___19___theroofbysupporting.Intheend,therewas____20____thatcouldbedone.Theroofcamedown.Wehadmovedalotofourgoodsandtoolsfromthestudio___21___welostalotalso:

glass,kilns,workbenches,tonameonlyafewoftheitems.Itwasa____22____experience.

Herewewereinthemiddleofwinterwithourstudiocollapsed.Wecouldn’tworkaswehadalmost___23____allthematerialinabuildingwewerenotusing.Wecouldhavedoneoneoftwothings:

wecouldsimplysaythatwecannolonger___24____ourglassbusiness.Letmetellyouthatthiswascertainlyathoughtthat___25___ourmind.Orwecouldfindawaytogetourstudiobackupandrunning.

Wepickedthe___26___option.Wehadalargebarnthatwewerenotusing.Sowerenovated（翻新）thebarn,____27____ourworkingareaandtodaywehaveanicerstudiothanwe____28_____had.Iftheadversitywewere_____29_____hadnothappened,weprobablywould___30____beworkingintheoldstudio—astudiothatwaslessefficient.

11．A．preventedB．influencedC．destroyedD．promoted

12．A．sufferB．escapeC．winD．work

13．A．awfulB．awesomeC．agreeableD．awkward

14．A．sizeB．heightC．weightD．temperature

15．A．collapsedB．limitedC．pressedD．struck

16．A．BeforeB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．When

17．A．replaceB．reduceC．recycleD．remove

18．A．worthwhileB．toughC．rewardingD．annoying

19．A．examineB．testC．secureD．restore

20．A．somethingB．enoughC．allD．nothing

21．A．forB．butC．orD．so

22．A．vainB．validC．disastrousD．treasured

23．A．displayedB．arrangedC．piledD．presented

24．A．predictB．conductC．instructD．quit

25．A．approachedB．crossedC．clearedD．comforted

26．A．latterB．formerC．easierD．further

27．A．evaluatedB．redesignedC．organizedD．reserved

28．A．desperatelyB．hopefullyC．eventuallyD．previously

29．A．facedwithB．concernedaboutC．cautiousaboutD．awareof

30．A．everB．alreadyC．evenD．still

第二部分阅读理解（共两节40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

A

AmsterdamDestinationGuide

Amsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,cyclingcultureandsoon.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitsexpansivesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.

BoomSeason

Population

Language（s）

Currency

JanuaryClimate

JulyClimate

MaytoOctober

813,562

Dutch

Euro

Averagehigh:

5.8°C

Averagehigh:

22.0°C

Must-SeeAttractions

MostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgre