泰安中考英语第7课时 七年级上 Units 56.docx

泰安中考英语第7课时 七年级上 Units 56.docx

《泰安中考英语第7课时 七年级上 Units 56.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《泰安中考英语第7课时 七年级上 Units 56.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

泰安中考英语第7课时七年级上Units56

第7课时　七年级（上）Units5~6

夯基提能作业

Ⅰ.完形填空

　　阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

　　（2017安徽中考改编）

　　Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe　1　developmentofthebigcities. 

A　2　byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation’s　3　forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare　4　bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities. 

Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe　5　ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong　6　people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty. 

Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe　7　ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis　8　inShanghai. 

Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp　9　thecities’environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof　10　incities.TakeBeijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird’sNeststadiums（体育场）willbesaved. 

1.A.slow　　　　　B.healthy　　　　C.harmful

2.A.ruleB.planC.report

3.A.searchB.loveC.preparation

4.A.choosingB.pushingC.repairing

5.A.endB.startC.control

6.A.strongB.youngC.old

7.A.topB.sideC.corner

8.A.comingoverB.puttingoffC.goingup

9.A.improveB.separateC.experience

10.A.airB.timeC.space

Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

　　（2017北京中考）

SummerProgramsatMuseums

11.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday　　　. 

A.fromJuly17to23B.fromJuly29to30

C.fromAugust7to20D.fromAugust21to27

12.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone　　　. 

A.965-0400B.654-0930

C.357-3030D.272-0560

13.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat　　　. 

A.theBuildingMuseum

B.thePostalMuseum

C.theAirandSpaceMuseum

D.theScienceMuseum

14.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan　　　. 

A.createastampB.buildahouse

C.makeapaperairplaneD.exploreafuturecity

B

　　（2017沈阳中考）

　　Childrenwithnoshoesondobetteratschoolthanthosewithshoeson,astudysuggests.

Forover10years,researchersfromuniversitiesobserved（观察）childrenin100schoolsfrom25countries.Theyfoundthatclassroomswerequieterwhenchildrentookofftheirshoes.Itprovidedaquieterenvironmentwherepupilsweremorewillingtofocusonstudythanthosewithshoeson.

“Childrenaremuchmorewillingtositonthefloorandrelaxiftheyhavenoshoeson,”saidprofessorStephenHeppel,aleadresearcher.

“Thelastplaceachildwouldsittoreadisanuprightchair.Andwe’vefoundthat95%ofthemreallydon’treadonachairathome,”Heppeladded.“Whentheygoonholidays,theyreadlyingdown.”

ProfessorHeppelhopestobringthe“shoelesspolicy（政策）”toallU.K.schools.Hesaysrelaxingconditionsatschoolmakechildrenfeelasifthey’reathome.Hebelievesalltheteacherswillbegladtoadoptthehabit.

15.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis“　　　”. 

A.Suggestionsonshoelesschildren

B.Suggestionsonchildrenwithshoeson

C.Shoelesschildrendobetteratschool

D.Shoelesschildrenlookcoolatschool

16.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthestudywasmadeby　　　. 

A.someuniversitystudents

B.childrenfrom25countries

C.teachersin100schools

D.researchersfromuniversities

17.Whichofthefollowingpiecharts（图表）canexplainHeppel’sdiscovery?

18.Heppelthinksshoelesspolicycanprovidechildrenwith　　　. 

A.quietactivitiesB.relaxingconditions

C.someuprightchairsD.asafeenvironment

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”meaninthepassage?

A.acceptB.refuseC.changeD.throw

Ⅲ.阅读理解（五选五）

　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?

Thereasonisthatitisspecial.　20　.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It’sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide. 

Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.　21　. 

Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.　22　. 

Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland’snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.　23　.Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction（灭绝）.Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted. 

　24　.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats（摩托艇）orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn’tleaveanyrubbish. 

A.Planesarriveandleavefromhere

B.Theislandiscompletelymadeofsand

C.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblems

D.Manykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforest

E.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland

20.　　　　21.　　　　22.　　　　23.　　　　24.　　　 

Ⅳ.词汇运用

（一）单词拼写

　　根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。

25.Tomisolde　　　toworkandmakemoney. 

26.Mybrotherisalazyboy,andheh　　　everexercises. 

27.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkandn　　　couldbeseenclearly. 

28.Iam　　　（饥饿的）;couldyoupleasegivemesomethingtoeat?

29.Frank,takeoffyour　　　（湿的）jacketsoyouwon’tcatchacold. 

（二）综合填空

　　根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。

（每词限用一次）

with,think,teammate,what,instead,sad,hard,fail,know,he

　　Davidfeltdownashewalkedhomealone.Hecouldn’thelp　30　abouthisstupidmistakeontheschoolsoccerfield.Hemissedscoringthelastgoal.Hismistakemadetheschoolteam　31　inthegame. 

　　Assoonashearrivedhome,hismotherfoundhis　32　,foritwasshownonhisface.Aftershe　33　thewholestory,shetoldhersonthatitwasnotnecessarytobetoohardon　34　andwinningorlosingwasonlypartofthegame.SheaskedDavidtocommunicatewithhis　35　.Sheaddedthatthemostimportantthingwastosupporteachotherinateam.　36　hismothersaidmadehimthinkalot. 

　　Thenextday,Davidwenttothesoccerfieldwithcourage　37　offearinhisheart.Heapologizedtohisteammatesforhismistake.Hesaidtheyshouldcontinuetoplayasateam.Histeammatesallagreed　38　him.Theypromisedtoencourageeachotherandplaymuch　39　thenexttime. 

30.　　　31.　　　32.　　　33.　　　34.　　　 

35.　　　36.　　　37.　　　38.　　　39.　　　 

Ⅴ.阅读表达

　　阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

（请注意问题后的字数要求）

　　[1]WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofatimewhenIcouldleavehomeandgotothecity.Welivedonafarm,andwewereisolatedfromtheoutsideworldespeciallyinwinter.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecity.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsdisadvantages（缺点）,too.

　　[2]Onebigdisadvantageisthatitcostssomuchmoney.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.（41）空气是如此脏以至于我害怕出去。

Thethirdoneisthetrafficproblem.AlthoughIhaveacar,I（42）　　　thetrafficjam（交通堵塞）.Onechoiceistogooutbybike,butthatcanbedangerous. 

　　[3]Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity.Andtherearebetterjobsandmorechancesofbeingpromoted.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thekindsofgoodsareverysurprising.（43）Besides,therearemanyshopsthatarenotfarfromyourhome. 

　　[4]Islifeinthecitybetter?

Whenyouareinyourteensortwenties,perhapsitis.However,asyougetolder,especiallywhenyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemaybeabetterchoice.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.

40.Howmanydisadvantagesoflivinginthecityarethere?

（nomorethan3words）

41.TranslatetheChinesesentenceinthesecondparagraphintoEnglish.

42.Fillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwords.（nomorethan5words）

43.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.

44.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthecountryside?

（nomorethan3words）

Ⅵ.书面表达

　　同学们好!

会工作、会学习、会运动、会娱乐就是会生活。

良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。

请你根据以下提示,以“SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident”为题,写一篇短文,可以适当发挥。

1.每天早晨6:

30按时起床,做半个小时运动,晚饭后散步1小时左右;

2.骑车或步行上学;

3.主动上体育课,积极参加课外活动,从不旷课;

4.身体健康,精力充沛,运动会常得第一,永远保持运动习惯。

　　写作要求:

　　1.80~100词,开头部分已给出,但不计入总词数;

　　2.内容合理,要点齐全,句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范。

　　3.不得出现校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。

SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident

　　Everybody,menorwomen,youngorold,shouldhaveagoodhabitofdoingsports.SoshouldI,andsoIdo. 

答案精解精析

Ⅰ.

1.B　2.C　3.B　4.A　5.B　6.B　7.A　8.C　9.A　10.C　

Ⅱ.

A

11.A　12.C　13.A　14.C　

B

15.C　16.D　17.C　18.B　19.A　

Ⅲ.

20.B　21.A　22.D　23.C　24.E　

Ⅳ.

（一）25.enough　26.hardly　27.nothing　28.hungry　29.wet

（二）30.thinking　31.fail　32.sadness　33.knew　34.himself　35.teammates　36.What　37.instead　38.with　39.harder　

Ⅴ.

40.Therearethree.

41.TheairissodirtythatI’mafraidtogoout.

42.seldomuseitbecauseof

43.而且,在你家的不远处还有很多商店。

44.Itispeaceful.

Ⅵ.

[参考范文]

SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident

　　Everybody,menorwomen,youngorold,shouldhaveagoodhabitofdoingsports.SoshouldI,andsoIdo. 

　　Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat6:

30ontime,anddomorningexercisesforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,Irideorwalktoschool,whichisalsoakindofexercise.Atschool,ItakeanactivepartinPE.Ialsojoininmanyafter-classactivities.Ihaveneverbeenabsentfromschool.Aftersupper,Ioftentakeawalkalongthestreetnearmyhouseforaboutanhour.

　　Ilikesport,whichmakesmehealthy,strongandenergetic.Ioftenwinfirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.Iwillkeepthehabitofexercisingforever.