鲁教版八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试题及答案.docx
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鲁教版八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试题及答案
鲁教版八年级下册Unit3单元测试题
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20每小题1分,21-25小题2分满分30分)
一、听句子,选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Bestwishes!
B.That'stoobad!
C.Soundsgreat!
2.A.No,thanks.I'vebeenthereonce.B.NoproblemC.Yes,Ithinkso
3.A.Sorry.B.HaveagoodtimeC.That’sright
4.A.somewhererelaxingB.warmsomewhereC.relaxingsomewhere
5.A.No,I’mnotB.Sorry,Idon’tC.Goodidea!
二、听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
6.WhereisMarygoingtovisit?
A.HongKongB.ShangHaiC.Hawaii
7.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?
A.GoshoppingB.GoonapicnicC.Goonatrip
8.WhatkindofvacationsdoesAlicelike?
A.ExcitingB.EducationalC.Cold
9.WhenaretheygoingtoeatBeijingDuck?
A.TonightB.OnSundayC.Tomorrownight.
10.WhatdoesSallythinkofherEnglishclass?
A.LivelyB.ConvenientC.Fascinating.
三、听三段常对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听每段对话你将有十秒钟的时间,阅读对应的两个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第十一至十二小题。
11.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.WatchamovieB.VisittheirfriendsC.Haveatrip
12.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.ColderB.WarmerC.Cooler
听第二段对话,回答第十三至十四小题。
13.Whenaretheygoingtohaveaschooltrip?
A.Thedayaftertomorrow.
B.Tomorrow
C.Today
14.Howlongwillittakethemtowalkthroughtheforest.?
A.HalfanhourB.OnehourC.Twohours
听第三段对话,回答第十五至十六小题。
15.HowmanypiecesofbreaddoesSusaneat?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.One
16.Whatdoesshethinkofcoffee?
A.DeliciousB.GoodC.Terrible
四、听对话,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有二十秒钟的时间阅
读下面四个小题。
17.Isthereanythingnewontheboard?
A.Yes.B.No.C.Wedon’tknow
18.WhenwilltheEnglishspeakingcompetitionbe?
A.NextThursday.B.NextFriday.C.NextTuesday.
19.Whatisthetopic?
?
A.FutureB.IntheFutureC.LifeintheFuture.
20.WhowilltakepartintheEnglishspeakingcompetition?
A.LinlinB.Bothofthem.C.Betty
五、听短文填表格。
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
短文读两遍。
你将有二十秒钟的时间,阅读表格内容。
Atravelagency
Job
Jeffhasa(21)_______jobatatravelagency.
WhatJeffdoes
Awomanwouldliketotravelaround(22)________warm,butdidn'tlike(23)________
Themanhopedtogoonanaturetourandminded(24)______somewherecold.
WhatJefffeels
Hefindsitissometimes(25)______tosatisfyaperson’sdemands(要求).
第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.
Itwasanamazingweekformyhusbandandme—thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon,Iexpressedmy26______ togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto27______ourtwochildrenandstartedoff.
Duringtheweek'stime,28______visitedLondonandParis—asmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.Allthesewerebeautifulplacesweexpectedtoseebefore.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.OnourlastnightinParis,29______weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother30______thephone.Inasecond,myhusband'sfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething31______happened."What'swrong?
"Iasked.Hedidn'tanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater,hesaid32______tomethatTony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand33______hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment,Parissuddenlylostitscharm(魅力)."Idon'twanttobehere!
Ishouldn'tbehere!
Ishouldbehome34______mykids!
"Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport.
Finally,wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren'sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:
Thereisno35______ sight(风景)intheworldthanyourchildren'sfacesthatgreetyouathome.
26.A.questionB.wishC.step
27.A.lookafterB.talkwithC.findout
28.A.heB.sheC.we
29.A.afterB.sinceC.though
30.A.shoutedB.finishedC.answered
31.A.badB.usefulC.right
32.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.sadly
33.A.dancedB.brokenC.thrown
34.A.towardB.withC.under
35.A.quieterB.richerC.sweeter
第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Veniceisthe“Queen”oftheAdriaticSea(亚得里亚海).EveryyearthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldtraveltoItalytovisitthecity.Doyouknowwhytheyliketogothereforavisit?
Veniceisaverybeautifulcity.Itisquitedifferentfromothercitiesintheworld.Therearen'tanyroadsandstreetsinthecity.Sotherearen'tanycarsandbuses.Therearemanycanals(运河)inthecity.Thereisonebigcanalandonehundredandseventy-sevensmallcanals.Peoplemoveupanddownthecanalsinboatstogotowork,goshoppingorvisittheirfriends.
ButVeniceissinking.Itisgoingdownandthewaterisgoingup.In2040Venicewillbeunderwater,TheAdriaticSeawillcoverthecity.TheVenetians(威尼斯人)lovetheircityandwanttostaythere.SotheywanttosaveVenicefromthesea.Theydonotwanttoleave.HowcantheysaveVenice?
Theycanbuildsomestronghugewallsandgatesinthesea.Thegateswillclosetokeeptoomuchwaterout.ThusVenicewillnotsink.
36.FromthisshortarticleweknowVeniceis___________________ .
A.averybeautifulwomanoftheAdriaticSea
B.themostimportantwomaninItaly
C.averyimportantandbeautifulplaceoftheAdriaticSea
D.themostimportantcityinItaly
37.PeoplefromallpartsoftheworldgotovisitVenicebecause_________________.
A.thereare177canalsinthecity
B.itissinkingintotheAdriaticSea
C.therearealotofkindsofboatsonthecanals
D.itisnotonlybeautifulbutalsoquitedifferentfromothercities
38.TheVenetiansusuallygotoworkorvisittheirfriends .
A.bybusB.bybikeC.incarsD.inboats
39.YearbyyeartheAdriaticSea________________andVenice________________ .
A.isrising;issinkingB.isgoingdown;isgoingup
C.hasrisen;hassunkD.willgoup;willgodo
40.BecausetheAdriaticSeawillcoverit,theVenetians________________ .
A.havetoleaveVenicein2040
B.willtrytodosomethingtosavetheircity
C.wanttostaythereuntilthewatercoversthecity
D.donotlovethecityanylonger
B
OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.
Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp(营地),itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?
Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!
Letthehorsestakethemback!
Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?
Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!
Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?
Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?
Itwasoneoftheirtents!
()41.Johnandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto________.
A.buildtheircamp
B.findtheirwayhome
C.enjoythemountainsinthesnow
D.watchthetreesintheforest
()42.Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause________.
A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp
B.theycouldn’tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents
C.therewerenoroadsinthemountainsatall
D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow
()43.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto_______.
A.John’shouse
B.thecamp
C.theforest
D.themountains
()44.Thehorsesstoppedbecause_______.
A.itwasgettinglate
B.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongway
C.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecamp
D.theyhadseenJohn’shouse
C
Everyoneknowsthatthere’snotenoughlandinHongKong.Ifyougotherebyair,youwilllandatKaiTakAirport.Itwasbuiltoutintothesea.ItisinthepartofHongKongcalledKowloon.KowloonisoneofthetwobigislandsinHongKong.
TheotherislandisHongKongitself.Youcangettherebyshiporthroughatunnel(隧道)underthesea.
ThepopulationofHongKongismorethansevenmillion.ChineseandEnglisharespokenbymanypeoplethere.Clothes,computers,radios,televisionsaremadeinHongKong.Itisashoppingcenter.Youcanbuyallkindsofthingsthere.
HongKongisalsoabeautifulcity.It’sagoodplacefortraveling.PeoplefromallovertheworldvisitHongKongeveryyear.Youcanwatchdog-racingandmotor-racingthere.Whenyouarehotandtired,youmayrestinthesmallcoolgardens.Therearealsoalotoftallbuildingswithcomfortableroomstolivein.Ifyouenjoyeatingout,youcaneasilyfindagoodplacefordeliciousfood.Foodofdifferentflavors(风味)areservedinHongKong.
()45.What’sthepopulationofHongKong?
A.Nearly7million.B.Lessthan7million.
C.Over7million.D.Only7million.
()46.HowmanyproductsofHongKongarementionedinthispassage?
A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.
()47.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.KaiTakAirportisinKowloon.
B.There’salotoflandinHongKong.
C.ManypeopleinHongKongspeakChineseandEnglish.
D.HongKongisabeautifulcityfortraveling.
D
Jenny
AustraliaatLast
Theflightwastiring,buthereIamatlast,inSydney!
Look!
Hereweareatlast!
TheSydneyhouse!
Itlookslikeshells!
It'swonderfulandamazing!
AndI'mtakingtheplanetoNewZealandonTuesday.I'llpostagainfromthere.
Donna
CoffeeandParis!
Parisisbeautiful!
W