英语专项.docx
《英语专项.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语专项.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语专项
特殊疑问句专项
一、知识点
对划线部分提问规则
对划线部分提问是英语句型转换题中的一个重点，也是一个难点，约占全题50%的分值，学生掌握起来较难。
我给学生总结出以下口诀：
第一步，找准特殊疑问词。
第二步，提前或加助动词。
第三步，作变化抄剩余词。
下面举例子说明这三个步骤：
（一）找准特殊疑问词。
who（谁）what（什么）where（哪里）which（哪一个）when（何时什么时间）whattime（什么时候）how（怎么样）howold（几岁，多大）howlong（多长）howfar（多远）howoften（多久）howmany（多少，可数）howmuch（多少，多少钱不可数）howsoon（多久）whose（谁的）让学生明白，对什么提问，应用哪个疑问词。
（二）提前或加助动词。
可以提前变问句
有be动词am，is，are，was，were，
情态动词can,could,may,must,will,would,shall,should，
助动词（完成时中）have,has,had.
句中没有这些提前词
就看原句的人称、数和时态，分别加上助动词do,diddoes.
（三）作变化，抄剩余词
作变化，是指主语、动词时态等变化。
如I变You;前边加doesdo,后边动词用原形.并依次抄下变化后没划线的部分。
练习题
II.选择题
（）19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?
Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?
A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
（）20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?
Aboutfortyyuan.
A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften
（）21.—______areyougoing?
—I’mgoingtothelibrary.
A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where
（）22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?
JusttoShanghai.
A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar
（）23.______?
It’seight.
A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthree
C.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber
（）24.—______?
—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.
A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithit
C.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou
（）25.______teadidyouhave?
Twocups.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which
（）26.______shallwemeetinthepark?
Whatabouthalfpasteight?
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which
（）27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?
Twiceayear.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes
（）28.______?
Theonebehindthetree.
A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl
（）29.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?
Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.
A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as
（）30______didyoudoyesterday?
A.WhereB.WhatC.Who
（）31How______pearsdoyouwant?
A.muchB.oldC.Many
（）
32.---_____areyourEnglishbooks?
----Eighteenyuan.
A.What B.Howmany C.Howmuch
（）33.---____ismynewT-shirt?
---It’sinthebox.
A.Where B.Whose C.When
（）34.Howmany____arethereintheclassroom?
A.boy B.girl C.boysandgirls
（）35.----_________isyourshirt?
----It’sblackandwhite.
A.Whatcolour B.Where C.What
（）36.________arethebirdsdoing？
They’resinginginatree.
A.WhatB.WhoC.Where
（）37.______areyouwearingaraincoat?
Becauseit’sgoingtorian.
WhatB.WhenC.Why
（）38.----______didyougettotheairport?
----Athalfpastnine.
A.WhatB.WhenC.How
（）39.---What'stheweatherliketoday?
---
AIt'sSunday. B.It'ssunny. C.It'sorange
.（）40.A:
________isshewearingthishat?
B:
Becauseshewasadancer.
A.WhatB.WhyC.How
（）41.What’sthat,Dad?
A.Isitmine?
B.It’swhite.C.It’sarobot.
（）42---_______doyouwant?
---Iwantanapple,please.
AWhatBWhereCHow
（）43----_________didyougo?
----Igotoschool.
A.WhatB.WhereC.When
（）44.-----__________________-
-----It’sMonday.
A.What’stheweatherlike?
B.Whatdayisittoday?
CIsitMonday?
（）45.---_________isyourbrother？
---Heis20yearsold.
A.WhatB.HowoldC.Who
（）46.IlikeEnglish.What_________you?
A.areB.aboutC.do
（）47.---________timedoesyourfirstclassbegin?
---At8:
00.
A.WhenB.WhichC.What
（）48、_______bananasdoyouwant?
AHowmuchBHowmany
I.对画线部分提问
1．Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.
___what_didtheybuyyesterday?
_______
2．Sheisanurse.
Whoisshe?
3．Sheismyteacher
4．.
5．Heboughttheredone.
____________________________________________________
6．Itismycoat.
____________________________________________________
7．Iamlookingformysister.
____________________________________________________
8．Igetupatsix.
____________________________________________________
9．IamfromHubei.
____________________________________________________
10．IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.
____________________________________________________
10.Itiswindy.
_____________________________________________________
11.Iamgettingonwellwithit.
_____________________________________________________
12.Mybagisred.
______________________________________________________
13.ThebookisLiHua’s.
______________________________________________________
14.Ilikemathbest.
______________________________________________________
15.Theyarefiveyuan.
______________________________________________________
16.Iwashittwiceaweek.
______________________________________________________
17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.
______________________________________________________
18.Ididn’tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.
______________________________________________________
练一练
1、A:
whoistheboyinblue?
B:
He’sMike.
2、A:
whosewalletisit?
B:
It’smine.
3、A:
whereisthebook?
B:
It’sunderthechair.
4、A:
whenistheChirstmasDay?
B:
It’sonthe25thofDecember.
5、A:
aretheearphones?
B:
Theyare25yuan.
6、A:
isthehairdryer?
B:
It’sblue.
7、A:
_______isittoday?
B:
It’sSunday.
8、A:
_______wasityesterday?
B:
Itwasthe13thofOctober.
9、A:
_______thisredone?
B:
It’sbeautiful.
10、A:
_______isitfromhere?
B:
It’sabouttwokilometreaway.
11、A:
CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?
B:
_______?
A:
Iwanttomakeakite.
12、A:
_______oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?
B:
Theblueone.
13、A:
_______isyourcousin?
B:
He’s15yearsold.
14、A:
_______doyouhavedinner?
B:
At6o’clock
III就划线部分提问。
19．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．
heoften lunch？
20．Theywillcomebackinamonth．
willtheycomeback？
21．HereadthisbooklastSunday．
22．Igotupatsixthismorning．
Whattime you upthismorning？
23`TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein．
they whenIcamein？
24．Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold．
yougotoschool？
25．You'dbettertaketheNo．3bus．
bus Ibettertake？
26．He'sfeelingwell．
hefeeling？
27Thegirlinaredcoatismysister．
isyoursister？
28．HecomestoChinaonceayear．
he toChina？
29Hewenttoseehisgrandmalastweek）.（对括号部分提问）
_________________________________________________?
42.Myfatherwenttoworkbycar.（改为特殊疑问句）
__________________________________________________?
43.Ittakes（15minutes）foraferrytocrosstheriver.（对括号部分提问）
__________________________________________________?
44.Youcandial（110）tocallthepolice.（对括号部分提问）
_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice
45.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.（改为特殊疑问句）
46.Thestudents（wentcamping）lastweek.（对括号部分提问）
_________________________________________________?
47.3and9is12.（改为特殊疑问句）
_________________________________________________?
48.Diogenescamefrom（Greece）.（对括号部分提问）
49.Thewaytokeepfitis（toeatfoodandtakemornexercise）.（对括号部分提问）
______________thewayto______________?
50.Welanded（onanunexploredplanet）.（对括号部分提问）
七、将B栏答语序号写在相应A栏前的括号中。
（10分）
AB
（D）1、Whatisshedoing?
AYes,heis.
（C）2、Canhesing？
BIt’ssunny.
（A）3、IshewatchingTV?
CHecan.
（B）4、What’stheweatherlike?
DShe’ssinging.
（E）5、Whocanhelpher?
EYes,hecan.
一般疑问句专项练习
单词
英语短语
词义区分
小学句型及答语
1.Goodmorning.
2.Goodafternoon.
3.Howareyou?
I’mfine,thankyou.
Andhowareyou?
I’mfine,too.
4.What’syourname?
MynameisSam./I’mSam.
5.Howmany?
It’sten.
6.Howmanyboys?
Tenboys.
7.Howmanygirls?
Elevengirls.
8.Standup/Sitdown.
9.Pointtothedoor./window,chair…
10.What’sthis?
It’sabook.
11.What’sthat?
It’sachair.
12.Happybirthday.Thankyou.
13.Where’smypresent?
It’sinthehat
It’sonthehat.
It’sunderthehat.
14.Howoldareyou?
I’meleven.
15.Isitadog?
Yes,itis./No,itisn’t..
16.Thisismymother.She’sateacher.
Thisismyfather.He’sadoctor.
Thisismygrandpa.He’sapoliceman.
Thisismygrandma.She’sadriver.
Thisismybrother.He’safarmer.
Thisismysister.She’sanurse.
It’sme.I’mapupil.
17.Thisismyhand.
Thisismynose.
Thisismymouth.
Thesearemyeyes.
Thesearemyears.
Thesearemyfeet.
18.Whatarethey?
Theyaremonkeys.
Aretheytall?
No,theyaren’t.
Aretheythin?
Yes,theyare.
19.Ilikefootball.
Idon’tlikebasketball.
Ilikeswimming.
Idon’tlikeskippingrope.
Ilikeskippingrope.
Idon’tlikecycling.
20．What’syourfavouritecolour?
It’sblue.
21.Samlikestoycars.
Hedoesn’tlikeBarbiedolls.
22.AmylikesBarbiedolls.
Shedoesn’tlikecomputergames
23.Doyoulikenoodles?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
24.DoesLinglinglikemeat?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
25.What’sthetime,please?
It’sfouro’clock.
It’shalfpastthree.
26.Ihavebreakfastatsixo’clock.
Igotoschoolateighto’clock.
Ihavelunchattwelveo’clock.
Igohomeathalfpastfive.
Ihavedinnerathalfpastsix.
27.Whatdoyoudoattheweekend?
Iplaybasketball.
IwatchTV.
Iplayfootball.
Iplaytabletennis.
Igoswimming.
28.WhatdoesSamdoattheweekend?
Heplaysbasketball.
HewatchesTV.
Heplaysfootball.
Heplaystabletennis.
Hegoesswimming.
三、现在进行时
1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时
升级会员 