最新全国名校高考英语模拟题汇编3带答案解析很实用.docx

最新全国名校高考英语模拟题汇编3带答案解析很实用.docx

《最新全国名校高考英语模拟题汇编3带答案解析很实用.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新全国名校高考英语模拟题汇编3带答案解析很实用.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

最新全国名校高考英语模拟题汇编3带答案解析很实用

阅读理解（共两节）第一节

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

WhilemanyofususetheInternettoimprovelifethroughonlineshopping,billpayingandsurfingourInterestareas,thereisa“dark”sidetotheonlineworld.ItiscommonknowledgethatmanysufferfromInternetaddictionsrelatedtogambling（赌博）andvideogames.Now,however,thereisaresearchindicatingthatsocialmediausecouldleadtodepression—Facebook,thepopularsocialwebsite,maybeharmfultoyourhealth.

Theonlineuniversecanbeastrongemotionallychargedworldandmanymaymeasuretheirownpersonalselfworththroughunrealisticonlineconcept.Picturesofpartyingpeersandonlinepostings（帖子）canharmselfesteemifoneisnotincludedinthefun.Manyteensthatviewthesepagesfeeltheirlifeiscomparativelynotsogood.Also,alotofkidsthinkofFacebookasapopularitycompetitionofwhocanhavethemostonlinefriendsandpostthecoolestpictures.

Facebookisalsoagoodplaceforteenstoannouncetheirachievementsandreceiveaccoladesfromtheirfriendsandfamily.ThisisanexcellentwaytouseFacebook,andencouraginglovedonestoparticipateinthiswayishighlysuitable.Ontheoppositeside,imaginethestudentswhofeeltheyhavenothingtopostandnobodytocommentabouttheirsuccesses.Toacertaindegree,theytendtobetheonlinevictims.

Lastly,onlinebullying（欺侮）canhaveevenworseeffectonthevictims.Whileinpersonbullyingbehaviorscanhavethelonglastingemotionaleffects,theharmendsupontheendoftheincident.OnlinebullyingispublicandcanpotentiallyremainontheInternetforever,makingitdifficultforstudentstorecoverorescapefromanincident.

Usingsocialmediaisoneofthemostcommonactivitiesthatkidstakepartintoday.Researchhasalsoindicatedthatonlinecommunicationscanhavemanybenefitsincludingbettertechnicalskills,improvedcommunicationabilities,andstrongersocialconnections.If,however,youarenotpartofthe“incrowd”，socialmediaindicatesyour“outsider”status,andthatcouldleadtodepression,anxiety,andothermentalhealthconcerns.

21．WhichofthefollowingisareasonforthedepressionofFacebookusers?

A．Internetaddiction.B．Comparingwithothers.

C．Receivingcomments.D．Lackoffriends.

22．Theunderlinedword“accolades”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“________”．

A．praise　　　　　　　　B．informationC．picturesD．postings

23．WecaninferfromParagraph4thatonlinebullying________．　

A．caneasilybeavoidedB．isnotsoseriousasinpersonbullying

C．usuallyfinisheswhentheincidentendsD．canbeevenmoreharmfulthanpersonbullying

24．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．TotellushowtouseFacebookwisely.

B．TotellustheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofFacebook.

C．ToexplainwhyFacebookcanbeharmfultousers'health.

D．ToanalyzethecommonbehaviorsofFacebookusers.

B

“Beatingisasignofaffection,cursing（骂）isasignoflove.”

ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemoderntimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen—butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.

Today,itseems,ChineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentoprecollegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.

“Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildenjoyprivileges,especiallyourboys，”saidSongWenming,anentrepreneur（企业家）inJinhua,EastChina'sZhejiangProvince.“Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture.”

InAugust,Songsenthis17yearoldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy（VFMA）inPennsylvania.Andhe_is_far_from_alone,_eventhoughittakesalotofmoney—around$48，000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.

StatisticsshowsthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.

Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28.“AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies,someofthemwerespoiled，”saidJenniferMyers,directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.

Song'sonlyson,SongSiyu,hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.

Now,threemonthslater,hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds,finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood,andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism,nomatterhowunreasonable.

“ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforselfdevelopmentofindividuals，”saidSongSiyu.Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter,theyarenotpersonal.

Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.TenofthethirteenChinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.

Butforthosewhostickwithit,thereisarewardforallthehardwork.

25．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowtheoldChinesesayingis________．

A．outofdateinmoderntimesB．disagreedbyrichparents

C．stillworthtrustingD．deeplybelievedbybettereducatedparent

26．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5meansthat________．

A．Songsenthisonlysontomilitaryschool,sohefeelslonely

B．Songistheonlyonewhosendshischildtomilitary

school

C．thereareotherpeoplesendingtheirchildrentomilitaryschoolbesidesSong

D．thefeeofthemilitaryschoolissohighthatonlySongcanaffordit

27．HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereatValleyForgebeforethisyear?

A．10.　　　　　　　　　B．13.C．15.D.25.

28．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．It'slikelythatmoreandmoreChinesestudentswillattendVFMA.

B．MostChineseparentsapproveofeducatingtheirchildrenbybeatingandcursingnowadays.C．SongSiyuhadnodifficultyinadjustingtothelifeatVFMA.

D．MostChinesestudentssupportthewayofeducationatVFMA.

C

Americanschoolsarelookingforwaystosavemoneyonbustransportationbecauseofhighfuelprices.Morechildrenhavetowalk,ridetheirbikesorfindotherwaystogettoschool.But,asanothereffectofthehighfuelprices,theymaynothavetogotoschoolasoften.

Someschools,especiallyinruralareas,arechangingtoafourdayweek.ThatmeansshorterdaysinsteadofthetraditionalMondaythroughFridayschedule.Beginninginthefall,studentsintheMaccrayschooldistrictinMinnesotawillbeinschoolTuesdaythroughFriday.Eachschooldaywillbesixtyfiveminuteslonger.SuperintendentGregSchmidtsaysthedistrictexpectstosaveaboutsixtyfivethousanddollarsayearontransportationcosts.Thedistricthasaboutsevenhundredstudentslivinginanareaofninehundredsquarekilometres.

Stateofficialshaveapprovedtheplanforthreeyears.Theymaychangetheirmindbeforetheniflearningsuffers.InCuster,SouthDakota,studentshavebeengoingtoschoolMondaythroughThursdaysince1995.SuperintendentTimCrealsaysthechangehassavedanestimatedonemilliondollarsoverjustthepasteightyears.

Andheseesotherbenefits,too.Studentsgetmoreinstructionaltime.Andactivitiesthatusedtointerferewithclassesarenowheldonnonschooldays.Hesaysthatinthefuture,thegrowthofonlineclassescouldmakeitpossibletorequireevenfewerdaysinschool.Highfuelpricesaredrivingcollegestudentstotakemoreonlineclasses.Andinsomestates,highschoolstudentscantakethem,too.

Afourdayschoolweeksoundslikeagreatideaforstudentsandteachers.Butworkingparentsmayhavetopayforchildcareforthatfifthday.Inagriculturalareas，though,itcanmakeanextradayofhelpingonthefamilyranch（大牧场）．

29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheeffectscausedbyhighfuelprices?

A．Americanschoolswon'tprovidebusservicesforstudents.

B．Thenumberofstudentswhowillridetheirbikestoschoolwillincrease.

C．Studentswillgotoschoollessthanusual.

D．Morechildrenwillchoosetogotoschoolonfoot.

30．IntheviewofTimCreal,thebenefitsofafourdayweekinschooldoesn'tinclude________．

A．savingalotofmoneyontransportationcostsB．givingstudentsmoreinstructionaltime

C．solvingtheproblemoftheinterferencebetweenactivitiesandclasses

D．therapidgrowthofonlineclasses

31．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________．

A．eachclasswilllastsixtyfiveminutesinAmericanruralareas

B．afourdayschoolweekwilladdsomeeconomicburdentoworkingparents

C．moreandmoreparentswilldrivetheirchildrentoschoolinthefuture

D．highfuelpricesaredrivinghighschoolstudentstotakeonlineclassesinsteadofgoingtoschool

32．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________．

A．explainwhatcausesthehighfuelprices

B．tellthewaysthatAmericanstudentsusuallygotoschool

C．discussthebenefitsoftheAmericanschools'reform

D．analyseparents'attitudetowardstheAmericanschools'reform　

D

Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichheattendsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirtysixcourses,eachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreeoveralongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregula