新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案.docx

新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案.docx

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新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案

二.单项选择（15分）

（）21.He_____whentheUFOarrived.

A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep

（）22.Ihavebeenskating_______nineo’clock.

A.forB.sinceC.atD.from

（）23.Wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?

A.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing

（）24.---He’sneverbeentoanaquarium.

---_______.

A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo

（）25.It’sreallycoldtoday,______?

A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit

（）26._____haveyoubeenswimming?

Forfiveyears.

A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

（）27.--Couldyouplease_____intheroom?

--Oh,I’msorry.

A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke

（）28.---Couldwebuyapiano,Jack?

---I’mafraidthere______enoughroomforoneinthehouse.

A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is

（）29.Igothome_____theywerehavingdinner.

A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after

（）30.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.

A.atB.inC.onD.about

（）31.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.

A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys

（）32.Iwillstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.

A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain

（）33.Theteacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.

A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke

（）34.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.

A.     hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbe　C.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe

（）35.Theteachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 36outside.

“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way”

“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mready.I’llcomesoon.”38afewminutes,thecarcame.Themangotintothecarandthey39off.

They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41to town.”

“But I must42the patient,”the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?

”“There’s 43 patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 44home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45!

（）36. A. listening   B. standing   C. sitting   D. watching

（）37. A. take    B. pass    C. see   D. show 

（）38. A. After    B. For    C. In    D. With

（）39. A. drove    B. left    C. got    D. went

（）40. A. short   B. long   C. hard    D. late

（）41. A. away    B. quickly   C. back    D. slowly

（）42. A. watch   B. look for   C. see    D. know

（）43. A. my    B. no    C. a    D. your

（）44. A. go    B. lose    C. find    D. ask

（）45.A. eveningB. night    C. idea    D. for you

四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）

A

Formanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups（嗝）isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.

HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.

Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.

“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”

Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.

“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”

Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.

（）46.Harry'shiccupslasted____.

A.aweekB.fourteendaysC.twenty-eightdaysD.onemonth

（）47.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe____.

A.drankaglassofwaterB.wenttohospital

C.ateanIndianmealD.finishedhishomework

（）48.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe____.

A.hiccuppedforfoursecondsB.heldhisbreath

C.hiccuppedatnightD.couldn'tstophiccupping

（）49.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor____.

A.gavehimsomemedicineB.tookanX-rayofhischest

C.gavehimashockD.lethimdrinkcolddrinks

（）50.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean？

A.震惊B.休克C.喷嚏D.哈欠

B

ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.

Tickets

Grown-ups：

＄2.00

Children：

Over12＄1.00Under12Free

Openingtime9:

00a.m.—4:

00p.m.

ExceptFriday10:

00a.m.—3:

00p.m.

Keepthezooclean！

Donottouch，givefoodorgoneartheanimals.

（）51.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage？

A.FourB.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

（）52.NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether？

A.$4.00B.$2.00C.$3.00D.$1.00

（）53.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime？

A.8:

30a.m.MondayB.9:

30a.m.Friday

C.3:

00p.m.SundayD.5:

00p.m.Tuesday

（）54.Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.

A.fatB.longC.strongD.tall

（）55.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo？

A.Togivesomefoodtothedogs.B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.

C.Tothrowthingseverywhere.D.Totakeafewnicephotos.

C

YangLiweicircledtheearth14timesin21hoursonOctober15and16,2003,landingonthegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Lookingalittletired,YangsteppedoutofShenzhouV,smilingandwavingatthewaitingpeople.“Ifeelverygood.”YangsaidtoPremierWenJiabaoonthephone.Yangsaidtoanewspaper,“Forourmotherlandandme,thisisagreatmoment.”

China’slaunchofShenzhouVshowsahigherstartingpoint.Ithastwospecialsystems（系统）toprotectthespaceman,butneitherRussianrockets（火箭）norAmericanoneshave.

Yangdidn’tknowthathewaschosenasChina’sfirstspacemanuntiljustbeforethelaunch.AlthoughYangwasexcitedatthenews,hestillsleptat8p.m.asusualandwaswokenupat8p.m.thenextmorning.Beforethelaunch,YangateChinesetraditionalfood-dumplings.Weallknowthattravelersusuallyeatthembeforegoingonajourneyforgoodluck.

AstampSuccessofChinaFirstMannedSpaceFlightwasissued（发行）onOctober16,2003,makingChinathethirdcountrytosendaspacemanintoouterspace.

（）56.IttookYangLiwei_____totravelaroundtheeartheverycircle.

A.6hoursB.90minutesC.2daysD.21hours

（）57.HowdidYangLiweifeelafterhecamebacktotheearth?

A.Quitetired.B.Alittlescared.

C.Tiredbutexcited.D.Alittlenervous

（）58.Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?

A.ThereisnodifferencebetweenChina’sspaceshipandothercountries.

B.YangLiweiknewhewouldbeChina’sfirstspacemanlongbefore.

C.Fromthenews,YangLiweiwastooexcitedtofallasleep.

D.Yangwasproudoftheflight.

（）59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”mean?

A.发射B.出发C.制造D.设计

（）60.Chinaissuedthestampsto_________.

A.leavetheminspace

B.givethemtoYangLiweiasareward

C.celebratethesuccess

D.givethemtoRussianandAmericanspacemen.

D

Experts（专家）saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger（手指）withhiseyesstillclosed,begging（请求）foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.

Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker（虚弱）thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.

Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.

（）61.The10-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause__________.

A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetup

C.hedidn’twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup

（）62.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay________.

A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclass

C.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish

（）63.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho______________”

A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don’twanttosleep

（）64.“Stayuplate”heremeans“_____________”

A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside

（）65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?

_________

A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.

B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.

C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabit