广东省佛山市中考试题英语.docx
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广东省佛山市中考试题英语
2012年广东省佛山市中考英语试题
本试卷共10页,四大题,满分为120分。
考试用时90分钟。
一、听力(共三节,满分20分)
第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
每句播放两遍。
各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各句内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Thankyou.
C.You’reright.
2.A.It’sterrible.
B.Yes,Iloveit.
C.Idon’tbelieveit.
3.A.Don’tgiveup!
B.Guesswhat!
C.Noidea!
4.A.Welcome!
B.Goodluck!
C.That’sagreatidea
5.A.Congratulation
B.That’sapity!
C.Enjoyyourselves!
第二节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
每段播放两遍。
各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段材料,回答6~7两个小题。
6.Whofeelshappyaboutthenewschoolyear?
A.Lingling.B.Mike.C.Neitherofthem.
7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theirsummerplan.B.Thenewschoolyear.C.Theirholidayexperiences.
听下面一段材料,回答8~9两个小题。
8.WhereisJacknow?
A.Athome.B.Outsidethecinema.C.Onthewayhome.
9.Hawlonghaslackwaited?
A.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.50minutes.
听下面一段材料,回答10~12三个小题。
l0.HowtallisKate?
A.1.83metres.
B.1.38metres.
C.1.48metres.
11.WhatisKategoodat?
A.Tennis.
B.Rugby.
C.Basketball.
l2.WhatisKate’sproblemnow?
A.Shedoesn’thavefriendsatschool.B.HerclothesandshoesareexpensiveC.Shecan’tplaybasketballverywell.
听下面一段材料,回答13~15三个小题。
13.WhatdoesTomaskBattytodo?
A.Dothehomeworkforhim.
B.Allowhimtocopyherhomework.C.Helphimtodohishomework.
14.WhatdoesBettyadviseTomtodo?
A.AskMsSmithforhelp.B.Dependonhimself.
C.Dothehomeworktomorrow.
15.Whohasthepicturesnow?
A.John.B.Tony.C.Peter.
第三节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段材料,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--20的相应位置上。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音播放两遍。
你将有40秒钟的作答时间。
People
Activities
MondaytoFriday
MrandMrsGreen
Havebreadandcoffeefarbreakfast
Gotoworkbysubway.
CharlieandI
Have16andasandwichfarbreakfast
Gotoschoolby17.
Atthe18
CharlieandMrGreen
Sometimesgotoafootballmatch.
MrGreen
Always19thecar;
Doestheshopping.
MrsGreen
Doesthe20.
二、语言知识及应用(共两节;满分25分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列各题,从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Was_______mathsexamwhichwetookyesterdaydifficult?
A.aB.theC.an
22.Youmustcome_______7:
00o’clock.Themeetingwillbeginthen.
A.inB.afterC.before
23.Thewaterhereispolluted_______eventheanimalscan’tdrinkit
A.soB.becauseC.though
24.Sheprefersfootballbecauseshethinksit’s_______amongallsports.
A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting
25.Thankstotheorganisation,somemoney_______giventothepoorchildren.
A.wasB.wereC.are
26.Thewholeclassdidagoodjob,and_______madeamistake.
A.neitherB.eitherC.none
27.You_______comelatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.must
28._______deliciousfoodmymothercookseveryday!
A.WhataB.WhatC.How
29.Foshanisacity_______hasaverylonghistory.
A.whoseB.whichC.who
30.Thecleaners_______thestreetanditisquitecleannow.
A.aresweepingB.willsweepC.haveswept
31.YangLiwei,afamousastronaut_______toFoshaninMarch,2012.
A.comesB.cameC.wascoming
32.Airmust_______freshallthetime.It’sgoodforourhealth.
A.keepB.iskeptC.bekept
33.Maryisn’tintheclassroom.Doyouknow_______?
A.wheresheisB.whereissheC.whoisshe
34.ThreestudentsranfasterthanLilyintherace.Lilywas_______.
A.thefourthB.fourC.thethird
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACanadianwomanandherteenagesongotinthetaxiandaskedmetotakethemtoBaiyunairport.Theyweregoingbackto__36___.Wehadaniceconversationtogetherandwhentheygotout,theythankedmealot.
Whenmy__37_____passengergotin,hegavemeapurseandsaidhefounditontheback
___38___.Ilookedatthepurseandknewit___39____theCanadianwoman.Ifoundatelephonenumberinthepurseandphonedthenumber.TheCanadianwoman__40____.Sheaskedmetogobacktotheairportandreturnthe___41____.SoIturnedoffmytaxilightandstartedforthe___42____.Ontheway,fiveorsixpeopletriedto_43___mewhileIwasdrivingthroughthecity,butIdidn’tstop.Iwasdoingagoodthing!
Fortyminutes_____44__,Iarrivedattheairport.Thewomanwasstandingoutsidetheterminalbuildingandlookingworried.Igavebackthepurse.Shewasso__45___.Shejustlaughed.She
said,“You’rereallymyfavouriteChinese.”
36.A.China
B.England
C.Canada
37.A.next
B.last
C.familiar
38.A.room
B.seat
C.street
39.A.belongedto
B.dependedon
C.stoodfor
40.A.laughed
B.repeated
C.answered
41.A.money
B.purse
C.number
42.A.city
B.airport
C.building
43.A.help
B.stop
C.catch
44.A.later
B.earlier
C.sooner
45.A.sad
B.worried
C.happy
三、阅读(共两节;满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A,B.C和D项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenyourgreat-grandparents(曾祖父母)wereyoung,theworldwasverydifferent.Peopledidnothavethekindoftechnologythatwehavetodaytocommunicatewitheachother.Thingssuchascellphonesandcomputerswerenotyetinvented.IttooklongerForpeopletogetnews
abouteachother.Today’stechnologymakesiteasierandfastertostayclosetopeople.
Longago,peoplewroteletterstostayintouch.From1860-1861,letterswerecarriedbyhorses.Onlythefastesthorseriderswerepaidtocarrylettersacrossthecountry.Thentrainsbegantocarrylettersfromcitytocity.Bytheearly1900s,planeswereafasterwaytocarrylettersacrossthecountryandaroundtheworld.
Astimeschange,newinventionshavemadeiteasytocontactfriendsandfamilyinseconds!
Peoplebegantousetelephonesinthelate1800s.Modernphonescandomanythings.Cell
phonescanbecarriedwithuswhereverwetravel.Somephonescanevenletyoutakepictures.Theseimagescanbesenttoothercellphones.
Computershavemadesomeofthebiggestchangesincommunication.Theinternetsendse-mailmessagesaroundtheworldinseconds!
Althoughnewtechnologyhelpsusstayintouchwitheachother,manypeoplestillenjoysendingandgettingletters.Withsomanywaystocommunicate,it’seasytofindyourfavouritewaytostayintouch.
46.Whenyourgreat-grandparentswereyoung,_____________.
A.theworldwasthesame
B.peopledidn’tcommunicate
C.itwasslowertocommunicate
D.cellphoneswereinvented
47.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______carriedlettersthefastest.
A.horsesB.busesC.trainsD.planes
48.Whendidpeoplebegintousetelephones?
A.Intheearly1900s.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.Inthe21stcentury.D.Inthelate1800s
49.Whatdoestheunderlined(加下划线的)word“images”mean?
A.Pictures.B.Messages.C.Telephones.D.Letters
50.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?
A.Thebestwaytocommunicate.B.Howwekeepintouch.
C.Pleasecommunicatemore.D.Nolettersanymore.
B
Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs(产卵).Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?
Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.
Whenamotherlayseggs,manymorebabiescanbebornatonce,orinafewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.Animalsthatdonotlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.However,eventhoughsomeoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.
Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddig(挖)holes.Thentheyputtheireggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas
150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,theymustfindtheirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyotheranimals.
Mosteggshaveanoutsideshell(壳)thatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshellalsokeepstheyounganimalfromdryingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itcomesoutoftheegg.
Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.
51.Whichanimalslayeggs?
①Snakes.②Turtles.③Camels.④Bees.⑤Chickens.
A.①③④⑤B.①②③⑤C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤
52.Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?
A.Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.B.Becausetheyusetheireggsforfood.
C.Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.D.Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.
53.Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?
A.Theydon’tlookaftertheirbabies.B.Babyturtleshatetheirmother.
C.Otheranimalscan’teatturtlebabiesD.Turtlebabiescan’ttakecareofthemselves.
54.Eggshellscanbeusedto___________.
A.makeeggsmorebeautifulB.makeeggsmoretasty
C.lettheyounganimalsdryD.protecttheyounganimals
55.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.
A.anewspaperB.asciencebook
C.asportsmagazineD.astorybook
C
“Thezoohasmoneyproblems,”GrandmotherSandysaid.
Angellistened.SheheardthatFresno’sChaffeeZoodidn’thaveenoughmoneytotakecareofitsanimals.
Angellovedanimals.Sheplannedtostudythemwhenshegrewup.Angel’sfamilyhadfourcats.Angeltookgoodcareofthemandmadesurethattheyalwayshadfoodandwater.
Angelfeltsorryforthezooanimals.Whiletheothersinthefamilywerecookingdinner,Angelwascookingupawaytohelptheanimals.Shedecidedtowritealettertoshowhowshefelt.Attheendoftheletter,shewrote:
“Giveadollar,helpananimal.”ShesenttheletterandadollartoTheFresnoBee,alocalnewspaper.
Afewdaysafter