高三上学期第一次双周考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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高三上学期第一次双周考英语试题Word版含答案
—上学期级
第一次双周练英语试卷
考试时间：
8月7日
本试卷分第
卷（选择题）和第
卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthemanfeelupset?
A.SomeonesaidhewasuglyB.AguystolehisclothesC.Hefoundhisclothesugly2.Whichpartofthewoman'sbodyhurts?
A.HerarmB.HerneckC.Herhead3.WhatisAnnprobablylike?
A.LazyB.CleverC.Hard-working4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InaCinema.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Inashop.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthedelayofhisflight?
A.Calm.B.AngryC.Glad7.Whatistheman'scorrectboardinggate?
A.Gate7B.Gate20C.Gate36请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheRainbowHotel?
A.Ithasanoutdoorpool.B.It'safive-starhotel.C.It'sneartheairport.9.Whichhotelwillthemanchoose?
A.TheRoyalHotelB.CarltonHouseC.TheRainbowHotel请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.AfamouspaintingB.SomeunusualfoodC.Anartexhibition11.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?
A.GiveTomacallB.GetsomeartworkC.Stayathome12.WhatdidTomdotoday?
A.HevisitedagalleryB.HeworkedonhispaperC.Hespenttime'withhisaunt请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthemanbuyasweaterthathedoesn'tlike?
A.Hewaspushedbythesalesman
B.ItwassoldatalowpriceC.Itisthelatestfashion.14.Whatcolorsweaterdidthemanbuy?
A.BlueB.BlackC.Brown.15.Whatdoesthemandislikemostaboutthesweater?
A.Theshortsleeves;B.ThehighneckC.Thepattern.16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
A.Sendhiswifetogoshoppingnexttime.B.Learntosaynotoaggressivesalesmen.C.Refusetomakethefinaldecision.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whocouldtheintendedlistenersmostprobablybe?
A.Studentswhowanttogetfurthereducation.B.Volunteerswhocanworkabroad.C.Officerswhohopetoimproveinternationalunderstanding.18.WhatkindofprojectdoestheoneinJapanbelongto?
A.Along-termprojectB.Amedium-termprojectC.Ashort-termproject19.WhatdoestheprojectinPolanddemand?
A.Languageability.B.Physicalwork.C.Medicalexperience.20.Wherewillthemedicalstudentswork?
A.Inacenterfordisabledchildren.B.Inachildren'sholidaycenter.C.InaJapanesevillage.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SeattlesummercampsfromPacificScienceCenter,ourCampsforCuriousMindsprovidetheperfectopportunitytoexplore,experimentanddiscover.OurexcitingandenrichingcampsofferkidsingradesPreK-8hands-onscienceexperiments,funandchallengingprojects,anduniqueandnewlearningexperiencesthatcreatelifelongmemoriesandinspiretheinnerscientistinyourchild.
Registration（注册）
AllregistrationsmustbemadeonlinewithfullVisaorMasterCardpaymentYoumustregisteronechildatatime.Onceyouhaveregisteredyourfirstchild,youwillseethe“addanothercamper”button,allowingyoutochoosecampsforasecondchild.Registrationsrequirefullpaymentatthetimeofregistration.
Cancellations（取消）
Requestsforwithdrawalmustbereceivedatleast2weeksbeforecampstartdate.Forweek-longcamps,a$100processingfeewillbechargedpercamp.For2-daycamps,50%ofthecostwillbecharged.Norefunds（退款）givenwithin2weeksofthecampstartdate.
KidCode
Atpick-upyouwillbeaskedtheKidCodeyouselectedatregistration.Thiscodefunctionsasapassword;sharethiscodeonlywithanyoneauthorizedtopickupyourchild.IfyouforgetyourKidCodeatpick-up,youmustparkandwalktocampstafftoshowphotoidentification.
21.WhatdoSeattlesummercampsprovideforkids?
A.Performscienceexperiments.B.Doscientificresearch.
C.Learnsomemedicalcourses.D.Makenewinventions.
22.Howdoyouregisterforyourchildren?
A.Usingakidcode.B.Signingupinturn.
C.Payinghalfonline.D.Registeringonthespot.
23.Ifyouwanttocancela7-daycampamonthbeforecampstartdate,youwillpay_______.
A.$200.B.$100.C.$50.D.None.
B
Lastmonthmymothermovedintoanursinghome.Thiscameafteryearsofwitnessingtheworseningofhercognitiveabilities（认知能力）andchangesinherpersonality,allthankstolife-suckingfronttemporaldementia（FTD）（生命吸额颞叶痴呆）.
Mymomisgoingtoloseherabilitytospeak,havetroubleformingcompletethoughtsandsentences,andeventuallyforgethowtodothingssheloved,likecookandread.
Butdespiteallofherinabilities,whenIwalkedinonherhavingdinnerwiththerestofthewomenthatmakeupthedementiafloorofthenursinghome,Ididn’tthinkshebelonged.
Itwasn’tuntilIspentthreedaystherebondingwiththosewomenthatIrealizedwhatscaredmethemost—shedidfitin.
Ifyouwereanoutsiderlookingatthesewomen,you’dpitythem.You’dthinkitwascruelthatourbodiescouldturnonusinthisway.You’dthinkitwassadthattheirfamilieshaveputtheburdenoftakingcareofthemonsomeoneelse.You’dwanttointervene.
You’dwanttogivetheladyeatingmashedpotatoeswithherhandsaspoon,you’dwanttopeeltheorangefortheladywho’seatingitlikeanapple,you’dwanttoscoldtheladywhoforgetstoflush（冲刷）thetoiletandwashherhandsafterusingthebathroom.
Ididallthosethingstomymother.ButwhenIseeherinanenvironmentthatletsherbeherself,itsomehowseemsokay.
Learntolovethemunconditionally.It’seasiersaidthandone,butifshelovedmeaftergivingherhellformakingmecomehomeby10p.m.onFridays,Icanloveherevenifsheforgetsmyname.
24.Whatfrightenedtheauthormost?
A.HermothersufferedfromFTD.
B.Shehadtolookafterhermother.
C.Hermotheradaptedtothenursinghome.
D.Shelivedwiththosewomenatthenursinghome.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“intervene”?
A.Interrupt.B.Amaze.C.Permit.D.Explore.
26.Whatwasthefinaldecisionoftheauthor?
A.Shelethermotheralone.
B.Shelethermotherstayatthenursinghome.
C.Shesenthermothertohospital.
D.Shetookcareofhermotherathome.
27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshermother?
A.Mean.B.Selfish.C.Honest.D.Grateful.
C
AnoldladywaswalkingwithherbasketdownthemiddleofastreetinPetrogradtothegreatconfusionofthetrafficandwithnosmalldangertoherself.Itwaspointedouttoherthatthepavementwastheplaceforpedestrians,butshereplied:
“I’mgoingtowalkwhereIlike.We’vegotlibertynow.”Itdidnotoccurtothedearoldladythatiflibertyentitled（授权）thepedestriantowalkdownthemiddleoftheroad,thentheendofsuchlibertywouldbeuniversalchaos.Everybodywouldbegettingineverybodyelse’swayandnobodywouldgetanywhere.Individuallibertywouldhavebecomesocialchaos.
Thereisadangeroftheworldgettingliberty-drunkinthesedaysliketheoldlady,anditisjustaswelltoremindourselvesofwhattheruleoftheroadmeans.Itmeansthatinorderthatthelibertiesofallmaybepreserved,thelibertiesofeverybodymustbelimited.Whenthepolicemanstepsintothemiddleoftheroadandputsouthishand,heisthesymbolnotoftyranny（暴政）,butofliberty.
Libertyisnotapersonalaffaironly,butasocialcontract（契约）.Inmatterswhichdonottouchanybodyelse’sliberty,ofcourse,ImaybeasfreeasIlike.IfIgodownthestreetdressedstrangely,whoshallsaymeno?
Wehaveawholekingdominwhichwerulealoneandcandowhatwechoose.Butdirectlywestepoutofthatkingdom,ourpersonallibertyofactionbecomesqualifiedbyotherpeople’sliberty.
Wealltendtoforgetthis.Areasonableconsiderationfortherightsorfeelingsofothersisthebaseofsocialconduct.
28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphserveas?
A.Abackground.B.Anintroduction.
C.Acomment.D.Anexplanation.
29.Whichisanexampleofgettingliberty-drunk?
A.Parkanywhereyoulike.
B.Walkalongthepavement.
C.Wearwhateveryoulike.
D.Makeloudnoisesinthewild.
30.Whatmighttheauthorhavestatedhis“ruleoftheroad”（Paragraph2）as?
A.Followtheordersofpolicemen.
B.Dowhatyoulikeinprivate.
C.Neverwalkinthemiddleoftheroad.
D.Donotbehaveinconsideratelyinpublic.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“qualified”（Paragraph3）mean?
A.Limited.B.Ruined.C.Improved.D.Educated.
D
Salt.Youmightbehappytohaveitinyourpastawaterandyouroceans,butinyourfriendlyneighborhoodfreshwaterlake,it’sunwelcome.Unfortunately,saltiscomingintolakesmoreandmorefrequentlyashumanspourincreasingamountsofsaltontheroadsinwinter.
Recently,researcherslookedat371lakesacrossthenorthernUSAandsouthernCanadaandtheareassurroundingthelakestoseehowmanyroadswerenearby.Theyfoundifeven1%ofthelandsurface500metersfromthelakeshorewaspaved,thelakewasextremelylikelytocontainmoresalt.
Saltlowerswater’sabilitytofreezeintoaslippery,icylayerontheroadsinwinter.Butwhentheweatherwarms,itgetswashedofftheroadsurfaces,whichendsupaccumulatinginthesoil,andeventuallygettingwashedoutbyrainandsnowmeltintosurfacewaters.
T
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