初中毕业升学考试山东泰安卷英语带解析.docx

初中毕业升学考试山东泰安卷英语带解析.docx

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初中毕业升学考试山东泰安卷英语带解析

绝密★启用前

2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东泰安卷）英语（带解析）

试卷副标题

考试范围：

xxx；考试时间：

80分钟；命题人：

xxx

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

总分

得分

注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

得分

一、单项选择（题型注释）

1．Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelights       energy.

A．save

B．tosave

C．saving

D．saved

2．Theexamisoverandtheresultswillbe    onFridayafternoon.

A．putdown

B．putoff

C．putup

D．putaway

3．---Taianisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.

---      ,andit’sworldfamousforMountTai.

A．Soitis

B．Soisit

C．Soitdoes

D．Sodoesit

4．.Nowadays.allpassengers      gothroughsafetycheckbeforetakeatrain.

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．will

5．TheChinesesaying“Atreecan’tmakeaforest”tellusthat     isveryimportantinafootballmatch

A．ability

B．decision

C．teamwork

D．experience

6．---Couldyoupleasetellme      youwillgotoHongKongonbusiness?

---Sure.Iprefertotakeaplane.

A．whether

B．why

C．when

D．how

7．EverybodyexceptMikeandLinda     therewhenthemeetingbegan.

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

8．---Ourclassmateswenttoaconcertyesterdayafternoon.

---Whatapity!

I     myhomework.

A．haddone

B．wasdoing

C．amdoing

D．woulddo

9．---Lily,willyougotoJenny’sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?

---I’mnotsure.BecauseI       so

C.havebeeninvited    D.willbeinvited

10．---Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?

---Certainly.       hecomesback.

A．before

B．assoonas

C．until

D．unless

11．---HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?

---Muchbetter.Idon’tfeelitwasas    asbefore.

A．interesting

B．much

C．difficult

D．easy

12．---      doIneedtofeedthepetdog?

---Twiceaday.

A．Howlong

B．Howmuch

C．Howsoon

D．Howoften

13．---Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.

---           .

A．Allright

B．Mypleasure

C．Nevermind

D．Itdoesn’tmatter

14．Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulwithtreesandflowerson     sidesoftheroad.

A．all

B．both

C．neither

D．either

15．---Whyareyousoworried?

---I’velostthewatch  mydadboughtmeonmybirthday.

A．whom

B．who

C．whose

D．which

评卷人

得分

二、完形填空（题型注释）

Untillastyear,thesaddestthingofmylifewasthatmywifeAliceandIcouldn’thaveanychildren.Sowealways     allthechildreninourstreettoourhouseforChristmasbreakfast.

Lastyear,Alicedied.Iwasvery     anddecidednottoinvitethechildrenforChristmasbreakfast.ButKathyandPeter,mynextdoorneighbors, askedmeto    themfordinneronChristmasEve.

AssoonasIarrived,Kathyaskedme,“Doyouhaveanymilkatyourhouse?

”

“Yes,”Ireplied.“   youneedsome,I’llgoandgetitrightaway.”

“Oh,that’sallright.Comeandsitdown.JustgivePeteryour    andlethimdoit.”

Afterahappydinnerwiththem,Iwenthome.WhenIopenedmydoor,IfoundmyhousehadbeendecoratedbyPeter!

Itwas justas      aseachChristmasbefore.Atthatmoment,IwishedthatIcouldstill       theChristmasbreakfast,butIhadmadenopreparations.

Earlythenextmorning,alittleboywithabagofcandies       mybell.BeforeIcouldaskhimwhatwas      ,hewasjoiningbytwoofhisfriends.Withinfifteenminutes,myhousewasfullof      ,andIhadallthefoodIneeded.Ihadahappybreakfastwiththechildrenagain.

16．

A．took

B．invited

C．sent

D．led

17．

A．happy

B．lazy

C．sad

D．poor

18．

A．help

B．join

C．pay

D．meet

19．

A．Unless

B．As

C．Since

D．If

20．

A．money

B．milk

C．keys

D．things

21．

A．beautiful

B．dirty

C．colorless

D．empty

22．

A．buy

B．enjoy

C．sell

D．serve

23．

A．rang

B．answered

C．required

D．painted

24．

A．boiling

B．ending

C．singing

D．happening

25．

A．gifts

B．children

C．flowers

D．candies

评卷人

得分

三、阅读理解（题型注释）

Onschoolnights,lotsofkidshavetodotheirreadingbeforetheyareallowedtowatchTV.Prettysoon,youmightgettodobothatthesametime,intrueHarryPotterstyle.

Severalcompaniesareracingtoproduceelectronicpaperandink,completewithcolorsandmovingimagines（图像）.OneideawouldbetocreateanewspaperlikeTheDailyProjectintheHarryPotterbooks.Itspageswouldholdvideoclipsofbaseballgamesinsteadofjustblack-and-whitephotos.

Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.AcompanyinMassachusettscalledEink,forexample,hasbeenworkingforyearsonsuchatechnology.Littleelectricitydetermines（决定）whethereachmicrosphere（灌球）looksblackorwhiteatanygiventime.Together,microspheresmakeupwordsandimagines.Thetechniquesseemspromisingforcreatingstillimaginesthatcanbechangedwhenneeded,buttheprocess（进程）istooslowforgoodvideos.

ScientistsintheNetherlandsnowreportanewtypeofe-papertechnology.Byusinglayers（层）ofoil,therequirements.Theycanalsomakeimageswhichchangefastenoughtomeetstandardvideorequirements.Theycanalsomakebrilliantcolors,.Sofar,however,eachimageissmallerthanthefingernail.

Fornow,readingandwatchingTVwillhavetoreturntwoseparateactivities.Keepyoureyesopen,though,inthefuture,TVwatchingandreadingmightbepartofthesamework.

26．Accordingtothepassage,kidssooncan      .

A．beallowedtowatchTV

B．watchTVwhiledoingtheirhomework

C．watchHarryPotteronTV

D．beallowedtoreadanewspaper

27．Severalcompaniesareracingto        .

A．MaketheHarryPotterTVprogram

B．createanewspaperliketheTheDailyProject

C．providebaseballgamesforkids

D．produceelectronicpaperwithcolorsandmovingimages

28．Whatdeterminestheblackandwhitecolorofeachmicrosphere?

A．Images

B．Electricity

C．Oilandink

D．Fingernail

29．WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?

A．Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.

B．Microspheresmakeupwordsandimages.

C．NowTVwatchingandreadingispartofthesamework.

D．Scientistsuselayersofoilinanewresearch.

30．Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat         .

A．scientistsarestillworkingonthenewtechnology

B．kidslovetoredwhilewatchingTV

C．parentsmaybeagainstthisnewidea

D．teachersmaynotteachstudentsanymore

Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?

Therewillbedifferentanswerstoit.MostpeopleinPolandhavetheirownwaysofspendingfreetime.Sometimestheyjustwanttohavearest,buttheytrytodosomethingmorepleasantmostofthetime.Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.

ManyPolishpeopleliketraveling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhaveneverbeentoandaddnewandexcitingexperiencestotheirjourney.Someofthemliketoclimbmountains,.othersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim,becausethesescanmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.

ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazyaboutfootball,andfootballisregardedasthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootballfansmaysupportacertainteam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamtheysupport,andtheybuymanythingsthathaveanyrelationwiththeteam.Watchingsportanddoingitarebothgoodwaystorelax

Inaddition,doctorssaythatdoingsportsisverygoodforthehealth.Manypeopleintown,especiallyyoungmen,oftengotothegymtoattendtheexerciseclassestokeepfit.

Besidestheseways,Polishpeoplehavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfreetime.Andtheyreallyenjoytheirfreetime.

31．Polishpeoplehavemanydifferenthobbiesinorderto        .

A．solvetheirdailyproblems

B．finishalltheirwork

C．makesomefriends

D．relaxthemselvesintheirsparetime

32．WhydosomePolishpeoplelikeclimbingmountains?

A．Becausetheyhatetraveling.

B．Becausetheycangetexercisefromit.

C．Becausetheycanfindanewplace.

D．Becauseitiscomfortableandfunny.

33．WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A．Playingsports.

B．Climbingmountains.

C．Skating.

D．Swimming.

34．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A．FootballismanyPolishpeople’sfavoritesport.

B．YoungPolishpeopleoftengotothegym.

C．AllthePolishpeopledosportsintheirsparetime.

D．MostPolishpeoplelikewatchingsport.

35．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Polishcultureiscolorful.

B．Wecanhavemanywaysofspendingourfreetime.

C．Adoctorcangiveyougoodadvice.

D．Itisnoneeddoingsportactivities.

Here,areporterisinterviewingthe12-year-oldsinger,MaraJustine,who’soneoftheyoungestcontestantsofAmerica’sGotTalent.

Reporter:

WhydidyouchoosetocompeteonAmerica’sGotTalentinsteadofoneoftheothersingingcompetitions?

Mara:

Well,America’sGotTalentactuallycalledmebecauseIhadauditionedbefore,whenIwas9or10.Iguesstheylookedoverthosevideos.Theyaskedmetoauditionagain.

Reporter:

Howdoesitfeeltobeoneoftheyoungestpeopleontheshow?

Mara:

Therearealotofotherpeoplewithmoreexperience.,butIjusttrytodomybest.Ialwaysgoontothestagethinkinggoodthoughts,neverbadthoughts.

Reporter:

Whoisyourrolemodeloridol（偶像）?

Whatinspiresyou?

Mara:

Forsinging,myidolsareArethaFranklinandChristinaAguilera,butarolemodeltomewouldbemymom.Iloveherwithallmyheart—sheencouragesmetobelieveinmydreams.

Reporter:

Whatareyourotherhobbies?

Mara:

Iloveplayingvideogames,andIusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.Weusuallyplayba