112海 淀 区 高 三 年 级 第 一 学 期 期 末 练 习.docx

112海 淀 区 高 三 年 级 第 一 学 期 期 末 练 习.docx

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112海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习

海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习

英语

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Howisyournewjob?

—Notsogoodatthemoment.I______itverymuch.

A.won’tenjoyB.amnotenjoyingC.didn’tenjoyD.wasn’tenjoying

22.Christmasis_____federalholidayintheStates—allgovernmentemployeesget_____dayoff.

A.the;theB.a;/C.a;theD./;the

23.Studyingabroadcostssomuchmoneythatitis______thereachofthosewithaverageincome.

A.beyondB.overC.withinD.below

24.—Whyarethosepeoplegatheringinthemiddleofthestreet?

—Idon’tknow.There________beanaccident.

A.mustB.wouldC.canD.might

25.Parachutekidsarechildrensenttoanewcountrytolivealoneorwithacaregiver,______their

parentsremainintheirhomecountry.

A.forB.otherwiseC.whileD.when

26.CisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina,_______news,businessinformationandlearningmaterials.

A.toprovideB.providingC.providedD.provide

27.—You’vegotyourflatfurnished,haven’tyou?

—Yes.I_______someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain.

A.willbuyB.haveboughtC.hadboughtD.bought

28.I’mstartingmySpringFestivalvacationonBoracayIsland,______Icanenjoyfreshandclean

airfromtheseaandtheamazingpowdersand.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

29.—Didyougettoworkontime?

—Sure.Thecitycenterwasn’tascrowdedthismorningasitusually________.

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

30.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,homeworkis_______studentsmostoftenblamefortheirlackof

sleep.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why

31.Napoleonisfamouslysaid_______,“WhenChinawakes,itwillshaketheworld.”

A.todeclareB.declaringC.tohavedeclaredD.havingdeclared

32.________childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyconfident．

A.IfB.SinceC.OnceD.Unless

33.Ihadabusyandtiringweekendbecause_______thehousefortheChristmascostmethe

wholemorning.

A.decoratingB.todecorateC.decoratedD.decorate

34.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai,orshe_______dinnerwith

herfamilynow.

A.willbehavingB.wouldbehavingC.ishavingD.washaving

35.IntheweeksbeforetheAcademyAwardsceremony,moviereviewersmakepredictionsaboutwhichmoviesandactors_______.

A.haveawardedB.willawardC.areawardedD.willbeawarded

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MoreThanIHadDreamedOf

FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ialways36myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.

Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletoparticipateintheelections,37Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn’thadachance.Iwasn’tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit38towinaschoolelection.Iwas39.

AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I40tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould41forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.

Irecognizedthatmy42hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethe43thatwouldworkinmyfavor?

Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest44wasthefaithIhad.Iwouldnotallowmy45appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I46myelectionplansawholeyearinadvance.

IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto47them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,48IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection49,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.

Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents50.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas51theirs.

Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad52muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople53theway.Ihadwonthe54andloveofmyschool-matesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand55theirday.

36.A.admiredreuestB.rememberedC.praisedD.believed

37.A.prayingB.planningC.calculatingD.judging

38.A.assessedB.providedC.meantD.took

39.A.concernedB.depressedC.surprisedD.confused

40.A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.suddenlyD.impatiently

41.A.payB.standC.speakD.wait

42.A.competitorsB.companionsC.enemiesD.schoolmates

43.A.casesB.methodsC.examplesD.points

44.A.problemB.strengthC.worryD.dream

45.A.youngB.personalC.specialD.plain

46.A.beganB.discussedC.announcedD.cancelled

47.A.recommendB.accompanyC.representD.support

48.A.butB.andC.soD.or

49.A.campaignB.speechC.ceremonyD.promise

50.A.noddedB.gatheredC.cheeredD.cried

51.A.onlyB.stillC.almostD.also

52.A.accomplishedB.accumulatedC.devotedD.developed

53.A.byB.toC.inD.along

54.A.appointmentB.acceptanceC.electionD.reputation

55.A.enrichB.blessC.brightenD.expand

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheFirstRuleofFinanceistolivewithinyourmeansbyspendingnomorethan80%ofyourtake-homepay.Ifyoutakehome$100perweek,spendnomorethan$80.

Buteverlookatwhatpeoplespendtheirmoneyon?

Ihaverelativesandfriendsdeeplyindebt,spending$12forevery$10theyearninsteadofthe$8youknowtheyshouldbespending.WhenIseethem,they’reproudoftheirnewwhatever.“Whatdoyouthinkofmynewtruck?

”askedonefromthedriver’sseat.“Doyoulikemynewshoes?

”askedanotheronhighheels.“Checkoutmynewbigscreen.”saidathirdwhileholdingtheremoteinhislivingroom.We’veallheardpeoplefishingforcomplimentsontheirnewtoys.

Everyoneofthemwasproudofwhatthey’dfinanced.Theyseemtohaveboughtitforthepurposeofbeingproud,ofshowingoff,ofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.“Lookatmynew…”iseverybody’sfavoritephrase,evenwhentheobjectinquestionisn’ttheirsatallandwon’tbenewwhenthey’vefinallypaidforit,iftheyeverdo.

They’reproudofbeingstupid.Theythinkit’scooltodrivethefinancedcar,wearthefinancedshoes,andwatchthefinancedTV,buttosmartpeople,whoseopinionsaretheonlyonesweshouldrespect,thesepeoplelookdumbasrocks.

TheJoneses,ninetimesoutof10,arefinanciallystupid.That’swhytheyhaveallthatstuffonborrowedmoney.Whytrytocopythem?

Worse,whytrytoimpressthem?

Copyandimpresssmartpeople,theoneswhoowntheirstuff.Ifyouwanttoimpresssmartpeople,debtisthelastwaytogoaboutit.Tryingtoimpressamoney-smartpersonbygoingintodebtisliketryingtoimpressOlympicswimmingchampionMichaelPhelpsbydrowninginapool.MichaelPhelpsisimpressedbygoodswimmingandamoney-smartpersonbygoodmoneymanagement.

56.Accordingtotheauthor,the“newtoys”inParagraph2areexamplesof______.

A.symbolofwealthB.unnecessarypurchases

C.impressivestuffD.thingsavailable

57.Theunderlinedwords“smartpeople”inParagraph4refertopeople______.

A.havinghighIQsB.earningenoughmoney

C.creatingnewideasD.managingmoneywell

58.Theauthoristryingto______.

A.advisepeopletobemoney-smartB.persuadepeopletokeepofffashions

C.blamepeopleforcopyingothersD.criticizepeopleforoverconsumption

B

Sarahcamerunningin.“LookwhatIfound.”OverthetopofthepaperIwasreadingcameacrispylongobjectthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinthathadbeenshedbyoneofourmanygardensnakes.

“Isn’titbeautiful?

”saidmywide-eyedseven-year-old. 

Istaredattheorganicwrapperandthoughttomyselfthatitreallywasn’tthatbeautiful,butIhavelearnednevertoappearuninterestedwithchildren.Theyseeonlygoodqualityandexcellenceintheworlduntileducatedotherwise.

“Whydoesitdothis?

”Sarahasked.

“Snakesshedtheirskinbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,”Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenewthemselves?

”Sarahasked.

Isuddenlyrememberedanarticleonthispagemanyyearsagowherethewriterwasexpressingherconceptofrenewal.Sheusedlayersofpaperoverawalltodescribehowwehideouroriginalselves,andsaidthatbypeelingawaythoselayersonebyone,weseetheoriginalbeneath.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskinsandthosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomynowabsorbeddaughter.“Weoutgrowsomethingsandfindotheronesunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoocrinkly（起皱的）forhim,andheprobablydoesn’tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid.”

Sarahwasgettingthepoint.Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand,althoughslightly,thatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandcreativity,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtocastoff.Iwascarefultopointoutthatthisisanaturalconsequenceoftheirgrowth.

“Isee,Dad,”saidSarahandjumpedoffmylapandranoff.

Ihopedshewouldrememberthis.Thatoften,inordertofindourrealselvesunderneaththelayersofcommunityandculture