湖南省益阳市中考英语试题word版含答案无听力材料及音频.docx
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湖南省益阳市中考英语试题word版含答案无听力材料及音频
1拿到试卷:
熟悉试卷
刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张,建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页,有多少道题,了解试卷结构,通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出,后面易题没时间做”的有效措施,也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。
2答题顺序:
从卷首依次开始
一般来讲,全卷大致是先易后难的排列。
所以,正确的做法是从卷首开始依次做题,先易后难,最后攻坚。
但也不是坚决地“依次”做题,虽然考卷大致是先易后难,但试卷前部特别是中间出现难题也是常见的,执着程度适当,才能绕过难题,先做好有保证的题,才能尽量多得分。
3答题策略
答题策略一共有三点:
1.先易后难、先熟后生。
先做简单的、熟悉的题,再做综合题、难题。
2.先小后大。
先做容易拿分的小题,再做耗时又复杂的大题。
3.先局部后整体。
把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤,一步一步的解决,每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。
4学会分段得分
会做的题目要特别注意表达准确、书写规范、语言科学,防止被“分段扣点分”。
不会做的题目我们可以先承认中间结论,往后推,看能否得到结论。
如果不能,说明这个途径不对,立即改变方向;如果能得出预期结论,就回过头来,集中力量攻克这一“卡壳处”。
如果题目有多个问题,也可以跳步作答,先回答自己会的问题。
5立足中下题目,力争高水平
考试时,因为时间和个别题目的难度,多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目,所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。
中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上,是试题的主要构成,学生能拿下这些题目,实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理,对攻克高档题会更放得开。
6确保运算正确,立足一次性成功
在答卷时,要在以快为上的前提下,稳扎稳打,步步准确,尽量一次性成功。
不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度,甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。
试题做完后要认真做好解后检查,看是否有空题,答卷是否准确,格式是否规范。
7要学会“挤”分
考试试题大多分步给分,所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置,文科尽量把要点写清晰,作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。
考试时,每一道题都认真思考,能做几步就做几步,对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分,这是考试中最好的策略。
8检查后的涂改方式要讲究
发现错误后要划掉重新写,忌原地用涂黑的方式改,这会使阅卷老师看不清。
如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写,要先写出正确的,再划去错误的。
有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了,写新题解的时间又不够,本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。
考试期间遇到这些事,莫慌乱!
不管是大型考试还是平时的检测,或多或少会存在一些突发情况。
遇到这些意外情况应该怎么办?
为防患于未然,老师家长们应该在考前给孩子讲清楚应急措施,告诉孩子遇事不慌乱,沉重冷静,必要时可以向监考老师寻求帮助。
益阳市2019年普通初中学业水平考试
英语
考生注意:
1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分;
2.请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
3.请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答,答在试题卷上无效;
4.本学科为闭卷考试,考试时量为90分钟,卷面满分为120分;
5.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回;
6.试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍;选择题中最佳选项只有一个,不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚,均不给分。
试题卷
.听力技能(三个部分,共20小题,计25分)
A)听音选图(共5小题,计5分)
根据你所听到的内容,选择相应的图片。
B)对话理解(共10小题,计10分)
根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问越,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.WhatisLucy'sdaddoingnow?
A.Readingabook.B.Watchingamovie.C.Washingthecar.
听下面一段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What'sthematterwithTara?
A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasasorethroat.
听下面一段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whydoesthegirllikepandas?
A.Becausethey'reverycute.B.Becausethey'rebeautiful.C.Becausethey'reinteresting.
听下面一段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Howmucharetwopairsofsocks?
A.$2.B.$3.C.$5
听下面一段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Whatdidthegirldolastweekend?
A.Wentfishing.B.Playedwithherfriends.
C.Visitedhergrandparents.
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.WhatsportsdoesJohnlike?
A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Ping-pong
12.WhatisAlicegoingtobe?
A.Ascientist.B.Acook.C.Asinger
听下面一段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Whatkindofsoupwouldthewomanlike?
A.Beefsoup.B.Fishsoup.C.Porksoup.
14.Whatsizewouldthewomanlike?
A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large
15.Howmanycarrotdumplingswouldthewomanlike?
A.12.B.20.C.22.
C)听写(共5小题,计10分)
根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格。
(每空不超过三个单词)
Jane'sHoliday
She'sfrom16.
Activities
inChina
Sheisvisitingheruncle.
Sheisgoingto17school.
Sheis18Chineseandlearningalot.
Sheismeetingher19inShenzhennow.
Shenzhenisamoderncityanditis20duringthewholeyear.
II.知识运用(两个部分,计20分)
A)单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Mr.Brownhas_____________eight-year-olddaughter.Sheisverylovely.
A.aB.anC.the
22.Lookatthetwo_________overthere.Theyareteachingthegirlstoplaytheguitar.
A.womenteachersB.womanteachersC.womanteacher
23.Susanandhersister____________somephotosintheparkthedayaftertomorrow.
A.takeB.tookC.willtake
24.-Jeff,isthis______________notebook?
-No,it'snot__________.Maybeit'sMary's.
A.your,myB.your,mineC.yours,me
25.-Kate,_________theTV,please.It'stimetogotobed.
--OK,mom.
A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnup
26.LinTao,astudentofGrade9,is________boyinourschool.
A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest
27._________,hehastolistentotapeseveryday.
A.TolearnEnglishwellB.LearnEnglishwellC.LearningEnglishwell
28.-Whosevolleyballisthis?
-It___________beLinda's.Shelovesvolleyball.
A.mustB.can'tC.needn't
29.-Couldyoupleasetellme____________Icanbuysomestamps?
-Yes.ThereisapostofficeonCenterStreet.
A.whyB.whereC.when
30.Alotoftrees____________everyspringinYiyangcity.
A.plantB.isplantedC.areplanted
B)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
通读下面的短文,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空,使短文
完整通顺。
Cindywasjustsevenyearsoldwhenshestartedgoingonwalks.Sincethen,shehasjoinedasportsclubwithher31,Kevin.
"Westartedwalkingaroundthecountryside,"32Cindy."Therearealotofpathsnearourhouse,andnowwegowalkingallyearround,even33winterMyfirst34was2kilometersaway.Butwediditlittlebylittleoverquitealongtime.AfterI35thesportsclub,Ibecamemoreandmoreenergetic(精力充沛的).Walkinghasmadememuch36.Ithinkitwouldbeareallygoodideato37otherkidsofmyagetowalkbecausemanykidsaregettingfatnowadays."
Cindy’sfather,Kevinisreally38ofhisdaughter'sopinionofwalking."Iwishwecouldgetmorekidsoutwalking.39nowlotsofchildrenarebusywithTVprogramsandcomputergames,soit'snot40forthemtogoout.ButIthinkIshouldtrymybesttohelpthem."
31.A.fatherB.friendC.teacher
32.A.speaksB.saysC.talks
33.AinB.onC.at
34.A.runB.changeC.walk
35.A.joinedB.leftC.attended
36.A.richerB.healthierC.shorter
37.A.needB.orderC.encourage
38.A.kindB.afraidC.proud
39.A.UnluckilyB.HappilyC.Easily
40.A.difficultB.easyC.important
.阅读技能(三个部分,计50分)
A)选择(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Found:
SomekeysandaredboxareinClassrooml.Thereisaneraserandabluewatchinthebox.
Aretheyyours?
CallLauraat356-7788.
ArtClub
Havenothingtodoafterwork?
Whynotcometoourclubandlearntodraw?
It’sfun.Youcanalsomakefriendshere.CallSallyat345-1258.
Time:
6:
00p.m.-8:
00p.m.(FromMondaytoFriday)
TeachersWanted
Areyouateacher?
Areyougoodwithchildren?
CanyouvolunteertohelpthemwithEnglishonweekends?
CometoXinhuaSchool.CallRobertat378-5378.
HelpingDrive
Can'tdriveafterdrinking?
Icanhelpyou.Iwilldriveyouhomeandkeepyousafe.I'magooddriver.AndIknowthecitywell.CallBobat549-3582atanytime.
41.Whatcoloristhewatchinthebox?
A.Orange.B.Blue.C.Red.
42.IfAmywantstolearntodraw,__________canhelpher.
A.LauraB.SallyC.Robert
43.Peoplecangototheartclubon_______________.
A.FridayeveningBSaturdayeveningC.Sundayevening
44.IfyouwanttobeateacherinXinhuaSchool,youcancall_____________.
A.356-7788B.345-1258C.378-5378
45.WhomaycallBob?
A.Apersonwhodrinks.
B.Apersonwhowantstomakefriends.
C.ApersonwhohelpschildrenwiththeirEnglish.
B
Tenyearsago,IlostmyjobinHangzhou.IhadtomovetoShanghaitofindanotherjob.Ileftmywifeandchildrenbehind.Imissedthemverymuch,soIwenthomeonweekendstoseethem.
AfewdaysafterNewYear'sDay,IdrovemyoldcarbacktoHangzhou.Ontheway,mycarbrokedown(发生故障).ItwassocoldandIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,ayoungmandroveup.Hetriedhisbesttohelpmerepairthecar.Hesoongotitstarted.
IwassothankfulthatJgavehimallthemoneymmypurse,butherefused.ThenIgottoknowthathehelpedthedriversintroubleontheroadeveryweekend.Whatakindman!
HowluckyIwastomeethiminmylife!
Manyyearslater.Istilloftenrememberthatgreatman.
46.WhydidthewritermovetoShanghaitenyearsago?
A.Tofindanotherjob.B.Tolivewithhisfamily.
C.Tohelptheyoungman.
47.HowdidthewritergobacktoHangzhouafewdaysafterNewYear'sDay?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
48.Thewritermetthekindmanmostprobablyonaday_____________.
A.inJanuaryB.inMayC.inJuly
49.Whatdidtheyoungmanhelpthewriterdo?
ADrivethecarB.Repairthecar.C.MovetoShanghai.
50.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)totheyoungman?
A.Angry.B.Worried,C.Thankful.
C
Duststorms(沙尘暴)appearwhenstrongwindblowsanddirtfromadrysurface.Strongduststormsmaycausedeaths,soyoushouldknowhowtoprotectyourselffromduststormswhenBecarefulofduststormwarnings
Duststormsveryprobablyhappenonhotsummerdays,andit’snotsafeforpeopletotravelduringthisperiod.SoyoushouldlistentothelocalTVorradiobeforetravelling,andconsiderchangingorgivingupyourtripifduststormsarepredicated.(预测)
Beprepared
Ifyouareinaplacewherestormshappenoften,carryamask(面具)tokeepdustanddirtawayfromyourface,andapairofglassestoprotectyoureyes.
Stayinside
Donotmovearoundwhenaduststormcomes,asyouwillnotbeabletoseehidden(隐藏的)dangers.Soifyou'reinahouse,don'tgooutandjuststayinside.
Protectyourselffromflyingobjects
Coveryourbodyasmuchaspossibleinaduststorm.Astrongwindofduststormscancarryheavyobjects,soyoushouldtrytostaylow,andclosetotheground,andprotectyourheadwithyourarmsorabackpack.
51.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutravelaccordingtothepassage?
A.Packyourbackpack.
B.Bringsomemoneywithyou.
C.ListentothelocalTVorradio.
52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________________.
A.itisSafetotravelonhotsummerdays
B.peopleshouldstayinsidewhenaduststormcomes
C.astrongwindofduststormscan'tcarryheavyobjects
53.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeneededwhenyoumeetaduststorm?
A.Aknife.B.Amask.C.Apairofglasses.
54.Theunderlinedword"dirt"mentionedinthefirstparagraphmeans______________.
A.烂泥B.尘土C.丑闻
55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Howtopredictduststorms.
B.Howtoreduce(减少)