崇明届高三英语一模卷.docx
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崇明届高三英语一模卷
崇明县2016届第一次高考模拟考试试卷
英语
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
请将答案填写在答题纸上)
第Ⅰ卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.D.Managerandclerk.
2.A.Togotothebank.B.Tobuysomebooks.C.Tohavecoffee.D.Todrawsomepictures.
3.A.Atafoodshop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Attheairport.D.Attherailwaystation.
4.A.Toreadabookaboutradio.B.Tolistentotheradio.
C.Totalkaboutaradioprogram.D.Towriteaprogram.
5.A.Theydon’tlikethesecondshow.B.Thepeopleinlineallhavetickets.
C.Theywon’thavetowaitmuchlonger.D.Theywillhavetogotoalatershow.
6.A.Boilingwater.B.Takingashower.C.Theweather.D.Adyingman.
7.A.$200.B.$300.C.$400.D.$450.
8.A.Thearticlewasactuallylonger.B.Thearticlewasnotgoodenough.
C.Hispublishingcareerhasjustbegun.D.Thenewspaperprintedhisanotherarticle.
9.A.Typinga24-pageletter.B.Helpingtopressthebuttons.
C.Showingtheoperationsteps.D.Presentingamarketinglecture.
10.A.Remove George from the committee immediately.
B. Tell George that his attendance problem is serious.
C. Telephone George to come to the meetingrightaway.
D.Offer to give George ahelpinghandduring the meeting.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Toincreasepeople’syearlyincome.B.Todeveloppublictransport.
C.Toimprovepeople’sworkefficiency.D.Todecreasetrafficonthestreets.
12.A.12Euros.B.25Euros.C.50Euros.D.600Euros.
13.A.Bycollectingtraffictickets.B.Byusingasmartphoneapplication.
C.Byreinvestingfineswisely.D.Byemploying50workers.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Alawyer.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.D.Apolitician.
15.A.Tobesoldatahigherprice.B.Tomeettheneedsofdifferentpeople.
C.Tomakepeopleself-conscious.D.Toleaveadeeperimpressiononreaders.
16.A.It’sgoodtoreadonpublictransport.B.It’swrongtoseewhatothersarereading.
C.Mostpeoplepretendtobeanintellectual.D.Don’tjudgeapersonbywhathereadsinpublic.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
MedicalRecord
Symptoms:
Lengthofthesymptoms:
Medicinetaken:
Bloodtestresults:
Advice:
▪haveaheadache
▪notsleepwell
▪losethe17
18weeks
sleepingpills(noeffect)
normal
▪19more
▪gooutdoorsmore
▪relax
▪eatfreshfruitandvegetables
▪eatfoodrichin20
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
WhatisJennifer’sjob?
Sheisajournalistfrom21inEngland.
HowwillJenniferlearnmoreaboutstudentlifeinNewZealand?
By22.
Whycan’ttheymeettotalkabouttheirtopiconTuesdayevening?
Becausetheywillhavetoattendalectureabout
23.
Whendotheydecidetomeetatlast?
Theydecidetomeeton24.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
FableoftheHedgehog
Itwasthecoldestwinterever.Manyanimalsdied(25)_____coldwasthebiggestenemyfortheanimalslivingintheforest.Manyanimalstriedtheirbesttogetwarm.
Thehedgehogs(刺猬),(26)_____(realize)thesituation,decidedtogrouptogethertokeepwarm.Thiswaytheycoveredandprotectedthemselves;buttheyforgotoneimportantfact(27)_____whentheygottogethertowarmeachother,thequills(刚毛)ofeachonewoundedtheirclosestcompanions.
Afterawhile,theybegantobleed,andthey(28)_____nolongerbearthepain.Theyhadnoothergoodideas,sotheydecidedtodistance(29)_____onefromtheother.Underthecoldcircumstance,theybegantodie,aloneandfrozen.Dayafterday,moreandmorehedgehogsdiedinthiscoldwinter.Sotheyhadtomake(30)_____choice:
eitheracceptthequillsoftheircompanionsordisappearfromtheEarth.
Wisely,theydecidedtogobacktobeingtogether. Theylearnedtolivewiththelittlewounds(31)_____(cause)bythecloserelationshipwiththeircompanionstoreceivetheheatthatcamefromtheothers.Thiswaytheywereabletosurvive.
Thebestrelationshipisnottheonethatbringstogetherperfectpeople,butwheneachindividuallearnstolivewiththeimperfectionsofothersandcanadmireotherpeople’sgoodqualities.
(B)
Facebook’sSafetyCheckLetsUsersKnowaboutFriendsafterParisTerrorAttacks
FacebookmanagedtoputitsvastnumberofuserdatatogooduseafterFriday’stragicterrorattacksinParis:
thesocialnetworkcustomized(定制)itssafetycheckfeaturetoletusersknow(32)_____theirfriendsandlovedonesinParisaresafe.
Usersinthearea(33)_____(alert)byFacebook’smobileapps,askingthemabouttheirsafety,andofferingtocheckonanyoftheirfriends.TheappalsosendsoutalertstoanyonewhohasfriendsinParis,(34)_____Facebook’swebsiteletsanyonecheckonthestatusandwhereabouts(行踪)oftheirfriendsaswell.
Itisprobablythefirsttimethatmostpeople(35)_____(see)Facebook’ssafetychecktoday,butthecompanyactuallylauncheditinresponsetotheNepalearthquake(36)_____(early)thisyear.Atthetime,FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergwrote:
“Whendisastershappen,peopleneed(37)_____(know)theirlovedonesaresafe.Atmomentslikethis,(38)_____(be)abletoconnectreallymatters.”
Facebookwasn’ttheonlytechnologycompanytoreachoutdirectlytoitsusersinParisaftertheterrorattacks.AirBnBsentitscustomersinParisanemail(39)_____advisedthemtostayinplaceandfollowthedirectionsfromlocalauthorities.Paris-basedTwitteruserstookinitiativeintotheirownhandsandquicklyestablishedatag—#PorteOuverte,whichtranslatesto“opendoor”—toopenuptheirhomes(40)_____temporaryshelterstootherscaughtupintheattacks.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.shrunk
B.laziness
C.limited
D.squeezed
E.gravity
F.literary
G.melting
H.element
I.targeted
J.future
K.time-consuming
Asfurtherproofthatyoucannow3D-printanything,acompanycalledNaturalMachineshasintroduceda3Dprinterforfood.
The“Foodini”,asit’scalled,isn’ttoodifferentfromaregular3Dprinter,butinsteadofprintingwithplastics,itprintseatableingredients41outofsteelcapsules(容器):
“It’sthesametechnology,”saysLynetteKucsma,co-founderofNaturalMachines,“butwithplasticsthere’sjustone
42point,whilewithfoodithasdifferenttemperaturesandconsistencies(粘稠度).Also,43
worksalittlebitagainstus,asfooddoesn’tholdtheshapeaswellasplastic.”
AttheWebSummittechnologyconferenceinDublin,theBarcelona-basedstartupisshowingoffthemachine,whichitsaysistheonlyoneofitskindcapableofprintingawiderangeofdishes.
“Infact,thisisaminifoodmanufacturingplant44downtothesizeofanoven,”Kucsmasaid,pointingoutthatatleastintheinitialstagetheprinterwillbe45mostlyatprofessionalkitchenusers,withaconsumerversiontofollow.
Inprinciple,theFoodinisoundslikethefinal46aid:
pressabuttontoprintyourfood.ButNaturalMachinesisquicktopointoutthatit’sdesignedtotakecareonlyofthedifficultand47
partsoffoodpreparationthatdiscouragepeoplefromcookingathome,andthatitpromoteshealthyeatingbyrequiringfreshingredientspreparedbeforeprinting.
Nevertheless,thecompanyisworkingwithmajorfoodmanufacturerstocreatepre-packagedplasticcapsulesthatcanjustbeloadedintothemachinetomakefood,eventhoughtheyassurethesewillbefreeofpreservatives,withashelflife48tofivedays.
Theprintingprocessisslow,butfasterthanregular3Dprinting.Otherthanbeingcapableofcreatingcomplexdesigns,theFoodinicanbeusefulforrecipesthatrequireaccuracyandskillfulness,likehomemadepizzaorfilledpasta.
Currently,thedeviceonlyprintsthefood,whichmustbethencookedasusual.Buta(n)49
modelwillalsocookthepreparationandproduceitreadytoeat.
Theideaalsocomeswithasocial50too.“There’satouchscreenonthefrontthatconnectstoarecipesiteinthecloud,soit’saninternet-of-things,connectedkitchenappliance,”saidKucsma.Userswillalsobe