甘肃省嘉峪关市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案.docx

甘肃省嘉峪关市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案.docx

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甘肃省嘉峪关市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案

嘉峪关市2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试

高一英语试卷

考生注意：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号写在答题卡相应的位置上。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

3.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第II卷用黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试卷上作答，答案无效。

第I卷

第一部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

PatO’BurkewasapoorIrishmanwithalargefamily,andonemorning,wakingupveryearlyfromcoldandhunger,hedecidedto

goshootinginawoodnearhiscottage.ThewoodbelongedtoLordNorthwood,arichgentleman,Pathadnorighttogothere,butinitthereweres

warmsofrabbitsandflocksofbirdsthatweregoodtoeat,andPatdeterminedtotaketherisk.Suddenlyhesawtheowner,withagroupoffriends,comingtowardshiminthewood.TherewasalookofangeronLordNorthwood’sfaceashecaughtsightoftheguninPat’shands.Pat’sheartsankwithfear,buthesawtherewasnohopeofescape,sohewalkedboldly（大胆）uptothecompanyandsaidtoLordNorthwood,“Goodmorning,sir,andwhathasbroughtyououtsoearlythismorning?

”LordNorthwood,rathersurprised,saidheandhisMendsweretakingalittleexercisetogetanappetite（食欲）fortheirbreakfast.Then,lookingatPatwithsuspicion（怀疑）,hesaid,“butwhyareyououtsoearlyinthemorning?

”“Well,sir”saidPat,“IjustcameouttoseeifIcouldgetabreakfastformyappetite.”ThewholecrowedburstintolaughteratPat’sreadywit（机智）,andwithasmileLordNorthwoodwalkedon,leavingPattotryhisluckwiththerabbits.

1.Thisisastoryabout________.

A.arichmanwhoownedabigwood

B.apoorIrishmanwholivedallbyhimself

C.aclevermanwhotriedtogetsomethingtoeat

D.anIrishhunterwithalargefamily

2.TherewasalookofangeronLordNorthwood'sface.Why?

A.HewasnotexpectingPatatthisearlyhour.

B.HeknewPatwascomingforshooting.

C.Hedidn’tlikethepoorIrishmanatall.

D.Pathadnottoldhimhewouldcome.

3.WhywasLordNorthwoods

urprised?

A.HehadnotexpectedsuchaboldquestionfromPat.

B.HewonderedwhyPatranaway.

C.Patwasn’tafraidofhim.

D.Pathadaguninhishands.

4.Whatmadethewholecrowdburstintolaughter?

A.Pat’sfunnylooksB.Pat’sinterestingremarks

C.Pat’squickandhumorousresponseD.Pat’spromisetoleavefightaway

B

Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:

“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”

Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists（考古学家）searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.

Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethanfouryearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayneverbeknown.ThousandsofsurvivorsoftheHaitianearthquakesstillliveintemporaryshelters.Lastyear,formerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarterandhiswifeRosalynnjoinedfivehundredvolunteersinthetownofLeoganetobuildhouses.

Organizationsdonothavetobelargetogetvolunteers.AnactivistgroupinDharamsala,Indiaisagoodexample,JodieUnderhillfromEnglandarrivedinnorthernIndiaseveralyearsago.Sheplannedtovolunteerforanenvironmentalproject.Shecouldalmostnotbelievehowmuchrubbishwasruiningsomeofthearea’smostbeautifulsights.JodieUnderhilllearnedabouthowtodealwiththerubbishwhiletakingpartinothervolunteerprojects.Butsoonenoughsheformedherowngroup,MountainCleaners.JodieUnderhillsaystheworkisveryhard.Butshepraisesthegroup’seffortsasawonderfulexperience.TheyoungEnglishwomansaystheIndianmediastartedcallingher“GarbageGirl”.Andshesaysshewaspleasedwiththename.

Americanteenagersalsovolunteerinmanyways.

5.Thefirstparagraphservesasa（n）___________.

A.explanationB.introduction

C.commentD.background

6.WhatdoweknowaboutJodieUnderhillaccordingtothetext?

A.ShewasborninDharamsala

B.Sheformedherowngrouptomakemoney.

C.Shemainlyworksondealingwithrubbish.

D.Shewascalled“GarbageGirl”byAmericans.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Itisdifficultforsmallorganizationstogetvolunteers.

B.ThenumberofpeoplediedinHaiti’searthquakeisunclear.

C.Mostofthevolunteersaregoodatcollectingmoney.

D.Historyloversmainlylearnabouthistoryfromancientobjects.

8.Whatismostlikelytobedi

scussedintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Howtojoininavolun