宜昌市中考英语模拟试题一教师版有答案.docx

宜昌市中考英语模拟试题一教师版有答案.docx

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宜昌市中考英语模拟试题一教师版有答案

2020年宜昌市中考英语模拟试题

（一）

（时间：

120分钟　满分：

120分上次校勘：

柯老师）

第一部分　语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节（共15小题；满分15分）

完形填空：

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Ifthisdoesn'tmakeyoulaughoutloud,nothingwill.Oncetherelivedawomanwhoenjoyedeatingbaked（烘烤的）beans.Shelovedthem1unluckily,they2hadaveryembarrassingandkindoflivelyinfluencetoher.

Thenonedayshemetamanand3inlovewithhim.Whenitbecameclearthattheywouldmarry,shedecidedthatsheshould4thebeans.

Somemonthslaterhercar5downonthewayhomefromwork.Sinceshelivedinthecountryshe6herhusbandandtoldhimthatshewouldbelatebecauseshehadto7home.

Onherwayhome,shepassedasmallrestaurantandthe8ofthebakedbeanswasmorethanshecouldstand.9shestillhadmilestowalk,shethoughtthatshewouldhaveenoughtimetodealwiththebadresultbeforeshereachedhome.So,shestoppedattherestaurantandbythetimesheknewit,shehadeatenthreelargeplatesofbeans.Allthewayhomesheputt－putted,andwhilearrivinghomeshefeltreasonablysureshecouldcontrolit.

Herhusbandseemedexcitedtoseeherandshoutedhappily,“Darling,Ihavea10foryoutonight.”

Hethencoveredaclothonhereyesandledhertoher11atthetable.Sheseatedherselfandjustashewasreadyto12theclothfromhiswife,thetelephonerang.Hemadeherpromisenottotouchtheclothuntilhereturned.Thenhewenttoanswerthetelephone.Thebakedbeansshehadeatenwere13workingonherandthepressurewasbecomingmostterrible,sowhileherhusbandwasoutoftheroomshecaughtthechance,movedherweighttoonelegandletitgo.Itnotonlysounded14,_butalsosmelledawful.Then,shemovedtotheothercheek（屁股）andletitgothreemore.

Shewentonlikethisforanothertenminutes.

Shewasapictureofalovelykidwhenherhusbandreturned,askingherifshehadasecretlook,andshepromisedhimthatshehad15.Atthistime,heremovedthecloth,andshewassurprised!

Dearreaderspleaseguessfirstanddon'trushtotheendingofthestory!

Thereweretwelvedinnerguestsseatedaroundthetabletowishhera“HappyBirthday”！

1．A.andB．but

C．becauseD．so

2．A.neverB．seldom

C．alwaysD．hardly

3．A.feltB．gave

C．offeredD．fell

4．A.giveinB．giveout

C．giveawayD．giveup

5．A.putB．set

C．brokeD．look

6．A.helpedB．found

C．calledD．e－mailed

7．A.driveB．walk

C．rideD．leave

8．A.tasteB．sound

C．lookD．smell

9．A.IfB．Since

C．WhenD．Although

10．A.pleasureB．surprise

C．shockD．pity

11．A.chairB．dish

C．spoonD．food

12．A.removeB．prevent

C．protectD．keep

13．A.alreadyB．still

C．untilD．then

14．A.loudB．low

C．weakD．strong

15．A.itB．not

C．noD．one

第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

综合填空：

根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。

每个空只能填一个词。

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout16lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,17someofthemlookedveryworriedanddisappointed.Whenthebusf18came,weallhurriedon.Igotaplacenexttothewindow,soIhadagoodlookoftheoutside.Aboyonabikecaughtmy19（注意）．Hewasridingbesidethebusandshakinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,buthe20（拒绝）stoppinguntilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykeptr21.Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“D22anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop？

”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!

It's23”．Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcaseexcitedly,Everyoneonthebusbegantalking24whattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangerssuddenly25（变得）friendlytooneanother.

第二部分　阅读与写作（共四节，满分55分）

第一节（共10小题；满分20分）

阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

A

It'sFridaynightatElla'shouseinNewJersey,andeachmemberofherfamilyisenjoyingafavoriteshow.Ella,13,isdownstairs,studyingYouTubebakingvideosonheriPhone.Herten－year－oldbrother,Elijah,isinhisroomonhisiPad,watchingamovie.Onlyonesetofeyesinthehouseisnotlookingatascreen:

thoseofSnowy,thefamilycat.

Notsolongago,whenElla'sparentswereatherage,suchathingwouldhavebeeninconceivable.Backthen,computersweremainlyfordoingwork,andphoneswerejustfortalking.Ifyouwantedtowatchashow,youhadtowatchitonaTVandtherewereasmallnumberofshowstochoosefrom.

Todaywecanchoosefromthousandsofqualityshows,videosandmovieswheneverandwhereverwewant.Familiesnolongerhavetofightoverwhattowatchbecauseeveryfamilymembercanwatchwhattheywantontheirownelectronicproducts.

Butwhatdothesechangesmeanforourculture?

Afewyearsago,peopleofdifferentbackgroundswouldcometogetherandshareloveoftheirfavoriteshows.Familiesspenttheireveningstogetherwatching“must－see”shows.Buttoday,fewshowsarepopulareverywhere.Everyonehashischoicesandhabits.WhilepeopleinpoorvillagesarewatchingtheVoiceandDuckDynasty,peopleincitiesarewatchingTheSimpsonsandModernFamily.

Willallthesechoicesandhabitsmakeournationandourfamiliesmoredivided?

Ellaisn'tsure.Butshethinksthatherfamilyisworriedaboutthehabit.Theymakeaonce－a－monthfamilyTVnight.InthateveningeveryonetaketurnschoosingtheTVprogramforthewholefamily.

（　）26.AccordingtoElla'sfamilyonFridayevening,whichistrue?

A．Allthemembersofherfamilyarestayingtogetherandenjoyingafavoriteshow.

B．Ella,13,isdownstairs,studyingYouTubebakingvideosonheriPad.

C．Herten－year－oldbrother,Elijah,iswatchingamovieinhisroomonhisiPhone.

D．Everyfamilymemberinthehouseexceptthecatislookingatascreen.

（　　）27.WhatcanweknowfromthesceneinElla'shouse?

A．QualityshowsarebadlyneededintheU．S.

B．TVshowsarenolongerpopularthesedays.

C．Petsarebecomingmoreandmoreunimportant.

D．TechnologyhaschangedhowwewatchTVshows.

（　　）28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inconceivable”inParagraph2mean?

A．Unnecessary.

B．Unimaginable.

C．Terrible.

D．Usual.

（　　）29.WhatisitaboutAmericanculturethatworriesthewriter?

A．Itmaybecomedivided.

B．Itmayhavefewerlovers.

C．Itmayhavefewerqualityshows.

D．Itmaybecomeoutofdate.

（　　）30.WhydidElla'sfamilymakeamonthlyfamilymovienight?

A．Todevelopagoodhabit.

B．Tobringfamiliesclosertogether.

C．Toexploreexcellentmovies.

D．Todeveloptheirinterestinmovies.

B

ItoldmyfriendGrahamthatIoftenridetwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncenterbutunluckilythereisabighillontheway.Heanswered,“Actuallyyouarelucky”．HeexplainedthatIshouldbegladofthehardexercisethatthehillprovided.

NowIhavechangedmyopinion.IusedtohatethehillbutnowItellmyselfthefollowing.Thishillwillexercisemyheartandimprovemybreath.Itwillhelpmetoloseweightandgetfit,soitismyfriend.FinallyIcomfortmyselfwiththethoughtofallthosesillypeoplewhopaymoneytogotoasportscenterandsitonindoorexercisebicycleswhenIcangetthesamevalueforfree.IhaveasmileofsatisfactionwhenIreachthetopofthehill.

Oneofthemainpartsofsuccessisourthoughtsaboutadversity.Fromtimetotimeweallhaveproblemsandaccidents.Whilewecannotchoosewhatweface,wecanchooseourattitude（态度）．

DouglasBader,whohadbothlegscutoffafteraflyingaccident,decidedtoflyagainandwentontobecomeoneoftheleadingpilotsinthewaragainstGermanduringWorldWarII.Hesaid,“Don'tlistentoanyonewhotellsyouthatyoucan'tdothisorthat.Believeyourself,justgotoschool,andjoininallthegamesyoucan.Goanywhereyouwantto.Butnever,neverletthemmakeyouthinkthatthingsaretoodifficultorimpossible.”

Thebiographies（传记）ofgreatpeoplearefullofexamplesofhowtheyovercomedifficulties.Thecommonfactisthattheydidnotbecomeupset.Theychoseanactiveattitude,tookonthechallengeandfinallytheywon.However,thereisstilltheproblemofhowyouchangeyourattitudetowardsdifficulties.

（　　）31.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothewriterofthepassage?

A．Goingtoasportscenterisgreatlybeneficialtopeople'shealth.

B．Climbinghillsonbicyclesisthebestwaytotakeexercise.

C．Thosewhowanttoachievesuccesscan'texpecttoliveaneasylife.

D．People'sattitudetowardsdifficultiesdecideswhethertheycansucceed.

（　　）32.WhichwordhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?

A．difficultyB．life

C．activityD．community

（　　）33.ByshowingwhatDouglasBadersaid,thewriterwantstotellus“”.

A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B．Pleasurecomesafterdifficulties.

C．Ifyourisknothing,youwillhavenothing.

D．Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.

（　　）34.Followingthispassage,thewriterwillpossiblytalkabout__________.

A．howhisfriendhelpedhimtochangehisattitudetowardsthehill.

B．whatstepstotaketochangeyourattitudetowardsdifficulties.

C．whyitisimportanttochangeyourattitudetowardsdifficulties.

D．whatgreatpeoplehaveincommon.

（　　）35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Nothingisimpossible

B．Differentattitudestowardsdifficulties

C．Facedifficultieswithasmile

D．Lifeisfullofdifficulties

第二节（共5小题；满分10分）

阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

Wherewouldyoumostliketogoonvacation?

Paris?

London?

TheAmazonRainforest?

Eachofthesegoalsisfantastic.36.

Asanewword,staycationmeanstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacationtime,andgoingsightseeingaroundtheirhometown.Staycationshavebecomere