黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学学年八年级英语上学期开学验收试题人教新目标版.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学学年八年级英语上学期开学验收试题人教新目标版
哈47中学开学验收英语学科质量检测
一、单项选择（本题20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
（）1.Boysandgirls,pleasetreatthisexamwith_______usualmind.Calmdown,andyouhadbetter
_______yourbesttogetgoodgrades.
A.the,tryingB.a,tryC.an,totry
（）2.－Howmuchdidthebook?
－I______twentyyuanonit.Itwas50%off.
A.take,spendB.take,costC.cost,spent
（）3.－Whatdoyouthink‘Eat-up’Campaign（光盘行动）?
－Ithinkit’sreallynecessary.ItisreportedthatthefoodthatChinesepeople_____everyyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.
A.over,eatB.about,makeC.of,waste
（）4.－doesyourcousinlooklike?
－Sheisaboutmy_______,hair,andwearsapairofglasses.
A.What,height,longbrownB.How,high,brownlongC.What,height,brownlong
（）5.－Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?
－No,theyarebusy.EithertheyorIathome.
A.both,areB.all,areC.both,am
（）6.－Don’tpoint_______otherswhenyouspeaktothem.
－Iagreewithyou.It'srude_______ustodothat.
A.at,ofB.to,forC.at,for
（）7.－Tom,aswellashisbrother,______lotsofsimilarhobbies.
－Yes,andtheylookthesame.IoftenmistakeTomhisbrother.
A.have,byB.has,forC.have,by
（）8.－WhatisthedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?
－BritishEnglish______fromAmericanEnglish.Theyusedifferen
twordsandtheyspellsomewords.
A.different,differentlyB.different,differenceC.differs,differently
（）9.－MustIcometothepartybefore6o’clock?
－No,you_____.Youcomealittlelater.
A.mustn’t,mayB.needn’t,mayC.don’thaveto,must
（）10.－Thestudentsaren’t________becrazyaboutpopularstars.
－Iagreewithyou.Theyshouldconsidertheirinterestsandresponsibilities.
A.supposedto,balancing,
B.haveto,balanceC.needto,tobalance
（）11.－Notalladvertiseme
ntscantellthe.
－Sowecan’tbelieveinads.Butwecan’tescapeads.
A.true,anything,inB.truly,something,fromC.truth,everything,from
（）12.-Howisitfromyourhousetothelibrary?
-Tenminutes’ride.Butit_____mehalfanhourtowalkthereyesterday.
A.far,tookB.long,takesC.often,took
（）13.－Accordingtothetrafficrules,pedestrians（行人）_____10yuaniftheyrunredlights.
－That’snecessa
ry,inordertocreateacivilized（文明的）city,weshouldtherules.
A.willspent,makeB.willbefined,followC.willbepaid,allow
（）14.–Howtimeflies!
Atwo-monthholiday______.
-Let’swisheverybodyhappinessandgoodontheirwayto_______inthenewterm.
A.haspassed,luck,successB.passed,lucky,successC.past,luckily,succeed
（）15.－Wearetootiredtogoonthesedays.
－Don’tbediscouraged（泄气）.Thelongvacationwearelookingforwardto_____soon.
A.tostudy,comeB.studying,comingC.studying,iscoming
（）16.Ourhometownhaschangedalottheseyears.Thesepicturescanshowyou.
A.whatwasourhometownlooklikeB.howourhometownlookedlike
C.whatourhometownlookedlike
（）17.Yourfriendandyouwilljoininthesingingcontesttogether.Whatwillyousaytoeach
otherbeforetheactivity?
A.a:
Goodlucktoyou!
B.a:
Bestwishestoyou!
C.a:
Congratulationstoyou!
b:
Thankyou!
Thesametoyou.b:
Yes,bothofuscanwin.b:
Thanksalot.
（）18.Safetycomesfirst.Weshould______tokeepsafeontheroad.
①obeythetraffic（交通）rules ②becarefulofpassingcarsandbuses
③runfastafterothers ④notreadthemessagesonourmobilephones
⑤playbasketballwithourfriends
A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②④⑤
MainDish
Dumplings$18
Fish$15
Pizza$16
Soup
BeefSoup$5
VegetableSoup$5
ChickenSoup$5
Drink
Tea$3
Coffee$4
Coke$3
Dessert
Cake$6
Pie$5
IceCream$4
（）19.HereisthemenuofYunlairestaurant.Tomusuallyorders a fish,a cake, a cup of coffee andvegetablesoupforlunchhere.Todayisaspecialday,thesefouronlycost$24.Sohewillsave____ofthenormalprice．
A．6％ B．20％ C．25％
（）20.Whichstressisdifferentfromothers?
A.strangeB.machineC.disturb
二、完型填空（本题15分，每小题1分）（A）
Advertisementsareeverywhere.Weseeadsonbuses,trucks,taxis,andsubways.Wehearadsontheradio,instores,andevenonourtelephones.Thereareadsev
erysecondonTV.Peopleusuallyseeandlistento21advertisementseveryday!
Whatisthe22ofadvertising?
Companieswanttogiveusinformationabouttheirproducts.More
importantly,theywanttosellustheirproducts.Advertisementsreally23.So,companiesspendbillionsofdollarsonadvertising.
Businesseshaveuseddifferentadvertisingmethods.24slogansisoneofthem.Theslogan“ImpossibleIsNothing”hasmadeonebigcompanyverypopulararoundtheworld.
Anotheradvertisingmethodistousefamouspeople.Peoplewanttobuyaproductthatafamouspersonuses.Forexample,ashoe-makingcompanyhasalreadysoldmillionsofshoesbygettingfamoussportsplayers25itsproducts.
Thesedays,businessesusenewadvertisingmethodsthroughtheInternetandmobilephones.Sointhefuture,wewillseethousandsofmoreadsdaily.Thereisnoescapefromtheworldofadvertising.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（）21.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsof
（）22.A.meaningB.signC.purpose
（）23.A.workB.useC.useful
（）24.A.CreateB.CreatingC.Design
（）25.A.wearB.towearC.wearing
（B）
MomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theymightaffectyoumorethananyone26youwillmeet.Forexample,ifyourmomlovestoread,youmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butmanykidscan’tgetalongwellwiththeirparents.Somekidsaren’t27theirparents.Theyalwaysthinktheirparentscan’tunderstandthem.
Howcanchildrengetonwellwiththeirparents?
Herearesometipsforyou.
1.Spendmoretimetogether.Don’tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Youcanask28ofyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ortrytoplaysomenewgames.
2.Shareyourfeelingswiththemandaskthemforhelp.Manykidswanttogettheirparents’helpwhenthey’re29,butyourmomordadmightnotknowthatyouarehavingaproblem.Tellthem30happenedtoyou.
3.Doyourbestatnomatterwhatyoudo.Youdon’thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,you’llmakeyourparentsproudofyou.Itmakesthemhappytoseethatyou’returninginto31agreatkid.Why?
Becauseitletsthemknowtheyaredoingagoodjob.
4.Put32inyourparents’shoes.Sometimesyoumighthaveyourfightsandarguments,butyoushouldfindachancetohaveatalkwiththem.Before33withyourparents,takeafewdeepbreathsandtrytoseetheproblemfromtheirpointofview（观点）.Whiletalking,you34keepcalm,don’traiseyourvoice,evenifyourparents“turnupthevolume（音量）.”
Nowareyoustillworriedthatyoucan’tgetalongwellwithyourparents?
Infact,aslongasyoucanfollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwill35ingettingalongwellwithyourparents.Pleasetakeactionfromnowon!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案遥
（）26.A.otherB.elseC.another
（）27.A.kindtoB.strictwithC.satisfiedwith
（）28.A.bothB.eitherC.neither
（）29.A.upsetB.happyC.excited
（）30.A.thatB.whichC.what
（）31.A.veryB.soC.such
（）32.A.ourselvesB.yourselfC.themselves
（）33.A.communicateB.communicationC.communicating
（）34.A.mayB.havetoC.must
（）35.A.successB.successfulC.succeed
三、阅读理解（本题20分，每小题1分）（A）
AlmosteveryoneknowsthemeaningsofMr.,Mrs.,MissandMs.Mr.isusedbeforethenamesofmen.Mrs.isformarriedwomenandMissisforsinglewomen.ButwhatisMs.for?
Forsometime,businessmenintheUnitedStateshaveusedMs.beforeawoman’snamewhentheydonotknowwhetherthewomanismarriedornot.Today,however,manywomenprefertouseMs.ratherthanMrs.orMiss.ThewordMr.doesnottelluswhetherornotamanismarried.Manywomenthinkthisanadvantageformen.Theywanttobeequaltomeninthisway.Thesewomenfeelthatitisnotimportantforpeopletoknowwhethertheyaremarriedornot.
TherearesomeproblemswithMs.,however.Notallwomenlikeit.Someliketheolderwaysofdoingthings.Somefinditdifficulttopronounce（Ms.soundslike“miz.”）.Generally,youngwomenlikeitbetterthanolderwomendo.ItisdifficulttoknowwhetherornotMs.willbeusedbymoreAmericanwomeninthefuture.Whatdoyouthinkofthischange?
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（）36.isusedforsinglewomen.A.Mrs.B.Ms.C.Miss
（）37.WhynotallwomenliketouseMs.?
A.Somefeelthatit’snotimportantforpeopletoknowwhethertheyaremarriedornot.
B.Somefinditdifficulttopronounce.C.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.
（）38.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.
A.MostAmericanwomenwanttobeequaltomen.B.MostAmericanwomenliketheirhusbands.
C.Ms.willbeusedbyallthewomeninthefuture.
（）39.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.MaryGreenwhoismarriedand25yearsoldwantspeopletocallherMs.Green.
B.WhenyoumeetawomanforthefirsttimeyoushoulduseMissbeforehername.
C.Somemenfeelthatitisnotimportantforpeopletoknowwhethertheyaremarriedornot.
（）40.Itmainlytalksabout________.A.womanwhoismarriedshoulduseMrs.Beforehername
B.thewordMr.doesnottelluswhetherornotamanismarried
C.womenhavedifferentopinionsonusingthewordMs.
（B）
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
（）41.Allthe
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