大学英语全新版综合教程答案第三册.docx

大学英语全新版综合教程答案第三册.docx

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大学英语全新版综合教程答案第三册

Unit1

Languagesenseenhancement

1.specialqualities2.atightbudget3.entertain4.anyway5.involved6.requirement7.onasmallscale8.temptation9.Instead10.machinery

Languagefocus

Vocabulary

I.

1.1）Onbalance2）resist3）haul4）wicked5）illustrated6）budget7）lowering8）boundary9）involved10）economic11）blasting12）justabout

2.1）cutback/down2）pickup3）getby4）getthrough5）faceupto6）turnin7）makingupfor8）thinkup

3.1）pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy

2）oftengeneratemisleadingthoughts

3）attachgreatimportancetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourwork

4）besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney

5）beforehegetsthroughlife

4.1）theirindoor;aprofit;toinvestit

2）device;theimprovement;onaglobalscale

3）stacked;temptation;neverdinedout

II.Confusablewords

1.1）house2）Home3）home;family4）household

2.1）doubt2）suspected3）doubted4）suspected5）suspect

III.Wordformation

1）rise2）final3）regular4）cash5）hows;whys6）upped7）yellowed8）bottled9）lower10）search

Comprehensiveexercises

I.cloze

1.text-related

1）getsby2）temptation3）getthrough4）improvements5）asidefrom6）suspect7）supplement8）profit9）stacking

2.theme-related

1）replaced2）consider3）quit4）world5）tough6）fuels7）provide8）luxuries9）balance10）ideal

II.translation

1.1）Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkit’sfairlyminor.

2）MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover（responsibilityfor）myupbringingatthatpoint.

3）Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

4）Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewsandopinion.

5）Whenitcomestothismagazine,itis/carriesadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.

2.Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopened/setupahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.

But,torunabusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpense.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumsforthevariouskindofinsurancesheneeded.

Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.

TextB

Comprehensioncheck

1.a2.c3.d4.b5.a6.c

Translation

1.什么？

你说那听起来不像你府上的生活？

其实，不仅仅是你一个人这么想。

事实上，大多数人可能都跟你一样这么想的。

2.例如，《交给比弗吧》一剧种妈妈戴着珍珠项链，穿着高跟鞋做家务。

爸爸整个周末都穿着西装，系着领带。

3.要是电视网或有线电视没有中意的节目，录像制品商店可以提供好莱坞制作的品质迥异的各种节目：

新进发行的电影、动画片、“成人”电影、体育锻炼节目、旅游、体育及入门指南录像带。

4.如今，妈妈在看她的有线电视小受服务节目的时候，爸爸可能想租一部动作片。

而在姐姐想看《辛普森一家》时，弟弟妹妹却在玩《让我们炸毁土星》的电子游戏。

Languagepractice

1.1）g2）f3）e4）d5）b6）h7）a8）c

2.1）roast2）cable3）atonetime4）getalong5）missedouton6）commute7）takenover8）makesense9）gowith10）dizzy11）gasped12）networks

Unit2

Languagesenseenhancement

1.1）mission2）courageous3）forged4）escaperoutes5）liberate6）authorized7）honor8）scheduled9）exploits10）intenton

Languagefocus

Vocabulary

I.1.

1）decades2）historic3）imposed4）religious5）slender6）web7）bade8）site9）ontheside10）authorized11）terminal12）makethebestof

2.1）wentthrough2）stoodupfor3）laiddown4）takeon5）let（us）down6）drawon7）fallinto8）passfor

3.1）arefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericanssteelindustry

2）intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerationandthemostcompelling.

3）peoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrugs.

4）couldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.

5）isourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.

4.1）Asfor;donotcompel;captureof;haveforged

2）Athugerisk;themission;shelter

3）whoabolished;Intheeyeof;racial

II

1.I’lltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.

2.MostMcDonald’slookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.

3.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.

4.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble;it’salwaysbreakingdown.

5.Inyourresumeyou’vementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.

6.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.

7.Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn’thavelingeredonovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus.

8.Thebankruptcyofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignorance.

III.usage

1.lonely2.friendly3.weekly’monthly4.lovely5.cowardly6.kindly/saintly7.lively8.motherly

Comprehensiveexercises

I.Cloze

1.text-related

1）forged2）standup3）compelled4）convictions5）mission6）abolish7）intenton8）risk9）Intheeyesof10）threats

2.theme-related

1）assistance2）involved3）estimated4）coincidence5）emerged6）referred7）numerous8）stationed9）concern10）capture

IItranslation

1.1）Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.

2）Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.

3）Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.

4）Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.

5）Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.

2.ShortlyafterheachievedfreedomHensonbecameintentonassistingfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.OncesomeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingsalvesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.LaterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresden,Canadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschool.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslaverywouldbeabolished,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.

TextB

Comprehensioncheck

1.b2.c3.d4.b5.b6.a

Translation

1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议，最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化，开创了美国民权运动的新时代。

2.后来她解释说，这儿似乎是她结束受人摆布、弄清如果有的话她究竟有何人权的地方。

3.但是，蒙哥马利的黑人团体认为应该团结在她周围组织抗议活动，她是适合担此重任的公民，因为她是该市最优秀的公民之一。

4.他说：

“只有极少人能说自己的行动和行为改变了国家的面貌。

罗莎·帕克斯就是那些人中的一个。

”

Languagepractice

1.1）d2）e3）f4）b5）g6）a7）h8）c

2.1）trial2）activist3）equality4）arrested5）transportation6）representatives7）legal8）boycotts9）fame10）representation11）usheredin12）laininhonor/instate

Unit3

Languagesenseenhancement

1.electronic2.hookedupto3.suburban4.builtin5.uncommon6.announcing7.surveillance8.symbol9.featured10.attachedto

Languagefocus

Vocabulary

I.

1.1）threatens2）byasmallmargin3）civilize4）closedup5）wandered6）paste7）withoutsomuchas8）sideways9）hookupto10）universal11）chart12）Bathedin

2.1）narroweddown2）lookedbackon3）cutoff4）fitinto5）wear（theother）down

6）liesin7）putup8）standfor

3.

1）whichislikelytomakepeoplevulnerabletoasthmahasbeenfoundbyresearchersattheDepartmentofClinicalMedicineinOxford.

2）withmirroreddoorshadtobebuiltinsoastomaketheirsmallbedroomlooklarger.

3）featurethespaceshuttleChallengerblowingupinJanuary1986----killingallsevencrew.

4）threatenedtokeepthepupilsinafterschooltheywerequietedatonce.

5）areamajorbarriertothecountry’seconomicgrowthduetothefactthatimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange/becauseimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange.

4.1）lookedbackon;atmosphere;urbanlife

2）era;hookeduptothe;theelectronic

3）thesuburb;asophisticated;system;analyze;makeerrors

II.Collocation

1.away2.inside/in3.forward/through4.back5.off6.home7.backdown8.in;out

III.Usage

1.Internetisnotsuchanunusualwordasitusedtobe

2.Mostmendonotlookunattractiveinthem

3.Wealthyassheis,sheisunconcernedbyhersuddenunemployment

4.Thisclaimisnotunrealisticinviewofasharpdecreaseinthecity’sviolentcrimes

5.Hispoorhealthisnotunrelatedtohisunhealthywayoflife

Comprehensiveexercises

I.cloze

1.text-related

1）Statistics2）rural3）era4）stoodfor5）onthelatch6）vulnerable7）barriers8）electronic9）reflection10）civilized

2.theme-related

1）tougher2）liable3）shift4）electric5）cautious6）sophisticated7）thieves8）break9）chances10）signs

II.Translation

1.1）TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplelive,nomatterwhethertheyareinurbanorruralareas.

2）Medium-sizedandsmallcompaniesaremorevulnerabletothethreatoftheglobaleconomiccrisisthanlargeones.

3）Withregardtoourtermpapers,theprofessoraskedustoanalyzethechartofunemploymentfirst,andthenprovidecriticalreflectiononthenation’seconomicdevelopment.

4）Itneveroccurredtohimthattheirteamwouldwinthebasketballmatchbyalargemargin.

5）Lookingbackonmytwentyyears’teachinginhighschool,Iattributedmysuccesstopatience,talent,andtheconstantpursuitofknowledge.

2.Itisalmostimpossibletokeepadeterminedburglarout.Allyoucandoisdiscouragehimfo