人教版学年高一英语下学期期末模拟试题人教版.docx
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人教版学年高一英语下学期期末模拟试题人教版
2019高一年级期末模拟考试
英语试题
本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（100分）
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.18.C￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whyisthegirlintheclassroom?
A.Totakeaclass.B.ToseeMrs.Miller.C.Togethertextbooks.
2.Whattimedoesthewomangetoffwork?
A.Before6:
30p.m.B.At7:
00p.m.C.After7:
00p.m.
3．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’ssister?
A.She’sfouryearsold.B.She’sinhighschool.C.She’solderthanthewoman.
4.WhatdoesTedneedtodo?
A．Cleanthelivingroom.B．Washthedishes.C．Takethetrashout.
5．Whydoesthegirlcometoschoolinanoldcar?
A．Theoldcarworkswell.
B．Shecan’taffordanewcar.
C．Thenewcarisbeingusedbyherfather.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6~7题。
6．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatthepostoffice?
A．Sendapostcardtohisfriend.
B．Mailalettertohisfather.
C．Buysomestamps.
7．Howmanypeoplewillgoontheoutingtomorrow?
A．2.B．3.C．4.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatdoes the man do?
A.Asportsman.B.Asportswriter.C.A tour guide.
9.What does the woman think of the man’s job?
A.Great.B.Tiring.C.Boring.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12 三个小题。
10.What is the weather like now?
A.Warm and sunny.B.Cold and cloudy.C.Chilly and snowy.
11.How will the man go to work?
A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.
12.What is the woman trying to persuade the man to do?
A.Wear warm clothes.B.Listen to the forecast.C.Go out for lunch.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16四个小题。
13.What’s the man’s plan for this summer?
A.Staying with his family.
B.Doing a market survey.
C.Working at musical festivals.
14.Where will the woman probably work this summer?
A.In a hotel.B.On a farm.C.In a restaurant.
15.How long will the woman work every day?
A.4 hours.B.5 hours.C.6 hours.
16.Where did the woman get the job information?
A.From a magazine.B.From her friend.C.From her parents.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.In which country is the speaker now?
A.England.B.Australia.C.America.
18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?
A.In2007.B.In2012.C.In2014.
19.Whataward has the speaker won?
A.The Man BookerPrize.B.The Tinniswood Award.C.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.
20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.Introduceherworks.B.Visitthelibrary.C.Answerquestions.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What’syourfavoriteonlinemagazineforkids?
Herearefourthatareworthalookandaread.
NationalGeographicKids
Parents,students,andteacherscantakethehelpofthisqualityresourcetolearnaboutpeople,places,science,space,history,nature,andvariousfunactivities.Themagazineaimsfortheagegroupof8-14.Interactivecontentincludesvideos,games,photos,blogs,etc.Thisisoneonlinemagazinethatparentsandteacherswillalwayschoosewithouthesitation（犹豫）.
TIMEForKids
TIMEmagazineforadultsmightbetooserious.Theversionforkidsisn’tbutitdoesgodeepwithalotofeducationalcontentandteachingresourcesthatarehelpfullyarrangedaroundgrades.Theweeklyclassroomnewsmagazinecoversworldnewsandaimstodevelopthereadingandanalyzing（分析）habitinkids.
WeeklyReader
Anofflineandonlinemagazineforelementaryschoolstudentsfeaturesalotofeducationaltoolsforteachersandstudentsalike.Allofitsmagazinesarearrangedaroundgradesfrompre-kindergartentograde12.Lotsofthetoolsareinteractiveandbasedaroundnicelydesignedstoriesthatmakelearningfun.Somesectionsareopentoonlysubscribers（注册人）though.
Highlights
Highlights,combringsoutmagazinesforkidsofages2-12.Thepublicationgroup’spurposeistohelpchildrenbecometheirbestselves.ThehomepagealsogivesyoufurtherwebsitestoexplorelikePandH.Playfreeonlinepuzzles,solveriddles,gocreativewithfunactivities,andevenlearnalittleaboutnatureandscienceatthesetwosites.Forinstance,youcangointoastoryadventureorcreateyourownstoriesatTheTimbertoes.
21.Inordertobrowse（浏览）allthesectionsonWeeklyReader,youneedto.
A.downloadthecontentsB.askforpermission
C.usesometoolsD.subscribetoit
22.Whichmagazinemaylistkids’creativityasoneofitsfocuses?
A.NationalGeographicKids.B.TIMEForKids.
C.Highlights.D.WeeklyReader.
23.Whatcanweinferaboutthemagazinesmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyarearrangedaroundgrades.B.TheyareaccessiblethroughtheInternet.
C.Theyareinteractivewithstory-telling.D.Theyareencouragedbyteachers.
B
Theyaren’tgreatartistslikeLeonardodaVinciorVincentvanGogh,buttheirpaintingsarejustaspopularonChinesesocialmedia,withmillionsofChinesepeoplewillingtopayforthem.
The36workswerepaintedbyordinaryChinesepeoplewholivewithautism（自闭症）orcerebralpalsy（脑瘫）,agedfromtheirearlyteenstolatethirties.TheyallstudiedartatWorldofArtBrutCulture（WABC）,whichisaShanghai-basednon-profitorganization（非贏利组织）forarteducation.TheprojectwasstartedbyWABCandsupportedbytheTencentCharitableFoundation.Userscouldbuyadigitalcopyofeachpaintingbydonating（捐赠）1yuanormore.ByAug29,donationstotaledmorethan15millionyuan,withabout5.8millionpeopleparticipating（参与）.
“Thepaintingsbytheseautistickidsandadultsarebeautiful:
thestyleissimilartothatoftheDutchartistVanGogh.I’mreallyimpressedbytheirtalent,”FengLi,acustomerserviceofficerinShanghai,toldtheSouthChinaMorningPost.
However,thepopularcampaignalsoledtocertainquestions.
LiLaoxi,anexperiencedspecialeducationteacherinHangzhou,saidthatbasedonhisexperience,peoplewithautismcouldonlydrawafewlinesorfillincolorsundertheguidanceoftheirtrainers.“Maybetherearesomegeniusesoutthere,butI’venevermetthem”.Othersquestionedwherethemoneywouldgo,asthedonationswenttoWABCinsteadofthepainters.Inresponsetotheseconcerns,MiaoShiming,founderofWABC,saidthemoneywouldbeusedtoemployartteachers,buysupplies,andrentfacilities.Meanwhile,Tencentsaidthatalldonationinformationwouldbeopentothepublic.
24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Anonlinepaintingexhibition.B.Apublicdonation.
C.Anon-profitorganization.D.Anonlinesurveyaboutpaintings.
25.WhatdoesWABCdoforpeoplewithautism?
A.Ithelpsthemcureautism.B.Itgivesthemmoney
C.Itprovidesarteducationforthem.D.Itoffersschoolingtothem.
26.WhydidLiLaoxi,anexperiencedspecialeducationteacherquestiontheproject?
A.Becausehethoughtautisticpeoplecouldnotdraw.
B.Becausehedidn’ttrusttheorganization,WABC.
C.Becausehedoubtedaboutthepaintingabilitiesofautisticpeople.
D.Becausehebelievedthepaintingswerepaintedonlybygeniuses.
27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheproject?
A.Objective（客观的）.B.Appreciative（承认有价值地）.
C.Worried.D.Disappointed.
C
Whatisthedifferencebetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountries?
Thequestionisquiteadifficultone.Butwecancomparethemintwoimportantaspects:
peopleandeconomy.
Indevelopingcountriestherearehighratesofbothbirthanddeath.Familiesdecidetogivebirthtomorethanonechild,becausemanydevelopingcountriesdonothavethesystemsnecessarytoguarantee（保证）thelifeofoldpeople.Raisingmorechildrenseemstobetheonlywaytomakesurethatduringtheirlateryearsapersonwillbetakencareof.
Thesituationiscompletelydifferentinfully-developedcountries.Thosecountrieshavelowlevelsofbirthandmortality.Lowmortalityrateismainlybecauseofthegoodhealthcare,butlowbirthrateisduetothefactthatsupportingafamilywithmorechildrenisexpensivenowadays.Anotherreasonisthatmoreandmorewomendecidetoworkoutside,sothereisusuallynotimeandplaceforalargegroupofchildrenintheirlives.
Indevelopedcountries,mostindustrieshavehighlevelsoftechnologicalprogress,whileindevelopingcountriesmostGDPcomesfromagriculture.Itismainlyduetothefactthatservicesandmanybranchesofindustryareinthestageofdevelopment.Buttheyhavethepotentialtodevelopquickly,becausetheyhavemanythingstoimprove.
Ofcourse,thedifferencebetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountriesisnotthatclear,becausesomecountriesmightbeinthemiddleofgreatchanges.Whenacountryisinthatstage,somedatacandefinethecountryasadevelopingone,butothersmayshowthatitisadevelopedone.
28.Whydoesthewriterthinkthequestionisdifficulttoanswer?
A.Becausethepeopleandeconomyofcannotreflectthewholesituation.
B.Becausemostdevelopingcountriesarecertaintobecomedevelopedones.
C.Becausehecanonlycomparethemintwoaspects—peopleandeconomy.
D.Becauseadevelopingcountrycanbeseenasdevelopedonebysomedata.
29.Indevelopingcountries,therearehighbirthratesbecausepeoplehope
A.theirchildrenwillhaveabrightfuture
B.generationscanliveunderthesameroof
C.theywillbetakencareofintheirlateryears
D.thenextgenerationcancontributemoretosociety
30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“mortality”inPar
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