最新人教PEP版八年级上册英语期末检测卷 2.docx
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最新人教PEP版八年级上册英语期末检测卷2
期末检测卷
（时间：
100分钟 分值：
120分）
第Ⅰ卷 （共55分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1.LiYundiis________famouspianist.Heplays________pianoverywell.
A.the;theB.a;the
C.the;/D.a;/
2.Therearesome________and________inthefridge.
A.tomatos;milk
B.tomatos;milks
C.tomatoes;milk
D.tomatoes;milks
3.—YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?
—________.Ilearneditallbymyself.
A.SomebodyB.Everybody
C.NobodyD.Anybody
4.Whenhearrivedattheairport,hefoundthat________fanswerewaitingforhimthere.
A.hundredB.hundreds
C.hundredofD.hundredsof
5.LiYanisahelpfulgirl.Shealways________mylittlesisterwhileI'maway.
A.looksforB.takesafter
C.looksafterD.runsafter
6.MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let's________theTV.
A.turndownB.turnon
C.turnoffD.turnaround
7.—Idon'tthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysics.
—Idisagree.Inmyopinion,historyis________physics.
A.asusefulas
B.notsousefulas
C.lessusefulthan
D.themostusefulof
8.Therewillbe________jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.
A.manyB.more
C.fewerD.fewest
9.—It'ssmoggy（烟雾弥漫的）thesedays.That'sterrible!
—Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees.________trees,________airpollution.
A.Themore;thefewer
B.Theless;themore
C.Theless;thefewer
D.Themore;theless
10.Theoldlibrarywillclosesoon________peoplecangivesomemoneytosupportit.
A.ifB.unless
C.becauseD.so
11.—Doyouknowifhe________forapicnicwithus?
—Ithinkhewillgoifhe________freetomorrow.
A.goes;isB.willgo;is
C.goes;willbeD.willgo;willbe
12.Paullooksforwardto________hispenpalassoonaspossible.
A.meetsB.meet
C.meetingD.met
13.Don'tbeangry________me.I'mkidding.
A.atB.with
C.forD.about
14.—Putsomebutteronasliceofbreadandaddateaspoonofbutter.Whatelse?
—Next,________sometomatoes.
A.cutupB.cutsup
C.tocutupD.cuttingup
15.—CanIswimintheriver,Grandpa?
—________.Itisdangerous.
A.Yes,youcan
B.No,youcan't
C.Yes,youneed
D.No,youneedn't
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Sid,afamousscientist,saysthat__1__100yearssomethingswillbebetterthannow.Forexample,we__2__havetodothedishesorsweepthefloorbecausewe'llhave__3__inourhomes.Robotswilldothesethings.Also,wewon'tusepaper__4__anymore.We'llallusecreditcardstobuythings.Ormaybe__5__willbefree.We'llhavemorefreetime,andtravelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeoplewillspendtheirvacationson__6__stations.
However,hesaysthatsomethingswillget__7__inthenearcentury.Ifmorepeopleusecars,there__8__morepollution.Also,ifthereare__9__trees,theairwillbedirtier.If__10__getsworse,maybepeoplewillhavetoleaveandliveonMarsorotherplanets.
1.A.afterB.inC.beforeD.for
2.A.willB.don'tC.won'tD.can't
3.A.computersB.cars
C.planesD.robots
4.A.coinB.cardC./D.money
5.A.somethingB.anything
C.everythingD.nothing
6.A.spaceB.placeC.palaceD.room
7.A.betterB.worseC.goodD.bad
8.A.isB.willhave
C.willbeD.isgoingtohave
9.A.moreB.fewerC.muchD.less
10.A.pollutionB.population
C.treesD.water
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
（2015·滨州）Everyonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!
Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry：
◆Talktoafriendyoucantrust.
◆Countto10.
◆Getorgiveahug.
◆Takesomeexercise.
◆Drawapictureofyouranger.
◆Playavideogame.
◆Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.
◆SingalongwiththeCDplayer.
◆Pullweedsinthegarden.
◆Thinkgoodthoughts（maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport）．
◆Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive!
Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou'reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.Don'tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!
1.Inthepassage,thewritergivesus________piecesofadvice.
A.tenB.eleven
C.twelveD.thirteen
2.Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway”probablymeans________．
A.whenyougetlost
B.whenyouareonawrongway
C.whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficult
D.whenthingsdon'tgoasyouimagine
3.Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhousefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof260meters,soyouwillrun________．
A.1，300meters
B.1，300kilometers
C.1，360meters
D.1，360kilometers
4.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.
B.Getahug.
C.Pullweedsinthegarden.
D.Haveafightwithafriend.
5.Thepassageismainlyabout________．
A.howtodealwithyouranger
B.lettingangerbethebossofyou
C.drinkingmorewaterwhenyou'reangry
D.doingsomethingactivewhenyou'reangry
B
Ifyougointotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallygetlost?
Youshouldsitdownandstaywhereyouare.Youmustn'ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Ifyouwantyourfriendstofindyou,youneedstayinoneplace.Youcanalsoshoutthreetimes.Thenstop.Thenshoutthreetimesagain.Keepupshouting.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouneedhelpandwhereyouare.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyoucangethelpbeforenightcomes,youshouldmakealittlehousewithsomesmalltreesandbranches（树枝）orsomethingelse.Andmakeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewaterandyouhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforit,don'tjustwalkaway.Leavesmallbranchesorsomethingelseonthewayandthenyoucanfindyourwaybackeasily.
6.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould________．
A.trytofindyourfriends
B.staywhereyouare
C.walkaroundtheforest
D.trytofindahouse
7.Whatshouldyoudoifnobodyhelpsyoubeforenight?
A.Shoutloudly.
B.Lookforfriendseverywhere.
C.Gotobed.
D.Makeahousewithsomething.
8.Whenpeopleheartheshouts,theywillknowthat________．
A.someoneneedshelp
B.abeariscoming
C.someonegetsinjured
D.somethingterriblewillhappen
9.Whenyouwanttolookforsomewater,youneedto________．
A.cutdownsometrees
B.makeanotherhouse
C.usebranchestomakeabed
D.leavebranchesontheway
10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TravelintheForest
B.SpendaNightintheForest
C.WhattoDoWhenLostintheForest
D.WhattoDoIfWeWanttoGetSomeWater
C
阅读短文。
从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
In15years,IthinkIwillbeadoctor.__11__Iwilldomybesttohelpthemandsavetheirlives.Iwillhavearobotassistant（助手）.Shelookslikeahuman.Shecanwalklikepeople.__12__ButIbelievethatalthoughscientistsareabletomakerobotslooklikepeopleanddolotsofwork,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.
__13__Iwillliveinacomfortableapartmentwithmyparents.Iwillprobablykeepapetdog.Onweekdays,Iwillbeverybusyandhavelittletimetostaywithmyfamily.__14__
In15years,therewillbemorecarsbecausetherewillbemorepeopleinthecity.__15__Soinordertohaveahappylifeontheearth,everybodyshouldplayapartinsavingtheearthnow.
A.Andshecanhelpmedolotsofwork.
B.Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.
C.Asadoctor,Iwillmeetmanypatients.
D.In15years,IwillliveinBeijing.
E.Onweekends,Iwillbefreetoenjoythetimewiththem.
11.________ 12.________ 13.________
14.________ 15.________
第Ⅱ卷 （共65分）
Ⅳ.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
It'sknownthatrobotsareverysmart.Becauserobotshavetheirowncomputerbrains.在世界上有许多不同种类的机器人。
Theycanhelppeopleworkin（A）________（danger）placesordomanydifficultjobs.Someofthemhavebeenintospace,intotheoceansandsoon.Theyneverget（B）________（bore）,tiredorafraid.
It's_not_difficult_to_think_of_the_future_of_robots.Inthefuturerobotswillbeinmanyplaces,andmanyofthemcantalk,sing,dancelikepeople.Evensomepeoplewanttohaverobotic（机器人的）friends.
Butitmustbeveryhardforscientiststomakerobotshaveemotions（感情）．
Aprofessor（教授）calledSteelssays,“Atpresent,there'resomerobotslikeactors－theymayshowemotions,buttheydon'tfeelthem.We'lltryourbesttochangethat.”
Howpeoplewishtohavesuchperfect（完美的）robotsintheirlivesinthefuture!
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：
回答问题
1.Whatdopeoplethinkofrobots?
________________________________________________________________________
2.Somerobotscanfeelemotionsnow,can'tthey?
________________________________________________________________________
任务二：
在A、B处用所给单词的适当形式填空
3.（A）________ （B）________
任务三：
英汉互译
4.将画线句子翻译成英语。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
5.将画线句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）
（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Don'tbenervous.It'snots________.Youjusthaveacold.
2.Therearemanyd________betweenthetwolanguages.
3.Ourstudentsareo________talentshowstoraisemoneyfortheoldpeople'shome.
4.Ourteachertoldusthe________
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