八年级英语上学期期末试题人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语上学期期末试题人教新目标版
山东省临沭县青云镇中心中学2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2.考试结束后，只须将第Ⅱ卷交回。
第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：
听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录
音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（E涂AB，F涂CD）
ABC
D
DEF
1.2.3.4.5.
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.David.B.Jack.C.Thewomanherself.
7.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.
8.A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateacher.
9.A.At6:
00.B.At6:
05.C.At6:
15.
10.A.Anorange.B.Anapple.C.Halfawatermelon.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.TheboywenttothesciencemuseumlastJuly.
12.Therobothadtwohandsandtwoeyes.
13.Therobotcouldworktwenty-fourhoursaday.
14.Therobotcouldknowpeople’shealthproblems.
15.Theboyhopestobeadoctor.
请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
16.—DoyouknowRobert?
—Yes,heis______universitystudent.Helikesrunningfor____houreverymorning.
A.a,aB.a,anC.an,anD.an,a
17.—Ihavethreetickets.______ofyoucangotoseethefilmwithme.
—Great!
Thankyouverymuch.
A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.One
18.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
—Iwanttobea______,soIcanmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.
A.engineerB.doctorC.writerD.reporter
19.—What______youdoifit______sunnytomorrow?
—I’llgototheparkwithmyfriends.
A.do,isB.will,isC.do,willbeD.will,willbe
20.—Comeon,Lily!
Wearegettingtothemountainsoon!
—ButI’m______tired______walkanymore.
A.so…thatB.so…toC.too…toD.very…that
21.—Nowthefruitsandmilkareintheblender.Whatshouldwedonext?
—Weshould______theblender.
A.cutupB.mixupC.turnonD.puton
22.—Canyoutellme______abouttheAmericanwriterHemingway?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow______abouthim,butyoucangetsomeinformationabouthimontheinternet.
A.something,nothingB.something,anything
C.anything,nothingD.anything,something
23.—Howoftendoyou______yoursister?
—Onceamoth.
A.hearaboutB.hearof
C.hearfromD.listento
24.Wearelookingfo
rwardto______YaoMingoneday.
A.meetB.meetingC.meetsD.met
25.—IthinkMikeis______performerinourclass.
—ButSusanis______thanhim.
A.themosttalented,moretalentedB.mosttalented,moretalented
C.moretalented,moretalentedD.themosttalented,talented
26.Thegirlis______togotoschool.
A.enougholdB.enoughyoungC.oldenoughD.youngenough
27.Heisfunny.Heoftenmakesus______.
A.laughingB.laughC.tolaughD.laughed
28.—Didyoupractice______Englishthismorning?
—Yes,butIforgot______theclassroom.
A.speak,cleaningB.speaking,toclean
C.speaking,cleaningD.tospeak,toclean
29.Maryisa______girl.Shealwaysfinishesherhomework______.
A.careful,carefullyB.carefully,careful
C.careful,carefulD.carefully,carefully
30.—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?
—______.
A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.
C.Idon’tthinkso.D.Idon’tmindthem.
三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
InsomeplacesoftheUSA,it ishotandwetinAugust.Peopletherehavedifferentkindsofhealthproblems. InFebruaryorMarch,it'sveryhotat sometimesandverycoldatothertimes,peoplehave more hearttroubleaftertheweatherchanges.
Scientiststhought IQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswas very high whenavery strongwind came,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas 10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemore intelligence（智力）.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.SometimesinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear（JulyandAugust）.
Wintermaybeabadtime forthinpeople.Theyusually feelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeel unhappy during cold weather.
But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about18℃,people become stronger.Low air pressure（压力） may make people forgetful.People leave morebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressure days.People feel best at a temperatureofabout18℃.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31.Peoplehavehealthproblemswhentheweatherishotandwet.
32.Scientiststhoughtpeoplemayhavemore intelligencewhenastrongwindcomes.
33.Fatpeoplemayfeelbadincoldweather.
34.Peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays.
35.Weatherinfluences（影响）health,intelligenceandfeelings.
B
YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?
ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andshebecameveryrichafterthat.
Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Once,shewasinvitedtoherfriend'sbirthdayparty.Shewaspleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforher.
“Thepartyiscomingsoon,butnowIhavelittlemoney.”Tearsrandownherface.
Laterthatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthegiftwhenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?
”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl'sstory,shesaid,“Don'tworry.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?
Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!
Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream!
Shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsingittoherfrie
ndattheparty.
Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy.“Howwonderfullyyousing!
Ihaven'theardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidherfriend.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.
36.ThesongHappyBirthdaywaswrittenby________.
A.anAmericangirlB.anAmericangirl'sgrandma
C.anAmericanboyD.anAmericangirl'sfriend
37.Thegirlwassadbecause________.
A.shedidn'twanttogotothepartyB.shewouldbebusythatday
C.shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftD.shewasn'tinvitedtotheparty
38.Whatgiftdidshegiveherfriend?
A.Aflower.B.Atoy.C.Aninterestingbook.D.Asong.
39.Whatdidherfriendsthinkofthesong?
Itwas________.
A.boring B.wonderfulC.excitingD.interesting
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thegirlwasstillpoorafterwritingthesong..
B.Thegirlsangthesongwithhergrandpainherdream.
C.Thegirl'sfriendshadheardthesongbefore.
D.Thegirlbecamefamousbecauseofthesong.
C
HotpotisverypopularinChina.Peopleputapotinthemiddleofthediningtable,whilethewaterinthepotisboiling（沸腾）,ingredientsareputintoitandcookedonthetable.Hotpotdishesareusuallythinlyslicedbeef,pork,chicken,lamb,leafvegetables,tofuandseafood.ManyChinesepeoplelikeeatinghotpot.LiuYangisoneofthem.
LiuYangwenttouniversityinEngland.Threedaysago,hearrivedthere.Hehadthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes.Yesterdayhewasveryexcitedwhenheheardthattherewasgoingtobeamealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.
HewentintotheroomandsatnexttoanAmericangirl.Tohissurprise,hesawpotatoesandbreadinfrontofhim.Wherewasthehotpot?
WhenshesawLiuYangwasverysurprised,theAmericangirlintroducedhimthathotpotisNOThotpot.ChinahashotpotintwowordsbutEnglishhotpotiswritteninoneword.
Hotpotismadefrommeat,potatoesandonions.Peopleputthemintheovenalldayinaheavypotandonalowheat.Itiseasytocook.
Hotpottastesfine.ButLiuYangstillmisseshotpot,twowords!
41.LiuYangis______.
A.aChineseboyB.anEnglishstudentC.anAmericangirlD.anAmerican
42.LiuYangwasveryexcitedbecause______.
A.hewantedtogotothewelcomeparty
B.heexpectedtoeathisfavoritehotpot
C.hehopedtocookamealforhisnewfriends
D.hewantedtoseehisfriendsatonce
43.Hotpotismadefrom_______.
A.tofuandseafoodB.meat,potatoesandonions
C.slicedmeatandleafvegetablesD.bread,cakesandhamburgers
44.Theunderlinedword“introduced”mightmean________.
A.烹制B.招待C.介绍D.带领
45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.hotpotmeansdifferentlyfromhotpot
B.hotpotismuchmoredeliciousthanhotpot
C.hotpotiscookedinthesamewayashotpot
D.Hotpotisoftenpronouncedwrong.
D
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。
第一个方框供46-50小题选用，第二个方框供51-55小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次。
（E涂AB）
A.herselfB.scientistC.foundD.foreignE.first
DoyouknowTuYouyou?
SheisafamousChinese46.Shesharedthe2015NobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine（诺贝尔生理学或医学奖）withtwoother47scientists.Sheisthe48Chinesewomantowintheprize.She49artemisinin（青蒿素）
withhergroup.Shefirsttriedthemedicineon50,becauseshewantedtomakesurethatitwassafe（安全）.
A.moreB.workingC.successfulD.traditionalE.lives
Artemisininisagiftfortheworldpeoplefromthe51Chinesemedicine.Ithassavedmany52.TuYouyouexpectsChinesemedicinetohelp53peopleallovertheworld.
Twoyearslateraftershewonthe2015NobelPrize,herteamhadanewdiscovery（发现）.Itmayhelpmoresickpeople.
Wecan
learnalotfromTuYouyou.Weshoulddosomethingusefulforpeople.Ifwewanttobe54,weshouldkeep55hardwithourgroupandnevergiveup（放弃）.
答案：
46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________
51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________
2017—2018年学年度上学期期末考试
八年级英语试题2018.01
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）
题号
四
五
六
七
八
总分
得分
得 分
评卷人
四、听写（共5小题，计5分）
听短文，根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
短文读三遍。
听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
56.Whatistheinvitationfor?
Itisfortheopeningofthenew_____________________atNo.9HighSchool.
57.Whenwilltheeventhappen?
Itwillhappenonthemorningof_______________________,January8that9:
0
0.
58.Whatwillhappenafter
升级会员 