半期考试英语试题2.docx
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半期考试英语试题2
高2012级10-11学年下期半期考试
英语试题
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节语法和词
汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Hecouldmakemetal,andthatwouldhavebeenof____highstatusin____eyesoflocalpeople.
A.a;theB.the;theC./;/D./;the
2.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan_____.
A.thatusedtobeB.itisusedtoC.itwasusedtoD.itusedtobe
3.Hepromisedtosendmeaninvitationtovisittheircountry_____untilIwas60yearsold.
A.everytheotheryearB.everyotheryear
C.everyotheryearsD.everysecondyears
4.—Wouldyoupleasedomeafavorandchecktheinformation?
—I’m_____gladtohelp.
A.morethanB.bynomeansC.lessthanD.nomorethan
5.Assresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge_____ofdesert____coveredtheland.
A.number;hasB.quantity;hasC.number;haveD.quantity;have
6.Thenewly-builtairportwillbe_____toallkindsofvehiclesfromalldirections.
A.availableB.accessibleC.comfortableD.favorable
7.Weexpectfineweather,but____,itwillstillbeastormtomorrow.
A.asitisB.asweareC.asitwereD.asitwas
8.—Hurry,Kitty!
—Oh,damn!
Bothmylegsarenearlytogiveout.I____forhourslikeadog.
A.havewalkedB.walkedC.havebeenwalkingD.amwalking
9.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?
—Thekey_____theproblemistomeetthedemand_____bythecustomers.
A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made
10.Ihavealotof______forher.Shebroughtupthreechildrenonherown.
A.pityB.feelingC.sympathyD.mercy
11.Itmighttakehimalongtimebuthe’lldoit______.
A.eventuallyB.generouslyC.purposefullyD.powerfully
12.—Doyoumindmeusingyourelectronicdictionaryforamoment?
—______,Pleasegoahead.
A.Yes,IdoB.NevermindC.OfcoursenotD.That’sallright
13.Wetried_____topersuadehimtostayhome,butatlast,hewenttotheconstructionsiteinspiteofhisillness.
A.inreturnB.invainC.infactD.intime.
14._____seemsnoneedtowaitanylonger,Chancesarethattheywon’tturnup.
A.ItB.AsC.ThereD.That
15.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,______shewasanonlychild.
A.eversinceB.nowthatC.evenasD.eventhough
16.______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.
A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube
17.Hewasthentoobusyto____evenaminuteforhiswriting.
A.spareB.takeC.giveD.spend
19.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.
A.breaksB.hasbroken
C.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken
20._____goabroadtohaveafurthereducation,heworkshardatEnglishdayandnight.
A.ItchtoB.ItchingtoC.HavinganitchforD.Itch
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
2.4.6
ThewholeoftheUnitedStatescheereditslatestheroine,AshleySmith.Sheshowedherbraveheartandwisemindinalife-or-death21__.
Ashleyisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.Shewasgoingintoher22inAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarchl2,whenaman23_hertoherdoorandputaguntoherside.“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really24.”ShesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.ThemanwasBrianNichols,33.Hewas25ofkillingthreepeopleonMarch11andlaterofkillinganagent.Thelocal26weresearchingforhim.
BriantiedSmithupwithtape,27_released(放开)heraftersherepeatedly28himnottotakeherlife.Inorderto29themandown,shereadhimabest-selling30_book.Heaskedhertorepeataparagraphinthebook.Andthetwoofthem31onetopic.“Ibasicallyjusttalkedtohimandtriedtogainhis32.HesaidhethoughtIwasanangel33_fromGod,andthatwewereChristian(基督教的)sisterandbrother,andthathewas34,andthatGodledhimtometotellhimthathehad35alotofpeople.”
Ashleyevencookedbreakfastfortheman36heallowedhertoleaveherhouse.AshleysaidBrianwas37whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedtelevisioncoverage(报道)ofthe38_forhim.“Icannot39_that’smeontheTV,”Briantoldthewoman.40,helethergo.Thenshecalledthepolice.
21.A.situationBmanners.C.magazineD.newspaper
22.A.companyB.apartmentC.districtD.office
23.A.tookB.stoppedC.caughtD.followed
24.A.attractedB.scaredC.disappointedD.absurd
25.A.suspectedB.warnedC.expectedD.reminded
26.A.educatorsB.citizensC.officersD.police
27.A.butB.thusC.soD.and
28.A.demandedB.requiredC.beggedD.ordered
1,3,5
29.A.calmB.rescueC.breakD.settle
30.A.psychologyB.culturalC.scientificD.religious
31.A.discussedB.previewedC.overlookedD.practised
32.A.satisfactionB.sympathyC.kindnessD.trust
33.A.sentB.takenC.borrowedD.given
34.A.defeatedB.lostC.ignoredD.discouraged
35.A.hurtB.annoyedC.dissatisfiedD.destroyed
36.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.until
37.AsurprisedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.amused
38.A.escapeB.attemptC.huntD.research
39.A.believeB.realizeC.guessD.suppose
40.AUnfortunatelyB.GenerallyC.EventuallyD.Gradually
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
AbusinessmanwalksintoabankinSanFranciscoandasksfortheloan(贷款)officer.HesaysheisgoingtoEuropeonbusinessfortwoweeksandneedstoborrow$5,000.Thebankofficersaysthebankwillneedsomekindofsecurityforsuchaloan.SothebusinessmanhandsoverthekeystoaRollsRoyceparkedonthestreetinfrontofthebank.Everythingchecksout,andthebankagreestoacceptthecarascollateralfortheloan.AnemployeedrivestheRollsintothebank’sundergroundgarageandparksitthere.
Twoweekslater,thebusinessmanreturns,andrepaysthe$5,000andtheinterest,whichcomesto$15.41.
Theloanofficersays,“Weareveryhappytohavehadyourbusiness,andthistransactionhasworkedoutverynicely,butwearealittlepuzzled.Whileyouwereaway,wecheckedyououtandfoundthatyouareamultimillionaire.Whatpuzzlesusis-----whywouldyoubothertoborrow$5,000?
”
Laughing,thebusinessmanreplies,“WhereelseinSanFranciscocanIparkmycarfortwoweeksfor$15?
”
41.Thebusinessmanwalksintothebankwiththetruepurposeof_________.
A.borrowing$5,000B.findingaplacetoparkhiscar
C.meetingtheloanofficerD.showinghowrichheis
42.Theloanofficerispuzzledbecause_________.
A.heneverthoughtthebusinessmancoulddriveaRollsRoyce
B.hethinksthebusinessmaniscrazytoleavehiscarinthebank
C.heneverthoughthecouldmeetamultimillionaireinhisbank
D.hethinks$5,000issosmallasumofmoneytothebusinessman
43.Theunderlinedword“collateral”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“_________”.
A.paymentB.securityC.rewardD.deal
44.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebusinessmanaccordingtothestory?
A.CleverB.Honest.C.Rich.D.Kind.
B
Computermouseisnolongersostrong.ACanadianengineerhasinventedasystemthatenablesacomputerusertopushacursor(光标)acrossascreensimplybymovinghisorhernose.Hecallshisnose-drivenmouseanouse.
Theinventor,DmityGorodnichy,cameupwiththeideaforthenousewhilebuildingcomputersoftwarethatwouldhelpastronautsoperatetheCanadarm—alongroboticarmontheU.S.spaceshuttle.Hissystememploysaweb-camerathatrecognizesacomputeruser’snosefrom25pixels,orpointsoflight.Dmitychosethenosebecauseitspositionremainsrelativelyconstantnomatterwhichwaytheheadmoves.Thesystemkeepstrackofthepixels,andtheusermatchesthemovementsofhisorhernosewiththeprogressofthecursoracrossthescreen.
Thenousekeepstrackoftheeyestoo.Twoblinks(眨眼)area“doubleclick,”whichturnsthenouseonoroff.
Thenousehasreceivedmixedcommentsfromthosewhoholdoppositeopinions.Onecalledit“apointlesswasteoftechnology”.Anotherpredictedthatthenousewillfailtocatchonbecauseitmakesusers“looksilly.”DmityhasalreadyadaptedthenouseforNousePong,avideogame,andNousePaint,adrawingprogram.
Healsopredictsthatthenousewillattractthepeoplewhohavesufferedfromspecificdisease-pain,senselessness,ortremblinginthehandcausedbythefrequentrepetitionofmovementsofthewristandfingers,suchastypingatacomputerkeyboard.Hisnextplanistoadaptthenouseforusebyparalyzed(瘫痪)patientsinhospitals.Withtwoblinksoftheeyes,patientscoulddouble-clickforhelp.
45.Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably.
A.CursorMovedWithoutfingersB.MouseDrivenbyNose
C.NewComputerSystemforAstronautsD.NewTypeofMouseforPatients
46.Thenouseisasystemworkingbymeansof.
A.movingone’snoseorblinkingB.keepingtrackofthepointsoflight
C.movingcursoracrossthescreenD.matchingtheuser’snosewitheyes
47.Theunderlinedphrase“catchon”means“”.
Abemade.B.beused
C.getimprovedD.becomepopular
48.Dmitypredictsthatthenousewillbemoreusedtohelp.
A.thedisabledwiththehandandparalyzedpatients
B.developavideogameanddrawingprogram
C.thosetravelinginspace
D.thosewhohaveeyetrouble
C
Light-skinnedimmigrants(移民)intheUnitedStatesmakemoremoneyonaveragethanthosewithdarkerskin,andthechiefreasonappearstobediscrimination,aresearchersaid.JoniHersch,alawandeconomicsprofessoratVanderbiltuniversity,lookedatagovernmentsurveyof2,004legalimmigrantstotheUnitedStatesfromaroundtheworldandfoundthatthosewiththelightestskinearnedanaverageof8