必修1 Unit3 Travel journal核心素养过关练高考英语一轮复习学与练解析版.docx
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必修1Unit3Traveljournal核心素养过关练高考英语一轮复习学与练解析版
Unit3Traveljournal
基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.InspiteofallhershortcomingsIstillthinksheisoneofthebestteachersintheschool.
2.It’sthejourney,notthearrival,thatcounts.
3.Ifyoudon’tdowellinEnglish,you’llbeatabigdisadvantagewhenfindingyourselfajob.
4.Whetheryouwillsucceedornotindoingtheworkdependsonyourattitudetowardsit.
5.Expertshaveforecastasteadyriseinthenumberoftourists.
6.Aftergraduationfromhighschoollastyear,mysistergotadmissiontoakeyuniversity.
7.Hesucceededinpersuading（说服）thestrangemannottomakenoise.
8.Frommypointofview（观点）,playingcomputergamesisawasteoftime.
9.Ibent（弯腰）andpickedupthecoinslyingontheground.
10.Itisdifficultfortheoldtokeepupwiththerapidpace（步伐）ofchange.
11.Thanktothemoderntransport（运输）system,alargenumberofpassengerscouldreturnhomefortheholiday.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.【2019全国卷Ⅰ】Finally（final）youclimbintoanarcticlikezonewithpermanentsnowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.
2.LiHuaisayoungmanwithgreatdetermination.He（was）determinedtogotoTibetaftergraduation.Determinednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.（determine）
3.Thestreetsherearecrowdedwithcars,soIprefertocycle（cycle）hereratherthandrive.
4.Overweightwillbealessseriousproblemifpeoplearepersuaded（persuade）toeatlessandtakemoreexercise.
5.Thelackofconvenientpublictransportisagreatdisadvantage（advantage）.
6.Ournextrehearsalisscheduled（schedule）inRoom101at7o’clockthisSunday.
7.Johnisveryreliable—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.（rely）
8.Whentalkingaboutmyson’sreadingpreference,Ithinkhepreferssciencebooks.（prefer）
9.MybrotherisagraduateinphysicsandhegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanyaftergraduation.（graduate）
10.Ireadeverydetailofhertraveljournal,surprised（surprise）atthebraveryshedisplayedinthefaceofdanger.
11.Hejoinedtheorganizationwhichwasorganizedbyhisschoolassoonasitwassetup.（organize）
Ⅲ.短语检测
1.AfterreadingsomestoriesaboutLinQiaozhi,Lucychangedhermind（改变主意）anddecidedtostudymedicine.
2.Mylovelydaughterisfondof（喜欢）musicanddreamsof/about（梦想）becomingafamousmusician.
3.Haveyoumadeupyourmind（下定决心）whethertotakepartinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek?
4.Helefthometwoweeksagoandwehaven’theardfromhimeversince（自从那时）.
5.WhatIcareabout（在乎）isnotwhatyoucanlearnatschoolbutwhetheryoucanbuildupyourconfidence.
6.Beforeitgotdark,thecampersputup（搭建）theirtentsinavalley.
7.Nevergivingin（屈服）ishispersonality,soyouneednotworryabouthim.
8.It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellike（想要）goingforaswim?
9.Asusual（像往常一样）,Davidwaslateforschoolagain,buttohissurprise,theteacherdidn’tpunishhimthistime.
10.Atmidnight（在午夜）,wesetofffireworkstocelebratethecomingofthenewyear.
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortabletohold（hold）.
2.Thebossinsistedthattheproblem（should）bediscussed（discuss）atthemeeting.
3.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelpbeingpersuaded（persuade）intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
4.Onceyougetintoabadhabit,it’sverydifficulttogetridofit.
5.BecauseIcouldhardlywaittosee（see）myfather,Itooktheplaneinsteadofdrivingmycar.
6.Wedidsowellthat（如此好以至于）wewereinvitedtoshareourideaandexperiencewithallthestudentsofourschool.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
WangKunandhissisterWangWeihaddreamedabouttakingagreatbiketripever1.sincemiddleschool.Aftergraduating2.fromcollege,theyfinallygotthechance3.tomake（make）theirdreamcometrue.WangWeiisverystubborn.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchange4.it.Sheinsistedthatthey5.（should）find（find）thesourceoftheriver6.andbegintheirjourneythere.
Beforethetriptheyfoundalargeatlasinthelibrary,from7.whichtheyknewclearlyabouttheMekongRiver.Theyplannedtheirscheduleaccordingtotheatlasandorganizedthetrip8.properly（proper）.Believeitornot,theywouldstartat9.analtitudeofmorethan5,000metres,buttheyweresuretohavean10.exciting（excite）trip.
Unit3Traveljournal
提升练
I.阅读理解
A
【2014山东卷】“Dad,”Isayoneday,‘‘Let’stakeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyandmeetme?
”
Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanageforIBM,Hisjobfilledhisday,histhought,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.
Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.
Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.
“Whatisourfirststop?
”asksmyfather.
“Whattimeisit?
”
“Stilldon’thaveawatch?
”
LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite（花岗岩）,hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseoflittleboy.
“Unbelievable,”hesays,“Howwasthisdone?
”
AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.
WestareupandIaskmyself,WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?
Nodirections,nogoalsIalwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.
Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.
“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?
”Iask.
“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”
Thelastsentence—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutme.
InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I’veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld.Icankeeptraveling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeared.
Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.
“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“Wehavegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”
ItellhimI’velearndecidedtosettledown,andI’mwearingawatch.
【文章大意】本文讲述了一直工作稳定的父亲在退休之后跟着四处旅游的我一起出去游玩，在这次旅游里，我对自己之前的生活方式产生了怀疑，决定定居下来，为一个目标而努力。
而父亲在这次旅游里认识到外面的世界很精彩，也改变了他自己的态度。
1.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather_________.
A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjob
C.wasunhappywiththeauthor’slifestyleD.likedtheauthor’scollectionofstamps
【答案】C
【解析】推理题。
根据文章第三段第一句Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.可知父亲认为我的生活是没有目标的额，除了一个贴满很多邮票的护照以外没有说明可以展示的。
说明父亲对我的生活方式很不满意。
故C正确。
2.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?
A.HisfatherisinterestedinsculptureB.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy
C.HeshouldlearnsculptureinthefutureD.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.
【答案】D
【解析】推理题。
根据文章WestareupandIaskmyself,WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?
和Nodirections,nogoaslIalwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.可知之前父亲说我的生活里没有指导没有目标，之前的我经常听父亲这样对我说，而现在我听见了自己的声音。
说明我对之前以前的生活方式产生了怀疑。
认为自己的漂泊并没有个自己留下像MountRushmore上的塑像的有价值的东西。
说明作者从此要为自己设立一个生活的目标了。
这在文章最后一句也有了呼应。
故D正确。
3.Fromtheunderlinedparagraph,wecanseethattheauthor________.
A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfather
B.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeans
C.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfather
D.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather
【答案】B
【解析】推理题。
根据Welovedeachother---butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.可知我的爷爷很爱父亲，但是他不善于表达。
Thelastsentence—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutme.我在想我也想让自己的孩子这样认为自己：
Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave。
也就是说我从父亲的话里慢慢理解了父母之爱的意义。
故B正确。
4.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?
A.ThecallsolvestheirdisagreementsB.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser
C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife
【答案】D
【解析】推理题。
根据文章最后2行hesays.”Wehavegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.和ItellhimI’velearndecidedtosettledown,andI’mwearingawatch.可知父亲询问我什么时候开始另外一次旅行，说明父亲的生活方式发生了改变。
而我说我想定居下来，说明我不想再和以前一样没有目标地生活。
说明我的想法也发生了变化。
故D正确。
5.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LoveNature,LoveLifeB.ASonLostinAdventure
C.AJourneywithDadD.TheArtofTravel
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。
本文讲述了一直工作稳定的父亲在退休之后跟着四处旅游的我一起出去游玩，在这次旅游里，我对自己之前的生活方式产生了怀疑，决定定居下来，为一个目标而努力。
而父亲在这次旅游里认识到外面的世界很精彩，也改变了他自己的态度。
所以C项AJourneywithDad符合文章的中心思想。
B
【2017天津卷】Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.
Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.
PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepic
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